山东省肥城市王庄镇初级中学2020届九年级英语上册《Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes》学案 人教新目标版

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 【学习目标】1.掌握P18单词:pierce,license,silly. P19单词:earring, instead of,need.2.Talk about what you are allowed to do. 【学习重难点】Talk about what you are allowed to do. 【预习导学】一. 根据汉语意思写出下列词组.1.不够严肃_ 2.拿到驾照 _ 3.允许某人做某事_ 4. 16岁的人_ 5. 被允许做某事_ 6.允许做某事_ 7. 穿耳孔_8.选择他们自己的衣服_9.在夜晚_ 10在周末_11. 在那个年龄_12.而不是；代替_ 13.和某人一起度过_14它看起来不干净。_二、被动语态。 英语有两种语态：_ 和 _。 被动语态的谓语部分由“_ +_ ”构成，常见的其它几种时态的被动语态一般现在时：主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + 过去分词 + -一般过去时：主语 + was / were + 过去分词 + -一般将来时：主语 + will / shall + be + 过去分词 + -本单元主要讲含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为: 情态动词 + be + 过去分词a. 应该允许安娜自己选择衣服。Anna _.b. 课堂上不应该允许学生听MP3. MP3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ students in class.二、背诵Grammar Focus.【扣标合作】1. 小组讨论互查1a。2. 听力练习1b，并熟读听力内容，3. 完成2a,2b。熟读2a,2b听力材料，找出重难点4. 小组合作练习2c5. 探讨allow，instead的用法。（1）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如： Mother allows me_（watch） TV every night. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如： LiLy is allowed _(go) to Zhengzhou. allow doing sth.允许做某事It doesnt allow _(park) here. （2） (3) instead of “代替,而不是” instead of +名词/ 代词/动名词eg.I want that book instead of this one.。We went to swim instead of _ (play) basketball.注意：instead意为“代替，相反”，常位于句首或句末，有时不翻译。eg.I didnt go to cinema. Instead, I went to go shopping.The water here is not good, so I drink coffee instead.【 小 结 】 【达标检测】二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. What news _ ( mention ) in his speech yesterday.2. Tom watched TV instead of _ ( listen ) to the radio.3. Your homework _ ( do ) today.4. The museum _ ( build ) in 1956.5. Football _ ( play ) in our school every day.6. We know the olds _ ( take ) good care of by _ ( 他们 )。7. His sister wants to get her ears _ ( pierce ).8. Please stop _ ( smoke ) in public. Its impolite.9. The flowers should _ ( water ) in the morning.10. My bike needs _. Ill have it _ tomorrow. ( repair )三、翻译句子1. 我认为应该允许12岁的孩子选择他们自己的衣服。_. 2. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。_. 3. 应该允许16岁的孩子开车。_.4. 不应该允许孩子做兼职工作。_. Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A ( 3a4)【学习目标】1.学会短语: stay at home on school nights go to the movieschoose my own clothes stay up clean up2.掌握句型：be allowed to +动词原形3.熟练掌握So+主语+助动词/be/情态动词句型。【重难点】 同目标【预习导学】在文中画出短语并翻译 1. 在一个朋友家_ 2.呆在家里_ 3.上学期间晚上_ 4去看电影_ 5.打扫，清除_ 6.熬夜_7在晚上10点前_ 8.和某人一起去购物_【扣标合作】1.熟读3a, 自主完成3a表格，同桌互查。2.根据1a 表格完成1b，编对话，并展示。3.探究重难点1. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do we .So do we是一个倒装句，用so开头的倒装句所叙述的事与前面所讲的事相同。So +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 ,在时态上应和前句保持一致，意为“也是这样”例如: Jim will go shopping. So will I .“So+主语+助动词” 意为“的确如此”例如: China has developed rapidly in the last few years. So it has.补充句子：Li Ming studies very hard. _.(我也是)It was cold yesterday. _. (是的)2.Me, too. But I have to be home by 10:00pm. have to 与 must都有“必须”之意，但用法上有区别。1）have to 更强调客观原因，指“不得不”；must强调主观上。 e.g. My mother is calling me and I have to leave now.2)have to 在进行句式转换时必须借助于助动词，而must直接进行自身转换即可。e.g. Must we study hard?e g. Does he have to go to bed at nine?3)回答have to的句子时依然借用助动词，而回答must的句子时，肯定回答用must,否定回答用neednt.e.g. Must he stay at home ? Yes, he must./No, he neednt.