山东省济南市中区八年级英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版

山东省济南市中区八年级英语下学期期末考试试题第卷（选择题共85分）I听力测试A） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）1. A. I have breakfast at six thirty. B. They usually get up very early. C. He wants to learn about history.2. A. You cant play football in the street. B. She doesnt like singing or dancing. C. Her father didnt have a car at that time.3. A. Is he leaving for Hong Kong next week? B. Are you tired after the long walk? C. Have you ever been to the water park?4. A. Lets go bike riding with Bob. B. Id like to join the English club.C. Its not easy to get good grades.5. A. Whats the best gift you have ever received? B. What do you think of soap operas? C. How long have you been in this school? B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（511. A. Her cousins. B. Her grandparents. C. Her friends.12. A. Every week. B. Once a year. C. Twice a month.13. A. Hell babysit his brother. B. Hell have a piano lesson. C. Hell go shopping.14. A. To the museum. B. To the aquarium. C. To the zoo.15. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16. A. To the beach. B. To a mountain village. C. To a big city.17. A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.18. A. Because he couldnt get up so early. B. Because he was busy working then. C. Because he didnt live in the hotel.19. A. A radio. B. A watch. C. An alarm clock.20. A. He needed to shake it. B. He needed to turn it. C. He needed to wash it. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（25分）21. We all like Tony. He is _ honest boy.A. a B. the C. an D. / 22. How sad Tony looks ! Year, he failed in the math test. Lets _. A. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up . 23. Oh, honey, its too dark here, Could you please pass me the flashlight ? _. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt C. Sure. Here you are D. No, thats no problem24. I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina? Me _. A. too B. also C. either D. neither25. A nice day today, isnt it? Yes, _ go for a picnic and relax yourselves? A. would you likeB. why not you C. what aboutD. why dont you26. What was he doing when it happened ? He _ the newspaper for jobs . A. is looking at B. looked for C. was looking through D. looks through 27. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide. A. unless B. because C. if D. when 28. What do you think of the movie X-man? Oh! Its one of _ movies this year. A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting29. David Beckham decided to _ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough . A. give up B. deal with C. break off D. put off 30. Hi . Amy ! Have you read book called _ Yes , it is about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of treasuresA. Oliver Twist B. Alice in Wonderland C. Treasure Island D. Little Woman 31. There are _ people in Daming Lake during holidays . A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of32. Which sign means we cant waste food? A. B. C. D.33. How is your grandma? She is fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk. A. watch ; go B. watching ; go C. watching; going D. watch ; going34. My grandpa is a little deaf. I usually speak to her very _ so that he can hear me.A. quickly B. loudly C. hardly D. politely35. Swimming in the river _ quite a few students death in 2020. A. made B. caused C. offered D. pushed 36. I often _ what my daughter will be like when she grows up. A. forget B. imagine C. realize D. remember 37. Did you have trouble _ the game? No. We have practiced it several times . A. playing B. to play C. play D. played 38. Anna , have you _ seen Divashittheroad花儿与少年 Of course . I saw it last weekend . A. never B. ever C. already D. yet39. The boy was so tired that he _ soon after he went to bed. A. fell asleep B. fell in love C. fell over D. fixed up 40. Why are you so worried ? Im excepting a call from my daughter. She _ New York for three days . A. has left for B. has been to C. has been back from D. has come inIII英英互译：根据所给句子，从ABCD中选出与句中划线部分意义相近的选项 （5分）41. She got up early this morning so that she could catch the first bus. A. in order toB. in order that C. all that D. whether42. Is the dog going to die ? I fear so. A. am afraid B. think C. hope D. like43 . Henry will give us a report the minute he arrives. A. as long as B. right away C. as soon as D. a few minutes ago44. I used to return home at least once a year , but I havent been back for almost three years . A. give back B. get back to C. go back D. arrive45. As far as I know , there are no rivers as long as the Nile in the world. A. other rivers are longer than the Nile. B. the Nile is the longest river in the world C. other rivers are as long as the Nile. D. there are no rivers in the world.IV.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but was very 46 to him because it was a gift from his father . After 47 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 48 from a group of children playing nearby. He 49 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 50 . They searched everywhere but still could not find the 51 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 52 . The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.” So the farmer 53 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 54 where the rest had failed. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a 55 mind can think better than an excited one.46. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting47. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying48. A. money B. danger C. work D. help49. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 50. A. angrily B. slowly C. at once D. hardly51. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch52. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 53. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught54. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested55. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quickV.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（20分） A These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesnt only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older, she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think thats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids? People shouldnt push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.”56. How many children does The Taylors have ? A. two B. three C. four D. one 57. Where are the Tayors from ? A. The UK B. South Africa C. China D. The US 58. When did the Children in Taylors family get home ? A. Before 7:00am B. After 7:00 am C. Before 7:00pm D. After 7:00pm 59. Whats Linda Millers opinion about their kids education? A. Parents shouldnt push their kids so hard。B. its necessary for parents to send their kids to all kinds of classes. C. Parents should compare their kids with other children . D. Competition should start very young .60. According to the passsage, which statement is not true？A. The after-school classes are more important for the kids. B. Children should have time to relax and think for themselvesC. Its even more important to have happy children than to have successful children. D. Too much pressure isnt good for the childrens developments.B When Sarah was a teenager , she used to fight over almost everything with her family But five years ago while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the good old days when people were king to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free laughter, friends ,family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet but is is her dream to go there one day She has already read a She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville There are also always musicians and singers like Garth Brooks Sarah has already listened to most of his songs “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”61. Where was Sarah studying five years ago ? A. In the UK B. In the US C. In Nashvill D. In the countryside 62. Where did country music come from ? A. The northern states of America. B The southern states of America. A. The eastern states of America. D. The western states of America. 63. The country music will remind us the best things in life except _. A. laughter B. friends & family C. the beauty of nature and countryside D. the importance of money and success64. How many recordes has he sold ? A. About 120 million B. More than 120 million C. Less than 120 million D. We dont know. 65. What is the passage mainly about ? A. About Sarahs life . B. About the success of Garth Brooks. C. About the home of the country music . D. About a country music song changed Sarahs life. COnce you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenks excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.Car and Driver is the worlds most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest(最新) developments in car technology.There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS. The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed （完成）in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.66. Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces? A. Susan Weinschenk B. Sisson C. Meier D. Jack Smith67. Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to A. IELTS Listening B. Car and Driver C. Quick & Easy Meals. D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. 68. We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _ of Car and Driver. A. newspaper B. magazine C. passage D. article69. The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make _ in a short time. A. Chinese food B. junk food C. common herbs and spices D. healthy and delicious food70. Whats the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?A. cook the food well B. turn on the light C. make people happy D. show people how to cook. DImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.71.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.A. cant be lost in a new city B. cant find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown place D. can spend the least time getting to another place72.We can learn from the passage that _.A. there are three parts to the GPS B. a GPS cant be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your car D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive73.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “_”.A. Receivers B. GPS devices C. Satellites D. Ground stations74.The passage is mainly about _.A. the history of the GPS B. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS75. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.VI.请将所给的新闻与其对应的标题匹配. E选项涂黑ABCD（5分）EA Putin, who has been married for 30 years, said on Russian state television, I am single again，and we are no longer living together. But we are always going to be very close to each other. I