初中英语人教版七年级下册unit8.ppt

,Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?ThesecondperiodNo.3MiddleSchoolYuLili,Letswatchavideo,on,in,under,infrontof,betweenand,nextto,near,acrossfrom,longstreet,behind,Whereishaibao?,A,B,Fenghuangroad,Zhonghuaroad,Tuanjieroad,Wenhuaroad,Policestation,Tuanfenglourestaurant,Postoffice,bank,Haoyiduosupermarket,HuazhongBookshop,XinhuaBookstore,Jiahesupermarket,Laodifangrestaurant,Lookatthepicture.Theresabankinthepicture.Its_Zhonghuaroad.Thebankis_HuazhongbookshopandHaoyiduosupermarket.Jiahesupermarketis_Huazhongbookshop.Xinhuabookstoreis_Huazhongbookshop.canyouseethepostoffice?Its_thepolicestation.Thereisalaodifangrestaurant.Its_theXinhuaboo.kstore,on,between,behind,acrossfrom,nextto,infrontof,Letsdosomeexercise,policestation,Fulihuahotel,Southpark,No.1middleschool,No.3middleschool,bank,Haofulairetaurant,Xinyasupermarket,Bestfood,Baterestaurant,Xueziraod,Wenhuaroad,Tuanjieroad,Guangmingroad,A:Excuseme?Canyouhelpme?Imnewhere.B:Yes?A:Isthereanearhere?B:Yes,thereis.A:Oh,whereisit?B:Itsacrossfrom/betweenand/.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Yourewelcome.,Pairwork,Wh-引导的特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词（等）+一般疑问句?,what.how.when.where.who,Canyoufindsomerules?你能找到规律吗？,Thereis,anappleonthetable,saladonthetable,someapplesonthetable,somebananasonthetable,Thereare,Therebe句型语法结构Thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词+地点,Thereare+可数名词复数+地点,某处有某物,Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。,Thereisanorangeinherbag.（变为否定句）Thereisntanorangeinherbag.,Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。,Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag.,(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any,something改为anything.),Thereissomethingnewintodaysnewspaper.,Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag?,变为否定句,Thereisntanythingnewintodaysnewspaper.,变为一般疑问句,Isthereanythingnewintodaysnewspaper?,变为一般疑问句,肯定回答,Yes,thereis.,否定回答,No,thereisnt.,Thereisadeskandtwochairsintheroom.,Therearetwochairsandadeskintheroom.(最近一个主语是twochairs),Therebe由最近一个主语来决定be的单复数。当最近一个主语为单数或不可数名词时,用Thereis；为复数时,用Thereare。(therebe句型的就近原则),房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。,房间里有两把椅子和一张桌子。,(最近一个主语是adesk),Couldyouhelpme?Translatethem?,第一段Therebe结构的句型表示存在的有There是引导词无一例外谓语动词beBe要跟最近的主语在数上保持一致Thereisakindoftruebird这里要用is否定Therebe结构be后not或no疑问Therebe结构therebe要变bethere回答用Yes,therebe.Notherebenot.Arethereanybooks?Yes或No来答ThereisonlyoneworldonlyoneworldTherearealotofpeoplealotofloveArethereanylovingsongsinyourheart?Yestheirheart.Yestheirheart,Therebe句型之歌,第二段肯定的therebe结构若是出现some变为否定或疑问some要变成any若是therebe结构中主语来提问Be动词一定为单数一定为单数ThereisonlyoneworldonlyoneworldTherearealotofpeoplealotofloveArethereanylovingsonginyourheart?Yes,theirheart.Yes,theirheart.Isthereakindoflovethatgiveyoustring?Yes,thereis.Yes,thereis.Isthereakindoflovethatgiveyoustring?Yes,thereis.Yes,thereis.,Listenandremember,1.There_alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?Justalittle,please.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.There_somebooksandaruleronthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has,A,B,therebe句型的就近原则,Thereis+不可数名词+地点,Letsdosomeexercises,1.Whereisthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_,Itsbetweenthepostofficeandhospital,Yes,thereis,Itsnexttothepolicestation,Itsnexttothebankacrossfromthehotel,No,thereisnt,1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.2._3._,3bLookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.,Writing,ThepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet.,TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet.,have表示某人有某物(它表示所有、拥有关系)。therebe表示某处有某物,我有许多书。,Ihavealotofbooks.,杯里有些果汁。,知识拓展,Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.,therebe句型和have的区别,Canyoutranslatethem?,用have/has,thereis/thereare,arethere/isthere填空：1.I_agoodfatherandagoodmother.2._awacthonthedesk.3.He_abook.4._abasketballontheplayground.5.She_somedresses.,have,Thereis,has,Thereis,has,6.They_anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou_?8._areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike_?10._anybooksinthebookcase?,have,have,Isthere,have,Arethere,Loveourcity-Manasi,loveourprovince-Xinjiang,loveourcountry-China,Lookatthepicture.TheresaNo.1middleschoolinthepicture.ItsonXueziroad,theNo.3middleschoolisbehindtheNo.1middleschool,TheSouthparkisbetweentheNo.1middleschoolandtheFulihuaHotel.Andthepolicestationis,亚中小区,Yujingyuanneighborhood,御景园小区,（巩固提升）,宣传玛纳斯,g