【 小 结 】 【达标检测】单项选择：( )1. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. _. A. So have I. B. So do I C.I have so D.I do so( )2. My brother often goes out on school nights. _ and _.A. So he does. So do I B. So he does. So I do.C. So does he. So do I D. So does he. So mine does. ( )3. Must I finish the work today?No, you _.You _finish it tomorrow.A. mustnt; must B. neednt ; may C. cant ;may( )4. I think students should be allowed _homework with friends. A. doing B. do C. to do D. to doing( )5. She had to get her shoes _that day.A. mend B. to mend C. mending D. mended ( )6. Are these trousers _for me to wear?A. enough long B. enough longer C. long enough D. longer enough( )7. Oh, so many people in the amusement park!Nobody likes to stay at home _Sunday morning.A. in B. on C. at D. during( )8. We will see each other_ next year.A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime( )9. We are allowed _shopping with our friends.A. go B. going C. to go D. gone( )10. The classroom _every day.A. should clean B. should be cleaned C. should cleaned D. should be cleaning根据所给汉语填入单词，使句意完整。翻译句子1.我喜欢英语，他也喜欢。I like English. _ _ _.2.Jim会说汉语，我也会。 Jim can speak English, _ _ _. 3、他学习很刻苦。 他的确很刻苦。He works very hard。 Unit 3 Section B 【学习目标】掌握以下短语：past the test, fail the test, take the test, be strict with重点词语辨析。be strict with与be strict in【重点难点】 同目标2【预习导学】 1. 预习,自读2a-2c找出以下短语和句子,读熟并记住。上课迟到 考试不及格 考试及格 进行考试 严格的纪律 对某人严格 和讨论 这不公平。 【扣标合作】一互查以上短语的正确性和掌握情况。二做1a和1b。三听录音。完成2a和2b。四回顾以下知识点：(英汉互译) 1. sometime _ sometimes _ some time _ some times _ I will go to Shenzhen _ next week.He usually goes to school by bus,but _ he rides his bike.Dont worry,we still have _ left.I have been to Beijing for _.But I still want to go there again.2. 家长不应该太严格要求孩子。_. be strict with sb. _ be strict in sth. _1)妈妈对我们要求很严格。 _2)老师对我们的学习要求很严格。_.3、 keep + 宾语 + adj. 使某人（物）处于某种状态1.对不起，让你等了这么长时间。 _.2.你们应该闭上眼睛。 _.4、 both-and-a.他既看电视又玩游戏。He _ _ TV _ _ computer games.b.他既会弹钢琴又会弹吉他。 He can _ _ the piano _ the guitar.c.我和她都在一中上学。 _ she _ I _ in No. 1 Middle School.拓展both-and-的反义短语是neither-nor-，它连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式应与后面的主语保持一致（即：_原则）。1)Neither his parents nor he _ ( be ) at home yesterday.2)Neither she nor _ ( be ) interested in football.3)Neither I nor Tom _ ( like )playing outside in so hot a day.5| 对我来说，那将是一个很好的经历，因为我长大后想成为一名医生。 1 experience ( n. ) 作“经验”讲时为_名词， 作“经历，阅历，体会”讲时为_名词。 2 experience ( v. ) 经历，体验1)他在学习英语方面很有经验。 He has a lot of _ _ learning English.2)她在非洲旅游时有许多有趣的经历。 She had _ interesting _ while traveling in Africa.3)如今的年轻人应该体会不同的事情。Young people today need _ _ different things.【 小 结 】 【达标检测】一、单项选择：( ) 1. Miss Smith is not only strict _ her work but also _ herself.A. in, in B. in, with C. with, with D. with, in( ) 2. Eating more vegetables is good _ the health.A. at B. for C. with D. to( ) 3. He is too young. He is not _ to join the army.A. old too B. too old C. enough D. old enough( ) 4. We disagreed _ this plan.A. of B. to C. with D. about( ) 5. You need _ warm clothes, or youll catch a cold.A. to wear B. wearing C. wears D. be worn( ) 6. I allow Tom _ my computer.A. use B. using C. to use D. uses( ) 7. Young trees should be _. A. taken good care B. take good