山东省潍坊市潍城区2020年中考英语模拟试题

山东省潍坊市潍城区2020年中考英语模拟试题 (时间：120分钟 分数：120分 注意：只交第II卷) 2020.5第I卷 (75分)一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1.A. Yes, I agree with you. B. Certainly. This way, please. C. Yes, its very nice of you.2. A. About half an hours walk.B.About 40 minutes. C. About 5 kilometers far.3. A. Go straight and turn left. B. You wont find it. C. They are over there.4. A.Good for you . B. Yes, I think so. C. OK. I will.5.A.Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. Im sorry.(二) 听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C. （三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Who doesnt like shopping ? A. The girl. B. The girls mother. C. The girls father.12. Why does the girl think Xinhua Bookshop is the best one in the city?A. Because the books are cheap. B. Because the books are new. C. Both A and B.听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。13. Where could the dialogue happen?A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.14. How long has the young man been ill?A. For about two years. B. For about six months. C. For about three weeks.15. What did the doctor ask the young man to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To burn away his worries. C. To take more exercise.（四）请听一段独白，根据所听内容，完成下列表格，每空一词，独白读两遍。 Before the chemistry lessonthe teacher is talking about the lab 1 .Firstyou are not allowed to 2 any food or drink to the lab.Second 3 run around when you come into the lab.Third , dont 4 anything in the bottles and boxes there.The reason to obey the above is thatthey are for the students 5 .注意: 听力测试结束后，请将本题答案填写在第II卷相应的位置上。二、单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Beijing ,_ capital of China, is a beautiful city with_ long history. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 17. Look! There are so many _ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep18. Excuse me，I want to buy some milkWhere can I find a supermarket?Oh，I know _ not far from my homeAit Bthat Cone Dits19. We should respect teachers because they _ us with knowledge.A. provide B. afford C. support D. offer20. May I listen to music here，Mr. White?Sorry，youd better _ it like thatAnot do Bnot to do Cdont doDmustnt21. How well did Sally do in writing ? Among the students, she made the _ mistakes. A. fewer B. fewest C. less D. least22. Neither they nor I _ to go camping yesterday A. allowed Bare allowed C. was allowed Dwere allowed23. Some people dont know the value of their health _ they lose it.A. after B. when C. until D. as24. _. Hope is always around you. Thank you, Miss Wang.A. Never give up B. Dont be late C. Dont thank goodness D. Never get so proud25. He lost his mobile phone, so he asked his parents for _ one.A. a two B. a second C. the second D. the two26. Happy Fathers Day, Dad. Here is a pair of jeans for you . _ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What27. Why not come and join us in the game, Linda? _, but I have something to discuss with Mr. Smith at his office. A. I hope so B. Id like to C. Lets goD. Its a pleasure28. Im going to start a club to help the students _ are not interested in school work.A. whose B. who C. which D. whom29. When you see the sign “ENTRANCE”, you know you can _ from here.A. go in B. go out C. go upstairs D. go downstairs30. Joe has _ for ten years. Ten years _ a long time. A. left; is B. left; are C. been away; is D. been away; are三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm when 31 danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager 32 him more and the traffic policemen often speaks highly of him.Mr. Baker，one of his friends，works in a factory outside the city. Its far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the street is 33 in the morning, sometimes hes late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away 34 he doesnt get to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car，but he hasnt enough 35 . He decides to buy an old one. One day, he went to the second-hand market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to try the car，the seller agreed. He 36 Mr. King and asked him to help him at once.Mr. King examined(检查) the car and then drove it away. It was early in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it 37 well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing，the lights turned 38 . He tried to stop it， but he failed and 39 hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop，but the car went on till it hit a big tree by the road.“Didnt you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily.“Yes, I did，sir,” said Mr. King，“ 40 it doesnt listen to me，can it obey（听从）you？”31. A. looking B. reaching C. facing D. getting32. A. gives B. pays C. needs D. believes33. A. crowded B. quiet C. empty D. full34. A. untilB. if C. though D. so35. A. timeB. experience C. friends D. money 36. A. called B. found C. visited D. invited37. A. looked B. traveled C. seemed D. worked 38. A. red B. green C. up D. out39. A. hardly B. heavily C. nearly D. mostly40. A. Although B. Since C. While D. For四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACan I see my baby? the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped(沮丧地喘着气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Luckily, time proved that the babys hearing was perfect. Though the misfortune(不幸)happened to him, he grew into a handsome boy. Yet he felt ashamed when he communicated with others.“You should get in touch with other young people,” his mother told him, with a kindness in her heart. The boys father talked with the family doctor about his ears. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got,” the doctor replied.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You are going to the hospital, Son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need, but its a secret.” The operation is a big success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic(外交的)service. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.”“You could, my son,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to knownot yet.”The years kept their secret, but one of the darkest days did come. He stood with his father over his mothers casket(棺材). Slowly, the father stretched forth(伸出) a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, his father whispered gently, and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?41. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?A. Because her son had a tiny face. B. Because she saw her son crying.C. Because her son was in her arms. D. Because her son was born imperfect.42. Who gave the son the ears? A. His mother. B. His father. C. A doctor. D. A stranger.43. The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “_” A. see B. find C. show D. search44. