宁夏石嘴山市惠农中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期末检测试题（无答案） 外研版

宁夏石嘴山市惠农中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期末检测试题（无答案） 外研版听力部分（25分）（本试卷满分：120分，用时：120分钟）亲爱的同学们，暑假就要到了，在这炎热的夏季里，温馨的提醒你一定要注意防暑，保持凉爽的心态。注意审题，认真答题，千万不要粗心噢！祝你成功！听力部分，选择题答题卡（注意：请把听力试题的120小题的答案答在下面的表格内每小题1分）.听力理解第一节：听小对话，选择合适的图片回答问题。每组对话读两遍。（5分）第二节：听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）（ ）6.A. An Mp3 player. B. A camera. C. A mobile phone. ( ) 7.A. To the library. B. To the theatre. C. To the gym ( ) 8. A . To do his homework. B. To do some shopping C. To look for information( ) 9. A. Work in a hospital B. Go to the music club. C .Have a meeting( )10. A. Today B. Tomorrow C. This Sunday第三节：听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。每段对话听两遍（5分）听第一段，回答第1112小题（ ）11.How many places has Mary been to ？ A. One B. Two C. Three（ ）12.What did Mary think of her trip ? A. Great B. Terrible Cboring听第二段，回答第1415小题（ ）13.What is Rick doing now ？A. Watching TV B. Doing housework C. Seeing a film( ) 14.What time will they meet ?A. At 1:30pm B .At 2:00pm C . At 2:30 pm( ) 15 .Where does the conversation take place ?A. In the street B . In the school C . On the phone 第四节，听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。短文读两遍。（10分）（ ）16. How old is Mary ?A. Seventeen B. Eighteen C . Nineteen( ) 17. What is Mary ?A. A college student B . A worker C . A secretary( )18. What season is it ?A . Winter B . Autumn C . Summer ( )19 .What is Mary interested in ?A. Reading B . Swimming C . Camping( )20. Where does Mary want to work ?A . In a middle school B. In a newspaper office C. In a city library笔试部分（选择题部分共60分）. 单项填空（每小题1分共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（ ）21.Will there be more free time in ten years? No,_ .A. there isnt B. it wont C. there wont D. there arent（ ）22. Im afraid the meeting has begun. Dont worry. It _until the bell_. A. doesnt begin; rings B. wont begin; will ringC. wont begin; rings D. doesnt begin; will ring（）23. _visitors come to China every year.A. Thousands of B. Ten thousandsC. Ten thousand of D. Thousand of（ ）24-Well, how about_ our vacation in Japan? -It_ good , but Im afraid its too expensive. A. spend; hears B. spends; sounds C.spending; sounds D.spending; hears （ ）25.Im good _English and Jerry does well _ Chinese.A. at; in B. in; at C. at; at D. in; in（ ）26. While the boy _down the street, the UFO landed. A. had walked B. was walking C. has walked D. is walking（ ）27.Have you ever _anything about the great scientist before?A. taken place B. heard about C. opened up D. passed on（ ）28.If you work hard, you _pass the exam.A. will be able to B. are able to C. will can D. be able to（ ）29. Dont_ out of money, I think you should save money for your future. A. try B. run C. get D. use（ ）30.Do you have _to help you?A. someone else B. anyone elseC. else someone D. else anyone（ ）31.On her way home she found a wallet lying on the ground and_.A.picks it up B. picked it up C. picks up it D. picked up it（ ）32._listening and speaking more, we have many other ways to improve our English.A. Besides B. Except C. But D. For（ ）33.I think the song Blue and White Porcelain(青花瓷) is one of _of all the pop songs.A. the most beautiful B. most beautifulC. much more beautiful D. a beautiful（ ）34. His father gave up smoking two years ago. A. enjoyed B. failed C. stopped D. give in（ ）35.It was almost eleven when the train left.A. over B. at C. nearly D. past（ ）36. I think _is boring to stay at home all day. I agree with you. A. it B. this C. that D. they（ ）37. I tried several jackets on, but _of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither（ ）38. Where is your father? We havent seen each other for weeks. _.A. He has been to America B. He has gone to EnglandC. He is going to Australia（ ）39. Dont forget _ when you go out.A. wake up me B. waking me upC. waking up me D. to wake me up（ ）40. I hear _your grandpa _your grandma like watching Min Opera.Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also. 完形填空（每小题1分共10分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意选出一个最佳选项填入题前括号内。 It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study at school as hard as they 41 ,but they should not do hard work with their bodies. When 42 make their children work hard, the 43 are never good and may be very bad. For example, 44 a farmer makes his son work like an adult, his son may 45 hate farming.Children sometimes do too 46 in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such 47 with force(强制）because that can destroy（破坏） their 48 .But there may be a worse loss(损失）：a childs love for his parents. The feeling may become 49 different. When that happens, the old kind of love will not 50 .（ ）41.A. need B. can C. must D. will（ ）42.A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. managers（ ）43.A. results B. letters C. decisions D. stories（ ）44.A. before B. unless C. because D. if（ ）45.A. hardly B. carefully C. easily D. successfully（）46.A. little B. few C. many D. much（）47.A. work B. study C. advice D. solution（）48.A. anger B. happiness C. hunger D. sadness（ ）49.A.anything B. something C. everything D. nothing（）50.A. end B. rest C. return D. stop. 