广东省深圳市文汇中学中考英语模拟试题1（无答案） 人教新目标版（通用）

广东省深圳市文汇中学中考英语模拟试题1 人教新目标版I. 单项选择 （20分）（ ）12. - Did you hear the serious accident that happened at a university in America? - Yes, I was shocked when I heard it.A. very happy B. very excited C. very surprised D. very interested（ ）13. In addition, you can learn English well by listening to English songs. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides（ ）14There is no concert ticket available. A. free of charge B. of great value C. that you can get D. made from paper（ ）15. Debbie was ahead of others in the 100- meter race. A. in front of B. at the back of C. worse than D. the leader of（ ）16.The big red flowers on the tree caught my eyes. A. saw me B. attracted me C. liked me D. found me（ ）17. - What did you get for your birthday? - I got a lot of cards and _ orange bag. _ bag is made in Shen Zhen. A. a; the B. a; A C. an; The D. /; The（ ）18. - why didnt all the students go to the evening class? - Because some of _ wanted to learn French _. A. they; themselves; B. us; ours C. them; himself D. them; themselves（ ）19. - The hairbrush _ me two hundred dollars. - Two hundred dollars for this hairbrush? You_ be joking. A. cost; must B. cost; can C. spent; can D. spent; must（ ）20. - The government should protect all the _.- In fact, visitors can protect them _ than the government.A. places of interest; more directly; B. place of interests; more directly;C. places of interest, the most directly; D. place of interests, the most directly（ ）21. - Every time I come to visit you, your brother is always _. - Ill _ him to stop playing. A. at play; advice B. at work; advise C. at work; suggest D. at play; advise（ ）22. -_ hard work you have done! - Its kind _ you to say so.A. How ; for B. What; of C. How a; of D. What a; for（ ）23. - Where does your new junior high school _? - Well, it is being built in the _ town.A. lay; nearby B. lay; near C. lie; nearby D. lie; near（ ）24. -Peter made an excuse for _ school.-It is true that his pet dog _ just now.A. lating; died; B. being late ; has been dead C. being late; died D. be late ; had been dead（ ）25. - _ do you like these players? - They are _ wonderful players _ no one can beat them. A. How; such that B. What ; so that C. How; too to D.What ; enough to（ ）26. -Do you know the boy _is sitting next to Peter. -Yes, he is Peters friend. They are celebrating his _birthday.A. who; ninth B. that; nineth C. /; nineth D. which; ninth（ ）27. - Whats your dream? - It is just _.A. to let the kids to have great fun B. to let the kids have great funsC. to make the kids have great funs D. to make the kids have a lot of fun（ ）28. - He ate little this morning,_ he? - _, he ate a lot. A. did, Yes B. didnt , Yes C. does, No D. didnt, No（ ）29.- What did your father say on the phone? - He asked _. A. why did I fail the exam B. why I failed the examC. why you failed the exam D. why you would fail the exam （ ）30.- Are you sure that he _? - Of course. Dont worry. Ill let you know as soon as he _. A. will come; comes B. comes ; will come C. will come; will come D. comes , comes（ ）31. - Were going to HK Disneyland next weekend. -_. A. So lucky! B. Have a good time! C. Thats all right D. Its boring.II. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Life in the future will be different _32_ life now.Computers will be much smaller and _33_ useful. And there will probably be_34_ in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in school.In the future, people will work fewer hours_35_ they did before. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. So many people will have less _36_. They will have more time for playing sports, watching TV and traveling.There will be more and more people in the world. They will use more land for building new towns, houses and factories. Then there will be less _37_ to feed animals, _38_ there will be fewer animals.Pollution _39_ air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution will be more serious. The more people, _40_ pollution. When the river becomes_41_ in one place, man will move to another place. Man is now polluting and will pollute the world.32. Aon B. from C. in D. with33. Amany B. a little C. less D. more34. A. it B. that C. one D. this35. Athat B. than C. then D. as36. Awork to do B. job to do C.work doingD. job doing37. A. places B. rooms C. room D. land38. Abut B. because C. so D. and39. Aincludes B. including C. included D. will include40. Athe many B. the more C. the less D. the bigger41. Aclean B. dirty C. wide D. longIII. 阅读理解（35分） i. 