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers that _. A. The secret was kept until the mother died. B. Real love lies in what is done but not known. C. The operation on the boy was a great success. D. The boy knew the secret when he grew up.BIn the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. If you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops, tap water (自来水) is usually served before you order. Bread and butter may be free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill（续杯）.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Serving(一份) in restaurants is often large, too large for many people. If you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows youre taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.45 Which statement is true?A. Americans like sitting with people they dont know. B. Bread and coffee may be free.C. Americans never sit with people they dont know.D. Americans wont light a cigarette if their tablemates mind their smoking.46. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?A. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs. B. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.C. They leave the food on the table and go away.D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.47. What can you learn about “tips” according to the passage?A. Customers often add tips to their check. B. People dont need to pay tips .C. Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.D. The price of the meal usually includes the tip. C.A measuring 7-magnitude(震级) earthquake hit Yaan, Sichuan on April 20. It killed about 200 people, injured more than 11,000 people and left hundreds homeless. Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural disasters(灾难) in the world. They happen more often than you would expect. In the 24 hours after you read this, 400 to 500 earthquakes will shake the earth. You wont notice most of them because you live in a relatively(相对地) safe area or the quake is too far away or because the quake will be too small to notice. Earthquakes are caused by sudden breaks in rock masses(群) deep in the earth. Rock masses are always under very high pressure. If the pressure in a certain area become too much and the rock masses break, an earthquake happens. But exactly when the rock masses reach the breaking point is a mystery(谜).There is little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earthquakes from happening. But we can try to make ourselves better prepared for these disasters.What we can do when an earthquake happens? Some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduces the“Drop，Cover & Hold on ”method.Drop down onto your hands and knees. This position protects you from falling.Cover your head and neck under a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter(遮盖物) nearby，you can also stay along a wall，and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands.Hold on to your shelter until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking shifts it around.48. What happened to the City of Yaan?A. About 200 people died in an earthquake. B. Hundreds of homeless people left the city.C. An earthquake ruined thousands of houses there. D. An earthquake measuring 7.5 on the Richter scale happened. 49. Why does the earth quake? Because _.A. we live in a relatively safe area B. the rock masses break suddenly deep in the earth C. the rock masses is reaching the breaking point D. the pressure in the earth is too big50. Which of the following should you do when an earthquake happens? A. Stay there and dont move B. Stand straight on a table or desk. C. Lie down on the ground and face the ceiling. D. Drop down onto your hands and knees.51.What is the best title of the passage? A. An earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale. B. EarthquakesC. What to do before an earthquake happens D. How to help the people in the quake zoneDDear Annie, I have never written a letter to a newspaper before , I have never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself. But now I know I was wrong.Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And thats why Im writing this letter to you.I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me. Im a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up (带大)children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me. But now I have a serious problem: the Internet problem. My little son, Sam, is just sixteen, and I feel he should do a lot of homework now , but he doesnt seem to be interested in it . He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Internet every day. He chats with people that he has never met before , but speaks little to us .He does lots of useless things on the Internet. And he sees red if you ask him to do his homework.I just want him to be a good student . Now he seldom does his lessons at home. Im afraid he will drop behind in his class soon. His father is a doctor , a very kind man . Sam never seems to be afraid of his father. What can I do ? And dont tell to talk to him. Weve tried that and it didnt work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of . I wonder how the Internet is so attractive(有吸引力的).Youre my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!Yours,Ellen Smith52. Mrs. Smith wrote to Annie because she. A. didnt know how to stop his son surfing the Internet B. often asked others for help C. didnt know how the Internet was so attractive D. thought she was a great mother53.What might NOT Sam do on the Internet? A. Send e-mails to his friends B. Prepare for his lessons C. Chat with strangers D. play games54. What does the phrase “he sees red” mean in this passage? A. He feels sorry B. He feels happy C. He becomes frightened D. He becomes angry55. What do you think of Mr. Smith? A. An irresponsible(不负责任的)father who never taught his son B. A very excellent doctor who was busy with his work and had no time to teach his son C. A very kind man who loved his son D.A man who always made his son be afraid of him but failed等级第 I卷答题纸（注：1-40 每小题1分； 41-55 每小题2 分）12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455听力第四题答案（每小题1分，满分5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _第II卷（非选择题，共 45 分）五、词汇应用（共12 小题；每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。“If he doesnt call me, Im going to die!”Thats a pretty normal 1 (feel). It means you are “in love” - kind of. Its just puppy love（早恋）, not real love not true love , yet.Puppy love is common among students all over the world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a 2 (teenager) life ，its 3 (harm), like a bee at a family picnic! In China, parents and teachers think it is a big problem , it can distract students from 4 (achieve) success at school.Well, puppy love is natural and beautiful. Its cool to love someone, or 5 (love) by someone else as well as your Mum and your dog. It can make you a better person so that you know how to use your love 6 (help) other people.If you find 7 (you) “in love”, its OK, but wait! Right now you have a lot 8 (important) things to do. Think of the following questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with him or her in the future? What would you do if you find someone better than him or her?