care of C. looking after well D. well looked after( ) 8. Boys and girls, please stop _ so much noise. Its time for class.A. to make B. to produce C. making D. producing( ) 9. Mr. Green has lived in the _ hotel since he came to China.A. five-star B. five-stars C. five stars D. five stars( ) 10. He often has some photos _ when he goes to the beach.A. taken B. takes C. to take D. took二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Please stop _ ( smoke ) in public. Its impolite.2. Tom watched TV instead of _ ( listen ) to the radio.3. The flowers should _ ( water ) in the morning.4. My bike needs _. Ill have it _ tomorrow. ( repair )5. His sister wants to get her ears _ ( pierce )6. We know the olds should _ ( take ) good care of by _ ( they ).三、根据听力内容完成句子。1.我认为我会考试不及格。_.2.我没赶上公交车而不得不步行去学校。_.3.不允许我考试迟到。_.4.我知道我会通过考试的。_. 5.或许如果我解释发生了什么事，她会明白的。_,_.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Self-check Reading【学习目标】1. 熟练掌握单词及短语：mess,old peoples home,sleepy,reply,newsletter obey, in the way, achieve, race, realistic, taught, importance, care about, succeed, point2. 辨析take ,cost, spend , pay， 用法。【预习导学】翻译下列词组。1. have a special day_ 2. perform a play _3. take time to do sth._ 4.be a great experience for sb._5. once a week_ 6. be sleepy_7. have a day off _ 8. look good on sb._9. 每晚8小时的睡眠_ 10.至少 _11. 需要做某事_ 12. 回答_阅读课文，从文中找出下列短语写下来并熟记。 1.做自己的决定 2.妨碍 3. 既然 4.练习跑步 5.成为一名专业运动员 6.实现梦想 7.有一个的机会 8. 考虑 9.的重要性 10.对认真 11.正确/唯一的事情 12.没有几个人 13.关心，在意 14.总是做某事 【扣标合作】一、独立完成自学指导并在小组内核对答案。二、完成self check Part 1，并在小组内核对答案。三、认真阅读self check Part 2 并画出重难点。四、小组合作探究以下重难点。1. get in the way of妨碍，阻挡 后跟名词，代词或动名词 。e.g. Playing computer games can (妨碍)his study.get in ones way 挡着某人的路 e.g. Dont (挡我的路).2.But we do think that our son needs to be realistic. do常用在肯定句和祈使句中，放在动词之前，加强动词的语气，3.Now that he is getting older , he needs to think about in the end.now that 既然,引导原因状语从句。e.g. Now that its fine outside,why not have a picnic? think about 考虑 后接名词、动名词、疑问词+不定式拓展 think over 仔细考虑，think of 想起，有看法，为着想。e.g.： Please (考虑)how to tell him the bad news. I cant (想起)his name. Id like to it (好好想想).4. But they are always talking about what will happen if I dont succeed.succeed：v.成功，达到 。常和介词in连用，即succeed in (doing )sth. 成功完成某事。 E.g.：He succeeded in passing the exam. success: n. 成功 ,是不可数名词。E.g.：Failure is the mother of success.successful: adj.成功的。 E.g.：The game is very successful . 5.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.当only修饰一个副词或副词短语时，被修饰的句子的主谓应倒装。其语序是： Only+状语或从句+系动词/助动词/情态动词+动词原形+其它。e.g. Only at night of a fine day can you see the stars in the sky.【 小 结 】 【达标检测】一、单项选择。( )1.There is a birthday party for John tonight, would you join in?I _,but it depends on the schedule.A. wouldnt like to B. want to do C. would like toD. dont want to( )2.The National Day is coming , well have 7 days _. A. on B. off C. up D. down( )3. She sighed, but didnt _.A.replied B.reply C.answered D.answer( )4. You have a good _.A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep( )5. I feel very _ now. A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep（ ）6 .Only then his mistakes. A. he realize B. did he realized C. did he realize D. he realized（ ）7.Liu Xiang in the end, and his made us excited. A. succeeded, success B. succeeds, succ