译林版牛津高中英语教材话题整合佳句研读.doc

.译林版牛津高中英语教材话题整合佳句研读 第一方面-现实生活方面 学校生活 课本佳句子研读： 1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.我在英国上了一年的中学，那是一段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。 2. The best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.赢得 全体师生尊敬的最佳途径是努力学习、得高分。 3. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现这里 的家庭作业不像我以前在学校里那么繁重。 4. My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.我每天都在使用英语，每天还花一小时在图书馆里读英文书，因此，我的英语有了很大进步。 5. David was one of the most helpful students that we ever had.大卫是我们这里最乐于助人的 学生之一。 6. Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China.学习一结束，他就开始了中国之旅。 7. We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.我们很遗憾的通知：由于举行运动会，图书馆下周三、四、五三天不对外开放。 8. Our club is much more than just music.我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。 9. We always play songs sung by students and we also give special message to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.我们总是播放一些由学生们自己演唱的歌曲。我们还会广播通知，告知学生家长有关诸如远足、校内戏剧表演之类的活动。 10. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers. 许多即将毕业的学生就会借助我们的广播俱乐部，向他们的好朋友和老师留下临别赠言。 11. High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work. 高中是发现、学习并努力学习的 阶段。 12. High school is a time that will be treasured and kept in our memories for ever.高中是我们将 珍惜并永存记忆的阶段。 13. To meet new challenges in this changeable world, we students should lose no time to acquire as much knowledge as possible. 14. Activity is the only road to knowledge. Live to learn, not learn to live. 15. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education. 16. Habit is the second nature, so teachers often remind us to develop a good habit. 成长的烦恼 课本佳句子研读： 1. This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished and you 这个家可不是一个对不 良行为听之任之的地方，而你 2. Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel, who has his arms crossed and looks angry.埃里克坐在 床上，瞧着双臂交叉、一脸怒气的丹尼尔。 3. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel?你是不是觉得我们刚才对丹尼尔太苛刻了呢 ？ 4.I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. 我觉得我们得惩罚他一下，要不然他会不尊重我们。 5. We feel you should not have done that.我们觉得比真不应该那样做。 6. Recently he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music. 最近，他就是不做家庭作业，而是把时间浪费在看DVD，听外国音乐上。 7. When I refuse to listen to him, he shouts at me and the two of us fight like crazy. 我不听从他 时，他就对我大喊大叫，结果我俩就会激烈争吵起来，闹得不可开交。 8. He has ever forbidden me from meeting my friends online at the Internet cafe! 他甚至禁止我 去网吧见我的网上朋友。 人际关系 课本佳句子研读： 1. I feel betrayed by my friend, Hannah. We have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other. 我感觉被我的朋友汉娜出卖了.我们俩打小学开始就是最要好的朋友,几乎每天相伴。 2.One important thing to remember when trying to get along with others is compromise. Another important thing to remember when trying to get along with others is to be a good listener. Finally, it takes time and energy to build good relationship with others. 和他人相处时要记住的重要一点是妥协。还有一点是做个好听众；最后，和他人建立好的关系还需要时间和精力。 3.I was so upset that I felt like crying.我是如此沮丧，以致我想放声大哭一场。 4. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark.考试之后，我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意，因为我嚷嚷着说那次考试有多么容易， 还说我肯定能够取得好的成绩。 5. Afterwards, I went out to the playground. I was determined to be cheerful, but Hannah sensed something was wrong. 后来，我去了操场。我决心要让自己开心一点，但汉娜还是感觉到哪儿有些不对劲。 6. How they must have laughed behind my back!他们在我背后想必是笑得合不拢嘴了！ 7. He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me. 他不断地说那些很刻薄的话来伤害我。 8. I feel really guilty because I said some really cruel things too, but I cant stand seeing our team lose. 我现在感到很内疚，因为我也说了一些很冷酷的话，可我就是无法容忍我们对输球。 9. Yesterday, I saw him talking to another boy, Peter., and I cannot help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me.昨天，我看到他和另外一个叫彼得的男生在说话，我禁不住想，他是不是希望彼得取代我， 成为他最要好的朋友呢？ 10. I told my brother about the fight, but he said Matthew is just angry and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football and that I had better find another friend.我将我们俩吵架的事告诉了我哥哥， 但我哥哥说，马修只是生气了，也许还有点怀恨在心，因为我确实有运动细胞，足球踢得好；我哥哥说我最好再找个朋友。 11. For example, sometimes when he leaves the apartment to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, will be sitting on the sofa, talking.