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初三学案 Unit 2 Life in the future Expansion 2 (第一课时) 巩固课学习目标:1、 通过练习,同学们能够掌握总结、归纳信息的能力找关键词2、 通过练习,同学们能够掌握一般将来时特殊疑问句的句子结构一、 复习导入给出下列短语的英文形式1、认真听讲_ 2、认真完成作业_3、定期复习_ 4、对自己和老师诚实_5、记下你的问题_ 6、擅长于_7、最好做某事_ 8、为。做好准备_9、努力学习_ 10、和。一样 _用英语描述一下将来人们生活的变化 1、_2、_3、_4、_二、学习过程( Learning activities )1、Finish exe. 2 2、Finish exe. 4 1)Read the conversation and try to complete it 2) Listen to the tape and try to check your answer 3、Finish exe. 6三、中考链接 ( C )AutomobileAutomobiles were originally developed in Europe. German engineers Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz built the first successful gasoline engines in 1885. After 1900, however, the United States became a leader in automobile production. The first cars were handmade and very expensive. Only people in rich cities could afford them. The first company to make gasoline cars in the U.S. was the Duryea Motor Wagon Company. Then, in 1901, Ransom E. Olds Began mass-producing his car, the Oldsmobile. In 1913 Henry Ford made great strides in the mass production of cars by using an assembly line in his factory. Mass production meant that each car was less expensive to make. Now car ownership was affordable for the average person. By 1916 there were more than one million cars in the United States. The automobile gave people the freedom to travel anywhere there were passable roads. Families that lived great distance apart could travel by automobile to visit each other. People could visit places they had never seen before. Before the mass production of cars, people lived close to work. Their means of transportation included walking, riding a bicycle, using a horse and carriage, or taking a train. The automobile gave people the ability to live farther away from work. The result was that gradually people moved out of the cities to the less crowded suburbs. The automobile industry created millions of jobs. The jobs were not just in the auto factories, 班级:_ 姓名:_ 使用时间:_where the cars were assembled. Workers were needed to make auto parts, run gas stations and repair shops, and work at new motels and restaurants that served people who traveled by car. Jobs became available at car rental companies. People were needed to build roads. These jobs and many others still exist because of the automobile. 54. The first gasoline cars that were produced were _. A. very affordable B. very expensive C. mass-produced D. bought by many people55. The rise of the automobile industry _. A. destroyed many jobs B. made travel more difficult C. created many jobs D. had no effect on suburbs 56. Cars that were mass-produced _. A. made people move to the cities B. were bought by only a few people C. made nature enjoying more difficult D. were possible for more people to afford57. Before the automobile was mass-produced, people traveled in the following ways exceptA. by airplane. B. on foot. C. by horse and carriage. D. by bicycle.阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。 Someone once said, “The pen is even stronger than the sword(剑).” Bertha von Suttner believed in peace. She thought that none of the worlds problems could be solved until people learned to live together in peace. She used her pen to tell the world her beliefs. Bertha Kinsky was born in 1843 to a rich Austrian family. In 1859 she heard about the horrors of war taking place in nearby areas of southern and central Europe. In 1864 she saw a war taking place in her country. The Kinsky family lost its money, and Bertha became a private teacher to the von Suttner family. She left Austria in 1876 to work for Alfred Nobel, a rich factory owner. She soon returned to Austria to marry the Baron von Suttner, but she and Nobel were still friends. In 1898 Bertha von Suttner wrote a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms. It was immediately popular. In 1891 She started the Austrian Peace Organization. From 1892 to 1899, she was the editor of a worldwide peace magazine. Then, in 1899, she wrote her most famous book, The Machine Age. Alfred Nobel supported Bertha von Suttners work in the peace movement. Before he died in 1896, some of his money was set aside to create the Nobel Prize. Every year since 1901, people who have done important work in sciences, literature(文学), and peace have received Nobel Prizes. Many believe that Nobels friendship with Baroness von Suttner convinced(说服) him to create the peace prize. In 1904 Bertha von Suttner won the Nobel Peace Prize. She was the first woman to win the peace prize, and she was the second woman to win the Nobel Prize. Bertha von Suttner died I June 1914. A week later, World War I began in Europe. 65. Did Bertha von Sut
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