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江苏省大丰市万盈二中七年级英语下册Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town Grammar练习 牛津版一.New words(会读、会默下列单词,给划线部分注上音标并注出词性、词义)。count 词义_词性_ ham 词义_词性_/ / / / fork 词义_词性_ plate词义_词性_/ / / /hold 词义_词性_ prepare词义_词性_/ / / / /postcard词义_词性_ loaf词义_词性_/ / / / / /二.Useful phrasesbelong to _a loaf of bread _what else _hold a welcome party _exchange students _all over the place _Learning ActivitiviesLearning amis1.How muchand How many; Noun+s ; 2.Possesive adjectives and pronouns; The definite article theLearning Aims1. Learn to ask questions about quantities with How much and How many.2. Be able to use Noun+s correctly3. Identify Possesive adjectives and pronouns4. Master The definite article theActivity 1Step 1 Finish A1 on page31Step 2 Use how many or how much to complete the sentences:1) _ apple juice is there in the cup?2) _ cartons of milk do you need?3) _ bread do we have in the fridge?4) _ friends do you have in your class?5) _ bottles of water do you have?6) _ mangoes are there in the box?7) _ coke is there in our bagActivity 2 Step 1. Show some pictures to learn about countable nouns and uncountables: C chip egg tomato fork plateU ham beef bread milk Step 2.不可数名词量的表达:1)用much, a lot of, lots of, some, a little.许多水_ 许多牛奶 _一些咖啡_ 一点儿果汁_2)借助量词一听牛肉 _ 一罐猪肉 _一块面包 _ 一碗米饭 _3)量词与数词保持一致。一瓶牛奶 _ 两瓶牛奶_一袋盐 _ 三袋盐 _Step 3.Use How much and How many to ask and answer questions:How many chips /eggs /tomatoes do you need?How much bread /milk /beef /ham do you need?*对不可数名词的量进行提问时,分两种情况:1)对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时,要用_.There is a glass of juice in the fridge._2)对不可数名词前的数词提问,要用_There is a loaf of bread in the box._Activity 3Step 1. Ask and answer questions in pairs: S1:How many pencils do you have?S2:I have S3:How much milk do you drink every day?S4:I drink a carton of milk every day.Step 2. Discssion: Do you have ? How many/much do you have?May I have ?Step 3. Finish A2 on page32.Activity 4 Step 1 Present Possesive adjectives and pronouns with the ssobjects: Where is my English book ? Is this my book ? Oh,no .It isnt mine .Whose book is this ?mymine youryours herhers ourours theirtheirs hishis itsitsStep 2 Pronouns=possesive adjectives + nounsStep 3 Practice1) They are not my books. They are _ .(he)2) Please give this to Susan. It is _ ( she) pen.3) Mr. Wu teaches _(we) English.4) My flat is on the third floor._ (their) is on the tenth floor.5) I cant find my ruler .Can I borrow _ ( you)?Activity 5 Step 1Teacher asks a student:Is this your key ring? Then the teacher says :It is As. It belongs to A. or It isnt Bs .It doesnt belong to B.Step 2、名词所有格的构成:1)一般在名词词尾加s或 (以s结尾的复数加;不以s结尾的复数加s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。the teachers reading room todays newspaper2)如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有,则在第二个人后面加s。Lucy ang Lilys desk3) 表示无生命名词的所有关系of(也能用于有生命名词的所有格)the windows of the house4) 一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词也可使用s表所有格。ten minutes walk Chinas cultureActivity 6 Step 1 Finish Part B,C on page33,34Step 2 Ask and answer in pairs : Whose is the? Step 3 Play a game: one student asks the other students “Is this As ? The other sudents answers Activity 7 Step 1 Students finish PartD on Page35 by themselves.Step 2 Check the answers together and summarise the use of The definite article the.1) 指上文提到过的人或物。如:Lucy bought a new bike ,the bike is green.2) 世界上独一无二的事物。如:the sun the moon3) 谈到彼此都知道的人或事物。如:Open the door ,please.4) 序数词和形容词最高级前。如:She is always the first to get to school.5) 乐器名词前用。play the piano play the violin6) 定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人,加在姓氏前面表示一家人。the rich the young 7) 某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词。the Great wall by the wayStep 3 Exercises:1. Where is Peter ? He isnt at _ school.2. Do you enjoy playing _ football?3. There is only _ apple and _ milk in the fridge.4. _ umbrella behind the door belongs to Sandy.5. At Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to enjoy _ bright round moon.6. I have _ new bike .Every day I clean _ bike very carefully.7. Thi
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