阅读理解（每小题分共30分） 阅读下面短文后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项填入括号内。A Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every family. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV, traveling and going to the Internet. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more and more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetable. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a new problem. （）51. In the future people dont have to _. A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat（）52. People may NOT eat _as much as they do today. A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice（）53. One big problem in the future is that _. A. many people dont have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people wont have enough food to eatD. all the work will be done by robots（）54. Every family will have at least one _in the future. A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer（）55. In the future_. A. traveling will be more expensive B. computers will be less importantC. people will be too busy to do sports D.computers will be much smallerBThanksgiving Day（感恩节） is a public holiday and celebration. It is on the fourth Thursday of November in the USA and on the second Monday in October in Canada.It is the most important holiday apart from(除之外)Christmas. Schools, offices and most businesses close for Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole weekend a vacation.Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember the early days. The most important of the celebration is a traditional dinner with foods that come from North America. The meal included （包括）turkey(火鸡), sweet potatoes and so on. On Thanksgiving Day there are special television programmes and sports events. Thanksgiving is considered(被认为)the beginning of Christmas period, and the next day many people may go out to shop for Christmas presents.（ ）56. When is Thanksgiving Day in Canada? A. The fourth Thursday of November. B. The second Monday in October. C. The fourth Monday of November. D. The third Thursday in October.（ ）57. Is Thanksgiving Day the most important holiday in America?A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. We dont know. D. All above is not. （ ）58. _is the beginning of Christmas period.A. Thanksgiving Day B. Fathers Day C. Mothers Day D. National Day（ ）59._ is the most important part of Thanksgiving Day.A. Turkey B. Sweet potatoes C. A traditional dinner D. Tomatoes（ ）60.According to the passage, we know_.A. Thanksgiving is in October in the USB. Thanksgiving is the most important holiday in the USC. school close for Thanksgiving D. on Thanksgiving Day there arent special sports events You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you to know where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. （）61. People communicate _. A. with words only B. in many different waysC. in letters and drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands（）62. Signs can carry many_. A. questions B. examples C. tears and smiles D. messages（）63. Which of the following is NOT talked in the passage as which can help us communicate? A. books and magazines B. TV and films C. newspapers D. radio（ ）64. Communication is important because it can help people to_. A. understand the world and other people better around usB. teach each other to speak, write, read and drawC. know what other people are thinking aboutD. learn about mountains, blue sea and other things（）65. The best title（题目)for this short passage is _. A. Signs Carry Messages B. The Important CommunicationC. Words, Signs and Drawing D. Ways of Communication非选择题部分（共分）. 单词拼写（每小题分共5分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出正确的形式（每空只限写一词）。66. I think theyre old enough to make decisions by_（自己）. 67. Qian Xuesen is one of the most famous_ （科学家）in the world. 68. I wish I could_（飞）to the moon one day. 69. There are many_（外国人）working in China now. 70 . You must be careful when you_（穿过）the road. . 综合填空（每小题分共5分） 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意:词的正确形式已给出）。方框中有两个多余的词。impolitereadingseeangryhappyleftenjoyed It was December 25th, my friends and I had a party in my house to celebrate Christmas. Everyone 71 themselves at the party. But suddenly something unhappy happened. I happened to find David, my friend, 72 my diary in my bedroom. At that time I was so 73 that I shouted at him. David stood up and 74 my house at once, without saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not right to read others diary, yet it was 75 to shout at others. Its better for me to tell him not to do that politely. 任务型阅读(每小题分共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后15小题中句子空白处填入一个适当的词语。 The Robinsons are going to take a trip next summer. Theyre going to visit New York City and Fire Island. Theyre going to fly. They are not going there by train or bus. Theyre going to spend a few days in Manhattan and then theyre going to Fire Island.