人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试题（不含听力材料）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试题（不含听力材料）一、听短对话回答问题1 . What does the man sometimes do on Sundays?ARead books.BListen to music.CGo shopping.2 . What does the man think of the film?AWonderful.BBoring.CInteresting.3 . AIts sunny.BIts rainy.CIts cloudy.DIts snowy.4 . AShe is short.BShe has curly hair.CShe wears glasses.5 . Who did the boy go to buy some plants with? AHis motherBHis sisterCHis brother6 . ABecause the car is too old.BBecause he wants to buy a new car.CBecause there is too much traffic.7 . ABy bike.BBy bus.COn foot.8 . What does Andy think of living a green life?ABC9 . How much milk do they need?ATwo spoons.BTwo cups.CAbout one cup.二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段对话，回答小题。10 . When will Maria go to the library?AOn Friday.BOn Saturday.COn Sunday.11 . What kind of books does Maria like?AScience.BHistory.CLiterature.12 . How does Lin Tao like TheJourneytotheWest?AIts positive.BIts boring.CIts wonderful.三、听短文回答问题13 . _ is the most important festival in China?AChristmasBThe Dragon Boat FestivalCSpring Festival14 . Spring Festival comes _ every year.Aon the same dayBon different daysCin February15 . People usually eat _ at Spring Festival.AriceBdumplingsCnoodles16 . Children always get a _ at Spring Festival.AcardBhongbaoCTV17 . On that day everyone wears _.Aold coatsBexpensive shoesCnew clothes四、单选题18 . Its hard to decide the problem. Could you help me?Ahow do deal withBwhat to deal withChow to do withDwhy do deal with19 . Japanese usually put money into a white _ to celebrate their friends wedding, but people in Taiwan always do that with money in a red one.AenvelopeBpostcardCwalletDumbrella20 . （题文）Linda and I watched the movie Gone with the Wind yesterday. The movie was so _ that we really enjoyed it.AterribleBwonderfulCboringDimportant21 . -Excuse me , may I use your bike ?_is broken . -Of course .AMeBICMyDMine22 . The teacher the class small groups.Adivide; intoBdivided; intoCdivided; toDdivide; to23 . Lin is going to _ from Dalian to Taian when she is older.AlearnBleaveCmoveDwork24 . 不明飞行物的英语缩略形式是_.AUFOBBBCCNBADkg25 . -What do you think of _film Furious 7?-Oh， its _exciting film. Our classmates all like it very much.Athe， aBa； theCthe； anDa； an26 . The Olympic Games _ every four years.Aare heldBwere heldCare holdingDwill hold27 . Why are you so happy？Because Jenny invites me _ to her birthday party.Ato goBgoCgoingDwent28 . （题文）(2017安庆四中月考)It _ discovered _ the 17th century.Awasnt; untilBdidnt; untilCdidnt; beforeDdoesnt; till29 . Shes never late for class, _?Ais sheBhas sheCisnt she Dhasnt she30 . Girl Students _ 56% of the students in our schoo1.Amake upBdeal withCcatch up withDbelong to31 . - Whats Joans job?- She is responsible _ the canteen of our school.AofBonCforDat32 . - Isince I was 11. Now I am thinking about picking it up again.- Good for you!Awasnt paintingBhavent paintedCdidnt paintDwon t paint五、完型填空完形填空。Long long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learned to_fire, they carried burning sticks to_ their way. Later they learned to _sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and_longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they_ candles, _ were improved as time went by. People still use_ today.Later man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed_ wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in commonthey had to be lighted _ a fire.In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be_ without a fire.33 . AmakeBdoCtakeDfind34 . AdoBhaveClightDmake35 . AcomeBputCgoDtake36 . AstayedBworkedCmadeDlasted37 . AmadeBinventedCusedDdid38 . AwhatBwhoCwhichDwhy39 . AfireBsticksCcandlesDfat40 . AneitherBeitherCbothDall41 . AasBlikeCwithDwithout42 . AlightingBlightedClightsDlight六、阅读单选Teaching good manners（礼仪）to kids is very important . Its best to let them develop good table manners when they are young. So they can carry these when they grow up.Good eating manners begin with good table manners. Tell your kids that dinner time is family time. There should be no phones or text messages at the table. Instead, mealtime should be used for talking about family things.Kids should say “please “ and “thank you” when asking for things on the table. They should not reach over other people to get things that they want.Teach your child not to eat with his mouth open or talk with his mouth full. If its hard for them to understand, try showing them how it looks and sounds . When they see this, theyll understand how they look to other people. They should also eat slowly and take small bites（咬）.Washing hands before and after eating is important to health. When eating at a friends house, tell your kids to remember to thank the host for the meal. Let them put their own dishes in the sink（水槽）after dinner. For elder children, they can help do the dishes.43 . The underlined word “these” in the first paragraph refers to “_”.Agood table mannersBthe habit of eating healthy foodCthe habit of taking enough exerciseDthe habit of getting up early in the morning44 . Why should kids wash hands before and after eating?ABecause their parents ask them to do so.BBecause they need to eat with their hands.CBecause they are still very young now.DBecause its good for their health.45 . What should NOT the children do according to the passage?ATalk about family things during mealtime.BReach over other people to get things that they want.CThank the