比如， 有时候他离开公寓去踢足球，阿曼达和她朋友莎伦就会坐在沙发上聊天。 12. When asked they usually hesitate before responding, My best friend? . 当问及这个问题的 时候，他们往往在回答之前都犹豫一下：“我最要好的朋友？” 13. Girls who have been asked can usually answer the question without hesitation. 当女生被问及这个问题的时候，她们往往能够不假思索地做出回答。 14. Friendships between girls are usually based on shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.女生之间的友谊通常基于共同的情感和相互支持，而男生之间的友谊则建立在共同的活动或者兴趣爱好之上。 15. Regardless of what these friends are based upon, shared feelings or activities, the important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships.不管男生和女生的友谊是建立在什么基础之上，共同拥有的情感也好，共同参与的活动也好，需要记住的最重要的一点是：这两者都是友谊。 16. After all, learning about cultural differences is a good way to understand more about each other.了解文化差异毕竟是增进相互理解的一条好途径。 减肥 课本佳句子研读： 1. Im taking weigh-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.我在服用一种名叫Fat-Less的减肥药片，这种药片深受加拿大年轻女性的喜欢。 2. Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body.我正在努力减肥，因为我的体 型让我觉得很难为情。 3. Its the same in China-many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going to diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous.在中国也是一样的情况-许多人，包括有些根本就不超重的人，总是在节食，或者是吃减肥药，这些做法往往是危险的。 4.Now he is considering taking some pills, which he thinks will make him become stronger. 他 正在考虑服用药片，他觉得这样能使他更健壮。 5. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.健康的饮食习惯加 上经常锻炼是保持健壮的唯一途径。 6.If you take in the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.如果你摄入适量的卡路里，并且经常锻炼，你就会减轻体重，保持健康状态，感觉很棒。 7. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算，在学校 里进行的体育活动也算。 8. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel relaxed and increasing your ability to concentrate when you study. 很多年轻人吃惊地发现，锻炼过程中体内会产生某些化学物质，这些物质让人感到放松，增强学习时的注意力。 9. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight. 事实上，失眠会使你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。 10. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better in no time at all! 如 果你遵守以上建议，用不了多久你就会气色好，感觉棒！ 旅游 课本佳句子研读： 1. Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we forgot our map in the room.第二天早晨，我们刚离开宿舍，就想起把地图忘在房间里了。 2. I told you Colin and I would spend a few weeks traveling before he goes to university. 我当时跟你说，科林和我想在他上大学之前外出旅游，玩上几个星期。 3. You have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just in case your raft gets turned upside down or sinks. 你得身着特制的服装，带上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防橡皮筏倾翻或者沉入水中。 4. Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cows blood.我们要跟当地的居民生活在一起，他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么，包括喝牛血。 5. Ill need to buy a large, strong, light backpack to carry my supplies of food and water.我得买 一个又大又牢而且很轻的旅行背包来装我的食物和饮用水。 6. During the day, well walk across the land, following the footprints of big animals such as elephants, lions and giraffes. 白天，我们将不行穿越陆地，沿着大象、狮子和长颈鹿之类大型动物的脚印前进。 7. Well try to get as close as possible to the animals, even though theyre dangerous, so that I can take some really good photos.我们还是要试图尽可能地靠近它们，这样我就有可能拍到一些真正的好照片。 8. He described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers joined together, snow-capped mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth.作者描绘了一个美丽的王国。在那里，三条河流交汇在一起；群山高耸入云，山顶白雪皑皑，脚下深草成茵，覆盖大地。 9. Three mountains ,Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land.三座白雪覆盖的高山-梅里、白芒和哈巴-拔地而起。 10. Lakes, surrounded by vast grasslands look like jewels. 广袤无垠的大草原上，湖泊星罗棋 布，看上去就像是草海里的一颗颗珍珠。 11. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and the forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this heavenly world, people live in perfect harmony with nature and the outside world is forgotten.牛、羊和马自由自在地吃着青草，周围的森林就是众多鸟儿和动物的家园。在这个天堂一样的世界里，人们和大自然和谐相处，因而忘了外面的世界。 12. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people. 大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地人民的幸福家园。 13. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to day young forever.在这个完美 的世界里居住着的人们发现了永葆青春的秘密。 14. There were arguments in China over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangrila.在中 国，人们以前为到底哪个旅游点应该获得香格里拉的名称而争论不休。 