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分） A AC Milan star KaKa says a foot injury is still stopping him from returning to football. He has not played for 32 days. KaKa says he is in a lot of pain. “I hurt myself in an area that we always put pressure on.” KaKa once played for a year with a knee injury, but the 26-year-old said this is much worse. British actress Emma used to spend more time filming than at school. But today she is ready to pay more attention to her studies. This 19-year- old girl will start at the Yale University in the autumn. “I always loved school. I just want to go back and find what else there is,” she said. Chinese 25-year-old sports star Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai in march. He had a successful foot operation in December in Houston, and spent the next months there for recovery(康复) and basic training. It is said that a group of doctors are ready to help with Lius recovery. Russian great tennis palyer Sharapova was missing the Sony Ericsson Open the week before last in Miami . She may continue training for the WTA Rome event at the beginning of May.42. LiuXiangs foot operation was successfully done in December in _ A. Miami B. Rome C. Houston D. Shanghai43. How long has KaKa not played football because of his foot injury? A. More than a month B. About a year C. Two weeks D. Three months.44. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Emma started school at the age of 19. B. Sharapova may play in the WTA Rome eventC. KaKa was hurt by other players. D. LiuXiang returned to Shanghai for an ad.45. Among the four persons, _ isnt a sports star. A. Sharapova B. Liu Xiang C. Emma D. KaKa46. Maybe the passage is from _. A. a science book B. a history magazine C. a TV guide D. a copy of newspaperB Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.47. The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_ A. 排污 B.染色 C . 洗涤 D. 洗尘48. How can we keep the mice and flies away? A. Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B. Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish. C. The fire burns the rubbish. D. The sewage system takes away the rubbish. 49. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_. A. to feed animals B. to feed plants C. to build a house D. to make machines50. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A. By burning it off B. By putting it in waterC. By throwing it away D. By reusing and recycling it.51. The main idea of the passage is _ A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.B. to explain the need for rubbish collectionC. to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbishCSome trees can survive a long time without water. Think of trees that grow in the desert. But other trees may need more water than they can get from rainfall. The Vacaville Tree Foundation is an organization in California. It has advice for watering newly planted trees. With a newly planted tree，the roots have not yet spread out from the root ball. The root ball can become dry faster than the dirt around it. So put water on the area of the root ball and the soil around it until the roots become established (已长成的).Once a tree is planted，please water it deeply，but dont water it often. The amount of water needed depends on the tree and the soil. Clay(粘土) soils hold water for a longer time while sandy soils hold less water. During the hottest season，a deep watering may satisfy(使满足) a tree for anywhere from ten days to four weeks. Ted Swiecki is a plant scientist in the organization. He says people should not water established trees at the base of the root. This can harm the tree. Too much water in the soil at the base of a tree can lead to the growth of fungi(真菌). If the area is too wet，the trees are also likely to become ill.52. If you water a newly planted tree，you shouldnt _ A. water the soil around the ro6t ball B. water it often C. water the root ball D. water it deeply 53. The trees may become _ if we water them too much. A. ill B. stronger C. higher D. better 54. We can infer from the text that _A. Vacaville Tree Foundation is an organization that studies food B. some trees may die soon without water C. once a tree is planted，the roots spread out from the root ball D. we should water established trees as much as possible 55. How long may a deep watering satisfy a tree during the hottest season? A. Seven weeks. B. Six weeks. C、Five weeks. D. Four weeks. 