host for the meal after eating.DHelp the host do the dishes if they can.46 . What is the main idea of the passage?AWhat we should do to eat happily.BTeaching kids about good manners.CAsking kids not to use phones while eating.DAsking kids to do some housework after eating.It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas My parents and I were sitting on the bench at Washington Union Station, waiting for the train. A boy sat near us, His old jacket and dirty hands seemed to show that he was homeless.He must be cold and hungry, Maybe I should help him, I said to myself.Just at that time, a man walked to him, Excuse me, I bought two boxed meals for my son and me, but one is enough for us We hate to waste food, Can you help us? He handed the boy a boxed meal.The boy thanked him and opened the box happily. Suddenly he stopped, He ran to an old woman in dirty clothes, A man brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. Can you help me? He placed the box in the old womans hands,Sure, son, but you need to share the sandwich and cake with me, Its too much for me.”We were all touched, Dad went away and soon returned with two cups of coffee and a salad, He went to the boy and the woman, Excuse me . I ran into a supermarket and bought something with my money. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt warm inside.47 . The story happened at a.Abus stopBrestaurantCtrain stationDsupermarket48 . The boy gave the boxed meal to the old woman because .Ahe wanted to eat her foodBhe wanted to help herChe didnt like to eat itDhe wasnt hungry49 . What did the writers father buy for the old woman and the boy?AA cake and a salad.BA cake and a sandwich.CTwo cups of coffee and a salad.DTwo cups of coffee and a sandwich.50 . What can we learn from the story?AGood things come to those who wait.BWe should ask for help when in trouble.CIts hard to give people the help they need.DA small act of kindness can make a big difference.Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture?” Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture,” can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves.Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.51 . Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea._.AA chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentencesBOther animals can invent toolsCKnowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorDThe line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think52 . “Culture” refers to _.Abook language of behavior we learnBthe patterns of behavior we learnCtraditional ideasDpeoples good habits53 . A chimpanzees use of tools means _.Aanimals are the same as human beingsBanimals can be as clever as human beingsCthe dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer existsDanimals may have a culture like our own54 . Which of the following statement is true?_.AThe ability to use language separates human beingsBWe can be certain that animals have a culture tooCSocial scientists doubt if animals have a culture tooDSome traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong55 . The first sentence of the second paragraph “Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses “ means _.Aas a result of our culture, we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesBour culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesCour culture has brought back to us strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses that we have lostDour culture asks that we lose our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses which animals still have七、听短文填写表格你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。A story about one dollarFirstSam ran into the street to buy a toy with one dollar from his 56 . .NextHe 57 . a window when he played soccer with some boys.He gave his dollar to the old man in the house to pay for it.ThenThe old man asked his name and 58 . .When having 59 . , his mother asked him to have a look at his hat.FinallySam got 60 . dollars from the old man because his honesty.八、根据首字母、中文提示填空61 . Dont do it_(像) that. Let me teach you.62 . Many_(村民) want to live in the city.63 . My mother can_(开车) buses very well.64 . It is my_(梦想) to have a nice car.65 . Im _(恐怕) I cant come early.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空66 . I think his sister sang the most_(beautiful) yesterday.67 . Who is the_ (win), Tina or Tom?68 . Lang Lang was the most_ (talent) person.69 . Most people enjoy _ (listen) to the music.70 . All_ (kind) of pictures were on show this morning.71 . Nothing is a waste if you have a _(create) mind.十、单词填空根据材料内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，补全材料。There is a piece of important news in todays newspaper. There was a big f72 . in a big shopping mall of a big city. It is a h73 . , so many people are shopping in the shopping mall. There was a lot of s74 . in it. Many people are very afraid. Some people shouted, “Help, help!” Some people shouted, “Fire, fire!” and ran o75 . . A few minutes later a lot of firemen came. They r76 . into the shopping mall and s77 . people. At l78 . , these firemen p79 . out the fire. But some firemen were in h80 . because the fire b81 . their necks, arms and faces. They were hurt. Many people went to the hospital and said “Thank you!” to them.十一、填空The game of curling(冰壶) is more than 500 years old. But curling did not appear as an Olympic sport until the 1998 Winter Games with both mens and womens championships. At the