广告 课本佳句研读： 1. A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to promote a product or service. 商业广告是一种人们为了推销某商品或服务而花钱做的广告。 2. PSAs are often placed for free, and are intended to educate people about health, safety or any other issue which affects public welfare.公益广告往往是免费投放的，其目的是就健康、安全或者其他影响到公众利益的问题对老百姓进行教育。 3. The advertisers want you to read the word “fights” and think that the toothpastes cures bad breath, but it does not say that!广告商想要你看到“挑战”这个词，并认为这种牙膏能够治愈口臭，但广告上其实并没有这样说。 4. We must not fall for this kind of trick!我们决不能掉进这种陷阱里。 5. Not all ads play tricks on us though.然而，并非所有的广告都给我们设陷阱。 6.PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives. 公益广告旨在教育我们，帮助我难 过更好的生活。 7. Once the product goes on the market, its sales figures-the amount which has been sold-should be reported every day, so the company can check the progress of their product.一旦商品投入市场，就必须每天报告它的销售数字，即商品销售的数量，以便公司能检查商品销售的进度。 8. Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is an organized program of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience.与单个广告不同的是，系列广告是指运用各种形式的广告将商品推向特定群体的一组协调好的广告活动。 9. When you start an ad campaign, you must have a clear target audience in mind. 当你启动一个广告宣传活动时，你在脑海里必须有一个清晰的广告目标和目标受众。 10. It is important to always try to appeal to the way the audience will react. 要始终迎合受众的 反映这很重要。 11. The way you choose to advertise should depend mainly on your target audience and which kinds of ads reach that particular group best.选择广告方式的主要依据是目标受众，以及何种广告最能被这一特定群体所接受。 体育赛事 课本佳句子研读： 1. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I dont work out any more. 我以前也经常去 健身房，一周三次，但我现在不锻炼了。 2. Ill briefly share some interesting facts and stories with you, so we can save time for questions at the end.我将简要的跟大家讲述一些有趣的事实和故事，这样我们最后可以留出提问时间。 3. Unmarried women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honour of the wife of the Greek god Zeus. 为了纪念希腊天神宙斯的妻子，未婚女性可以在另一个节日里专门参加比赛。 4. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who restarted the Olympics. 是法国人皮埃尔.德. 顾拜旦重新发起了奥运会。 5. This young man went on to win his first World Heavyweight Boxing Championship in 1964 and later changed his name to the one we all know, Muhammad Ali.这位年轻人再接再厉，又于1964年获得了人生的第一个世界重量级拳击赛冠军。后来，他把名字改为我们如今都熟悉的默罕默德.阿里。 6. People are helping to realize this dream, and among them are many well-known athletes.人们 都在帮助实现这个梦想，其中就有很多著名的运动员。 7. Chinese athletes have also made important contributions to the Olympic games since 1984.从 1984年，中国运动员也为奥运会做出了重要贡献。 8.I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.我敢肯定，当许海峰为自己的祖国夺得第一枚奥运金牌时，举国上下一定感到无比自豪。 9. Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996 and became an IOC member in 2000, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen.邓亚萍在1992年和1996年共获得4枚奥运金牌，2000年成为国际奥委会委员，她可能迄今为止全世界最杰出的女乒乓球运动员。 10.We are looking forward to seeing more people in the coming Olympic games.我们期盼在未 来的奥运会上能看到更多这样的运动员。 11.It is played on a table that is 2.74 meters by 1.525 meters and stands 76 centimeters from the ground.他是在一张2.74米长、1.525米宽、76厘米高的桌子上进行的运动。 12. In order for a new sport to be added, a current sport must be dropped. 要增加一个新的运动 项目，就得去掉现有的一个项目。 13.Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many requirements that must be met.奥运会补充一个新运动项目是一个漫长的过程，必须满足很多条件。 14. Some less popular sports were removed to make way for more popular ones.一些不那么常见 的运动项目撤出以让位于更为普及的运动项目。 15. Some sports have been added only recently, such as tae kwon do, which was first included in the Olympics in 2000. 有些运动项目只是最近才加入的，如跆拳道是在2000年奥运会上首次加入的。 16. However, the IOC is looking at revising the number and type of sports involved in the Olympics in the future, so wushu fans may finally get what they are hoping for.然而，国际奥委会正考虑在将来对奥运会运动项目的数量和类别进行修改，所以武术迷们最终也许能够如愿以偿。 17. Join me in wishing the Olympic Games a successful future to match its glorious past. 让我们共同祝愿奥林匹克运动有一个成功的未来以映衬其辉煌的过去。 人物介绍 课本佳句子研读： 1. During his lifetime, he discovered many amazing things. 他的一生中发现了许多令人惊奇 的东西。 2. In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt. 1891年，也就是17岁那一年， 他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。 