56. The passage is mainly about _A. cutting grass B. planting trees C. .watering trees D. growing cropsDIf you are now learning English in a school or college，you join one billion other people around the world who are doing the same thing. So，why is English important? After Chinese，English is spoken by more people than any other language，and is the native language of more than 350 million people. Moreover，English is the international language of diplomacy (外交)，business，science，technology，banking，medicine，engineering，tourism，Hollywood films and the best pop and rock music in the world. English has a lot of words to choose from. In fact，an English speaker is offered the biggest vocabulary of any language with a choice of 500,000 to 1,000,000 words. But most English speakers do very well with a vocabulary of around 20,000 words. English can be fun too. For instance，the music of such stars as Elvis Presley，the Beatles，Led Zeppelin，Michael Jackson and Madonna has encouraged fans to speak the language of their idols (偶像)，while others have gone to English classes to improve their understanding of the dialogue in films and TV shows. Finally，if you are studying English at school，college or university，remember that getting an “A” grade in English is almost worthless，in terms of communication，if you cannot speak the language. Spoken English is used in the best careers，the best universities，and is increasingly being used at job interviews. So whether you like it or not，English is a very important language to learn. Being able to read and write in English is not enough! 57. How many people are learning English in the world now? A. About one billion.B. One mil-lion. C. Ten billion. D. Ten million. 58. How many people speak English as the native language? A. Less than 300 million. B. More than 350 million. C. About 300 million. D. More than 500 million. 59. How many stars and bands are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.60 .Which of the following is TRUE? A. English isnt the international language of diplomacy.B. English speakers cant choose a lot of words. C. Although you cant speak English，getting an “A” grade in English is enough. D. Spoken English is very important. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is important to speak English.B. There are many words in English. C. Why English is important. D. How stars encouraged fans to speak the language of their idols. EIn 1858，Napoleon III decided to build the Grand Opera in Paris. Many architects wanted to design (设计) it. On 29 December 1860，a competition was organized for the new opera house. Of 171 architects，Charles Garniers design was the best one. So later. the opera house was called Palais Garnier and now its the worlds largest opera house. Garnier created the opera house and stage in the traditional Italian style. He was inspired(启发) both by the Grand Theatre in Bordeaux built By Victor Louis in 1870 and by the Italian and French villas(别墅) of the 17th and 18th centuries. The opera house was planned to host the festivities (庆典) of the Emperors and rich people，for whom a night at- the opera house was pleasant to meet famous people. For this reason，the passages，halls，and staircases take up a far larger area than the theatre itself. Construction started in 1861 and lasted for 14 years. The 1870 war interrupted the construction work. And it was a perfect example of the 19th century stage architecture. And the opera house was built by different materials. If you visit it one day，youll be immediately attracted by its colors. To keep it well，from 1881 down to the present day，several restorations have made the theatre more attracting. Today more and more people from the world come to see it every year.62.When was the construction of Palais Gamier completed? A. In1875. B. In 1858. C. In 1881. D. In 1860. 63. Which of the following statements about Palais Garnier is TRUE? A. It was built only by white stones B. Napoleon III ordered Charles Gamier to design it.C. It was under construction for 14 years. D. It was built by an Italian architect. 64. What can we infer from the passage? A. They began to build Palais Gamier more than 200 years ago. B. Palais Garnier was designed in different styles. C. Palais Gamier is the newest opera house in the world. D. The most attractive feature of Palais Gamier is its colors. 65. The underlined word “restorations” means “_” in Chinese. A. 缝补 B. 修复 C. 贴补 D. 弥补 66. The passage is mainly about :A.architects B.colors C. Palais Gamier D. Napoleon IIIii. 选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. successB. pressure C. busy D. confident E. boredF. prepare well forLily: What have you been 67 with all these days, Charles?Charles: Oh，I am looking for a job. I find I am not 68 enough. So I often get nervous in the interviews. Lily: I see. Nowadays it might be hard to find a dream job. But dont put too much 69 on yourself. Charles: I will. Im afraid I have to leave because I have an interview to morrow. I have to 70 it. Lily: OK. Wish you great 71 .Charles: Thanks!iii. 选择下列句子完成下面的对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分） A. I think we