2. They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut but also learned survival skills.他们不仅学习作为一名宇航员所要求的所有学科，而且还学习生存技巧。 3. Although Yang did not actually get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him his position as Chinas first astronaut.尽管杨利伟实际上并不是每项测试都得了最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分使他最终赢得了中国首名宇航员的席位。 4. The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。 5. Yang Liwei took all kinds of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.杨利伟接 受了各种测试，证明他是从事该项重任的合格人选。 6. Yang was described by his commanders as hard working and always in control of himself. 扬 立伟的领导将他描述为一个勤劳刻苦、总是能够自控的人。 7. His name will go down in history with those of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard, the first Russian and American astronauts.他的名字将与前苏联和美国首位宇航员的名字尤里加加林和艾伦谢波德一样载入史册。 8. I understand that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan to show how people can find happiness even in difficult times. 我知道，你常拿体操运动员桑兰的例子来说明人们如何即使在困难时也能够找到幸福。 高三英语秋学期 Page 7 of 18 9. While she was injured and in hospital, the world was amazed by the way she reminded cheerful.在她受伤住院期间，世人为她仍能保持乐观而感到惊奇。 10. Now, she finds happiness through reaching much smaller goals, and through the love of the people around her.现在，她通过实现更小的目标以及通过周边人的爱而找到幸福。 11. By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a dedicated junior gymnast for eleven years. 已经成为一个非常敬业的小体操运动员 12. Everyone who saw, from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic, who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her up, all said she was in good spirits. 凡见过她的每个人，从护士到专门来医院探访、鼓励她的著名人士，包括主演电影泰坦尼克的莱昂纳多迪卡普里奥，都说她情绪很好。 13. Instead of crying about what she had lost and feeling hopeless, Sang Lan thought about what she could do to get better. 桑兰没有因为她所失去的而哭泣，也没有绝望，她在考虑要做些什么才能让自己恢复得更好。 14. She tells people that she likes to think about positive things and stay optimistic.她告诉人们， 她喜欢考虑积极的事情并保持乐观的心态。 15. Reeve could not walk either, due to an unfortunate horse riding accident. 由于一次不幸的骑 马事故，里维也丧失了走路的能力。 16. I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent, but I was still very happy. (page 30, lines 7-8)我记得有时感觉一下子长大独立了，但我仍旧很开心。 17. No one will be sad, because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that affect us now, like war, pollution and hunger. (page 31, lines 37-39) 没人会伤心，因为人类将早已学会如何解决现在的影响着我们的许多问题，如战争、污染和饥荒等。 第二方面-科学技术方面 克隆技术 课本佳句子研读 1. Science is developing so fast that sometimes it is beyong our imagination. Man has created many things and now they are ready to recreate themselves. 科学发展迅速，有时候超乎人们的想象。人类已经发明了很多发明物，现在他们又准备克隆人类自己了。 2. On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and fear that if mankind interferes with nature in this way, they would be on their way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.另一方面，包括一些科学家在内的很多人则持有不同意见，他们担心如果人类用这种方式干涉自然，那就可能离制造一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物不远了。 3. However, some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life. 但也有人认为，怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图来克隆人类胚胎，这是对人类生命的不尊重。 4. I dont want to adopt someone elses child and I dont want to use another womans eggI want a child that is genetically related to me.我不想领养别人的孩子，我也不想借用别的女人的卵子我想要一个跟我在基因上有关联的孩子。 5. While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby.克隆人类胚胎目前在很多国家属于非法，但有些科学家已经在开始加紧研究，以制造一个克隆人类婴儿。 高三英语秋学期 Page 8 of 18 6. If we interfere with nature, we will have to deal with the consequences.如果我们干涉自然， 我们将不得不应付后果。 7. We could produce a monster, or even a superhuman race that could one day end up replacing us.我们可能会制造出一个怪物，甚至是一个最终有一天会取代我们人类的超人类物种。 8. I understand that other countries have already begun trying to clone human beings, but this does not mean that we should follow in their footsteps.我知道别的国家已经在尝试克隆人类，但这并不意味着我们要追随他们的足迹。 自然之迷 课本佳句子研读 1. No evidence or proof has been provided to explain these phenomena.还没有可以解释这些现 象的证据。 2. The world we live in is full of mysteries unsolved even by todays advanced science and technology. People are curious about mysteries.我们生活着的这个世界充满了即使用当今的先进科学技术也无法解决的未解之迷。人们对他们充满好奇。 3. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁失踪男孩的搜索，该男孩于两天前在