江苏省徐州市王杰中学八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all知识点复习（无答案）（新版）牛津版

Unit 6 Sunshine for all一、词汇。1.vt&vi接受训练，培训，训练_ n._ 2.n奥林匹克运动会_3.vt支持_ 4.adj有意义的_ 5.adj瞎的_ n. _ 6.adj.聋的_ n. _ 7.adj残疾的_ n._ 8.adj年老的_ 9.adj无家可归的_ 10.帮助，伸出援助之手_11.vi志愿做，义务做_ adj._ 12.vt&vi期待，指望，预料_ 13.机会_ 14.adj同样的，类似的_ 15.放弃_ 16.adj必须的，必要的_ 17.n任务，工作_ 18.n教练_ 19.n. 黄金，金牌_ 20.n. 银，银牌_ 21.n. 背景_ 22.adv密切地_23.vt实现，达到_ n._ 24.n奖赏，奖品_ 25.n 血_ v.流血_ 26.adj&adv西南方_27.adj&adv西北方_28.n项目，工程，课题_29.n.引言，介绍_ v._ 二、重点词组。1. train sb. 训练某人 2. support sb.（sth） 支持train to do sth.训练做 3. provide sth. for sb.train to be / as 训练作为. provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物receive training 接受训练 4. write to local government 给当地政府写信5. be successfully held 被成功举办 6. volunteer for .为志愿服务7. give sb. a chance (to do sth.) 给某人一次机会be a volunteer for. 为.当一名志愿者 (做.) work as a volunteer8. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. volunteer to do sth. 志愿做.给某人展示. 9. children and adults with intellectual disabilitiesshow the skills to the world 有残障的儿童和成人10. be similar to. 与.相似 11. over = more than 超过12. give up their spare time for . 为. 放弃他们的空闲时间13. a coach for. . 的一名教练 14. be born with 天生/生来有.15. try ones best (to do sth.) 尽力（做）16. finish fourth 获得第四17. feel more confident (sure) 感到更加自信 18. because + 句子19. bring people together 把人们聚到一起 because of + 短语 20. from different backgrounds 来自不同的背景21. feel like 感觉像.22. work （closely） with. 与（密切）合作 feel like part of one big family23. offer to help without getting paid feel like doing sth. 想要做. 24. donate money to charities 捐款给慈善机构 25. help blind people cross the road26. win the competition 赢得比赛 27. with the help of. 在.的帮助下28. make sure 确信. without the help of 没有的帮助29. have experience 有经验 30.1) need sb./sth. need experience 需要经验 2)need to do sth.31. have some trouble doing sth. 做有困难 need to be more patient32. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 3)need sb. to do sth.33. donate blood to people in need 献血给需要的人 34. in public/ in public places35. work as a volunteer/ volunteers 36. in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中37. save our pocket money and donate it to people in need38. give food to homeless people 39. give a helping hand 伸出援助之手40. have a serious blood disease 得了一种严重的血液疾病41. do an operation / do operations 做手术 operate on.42. what to expect 期待什么 43. hope to do sth. 希望做. expect sb./ sth. hope (that) + 句子 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 44. have enough money for such an operation expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事三、重点句子。1. 为奥运会做些事情很有意义。Its meaningful to do something for the Olympics.2. 我想要你帮我。I want you to help me.3. 我需要更多的一些食物在工作时吃。I need some more food to eat at work. 4. 我们应该尽力去帮助他们。We should try our best to help them.5. 无家可归的人没有他们自己居住的地方。Homeless people dont have their own places to live.6. 有些其它的办法帮助他们吗？Are there any other ways to help them?7. 第12届特奥会于2020年在上海成功举办。The 12th Special Olympic World Games were successfully held in Shanghai in 2020. = The 12th Special Olympic World Games took place successfully in Shanghai in 2020.8. 作为志愿者工作真的很精彩。Its fantastic to work as a volunteer.9. 特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子及成人向世界展示能力的机会。The Special Olympic World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.10. 他们包括很多与奥运会类似的项目，如篮球、足球和游泳。They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.11. 在这些志愿者行使职责之前，接受训练是必须的。It was necessary for the volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.12. 他们为运动员们提供支持，协助使本届赛事获得巨大成功。They provided support for the athletes and helped (to) make the event a great success.13. 他生下来就有智力缺陷。He was born with intellectual disabilities.14. 参加这项比赛，他真的十分勇敢。It was very brave of him to join /take part in the competition.15. 对李海来说，最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.16. 李海尽了最大努力并获得第四名。Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth.17. 来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉像大家庭的一部分。Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.18. 对于我们来说能和这些特殊运动员们密切合作真的很棒。你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。Its great for us to work closely with these special athletes. You get to help them achieve their dreams.19. 你听说过比尔盖茨吗？Have you heard of Bill Gates?20. 你一定能获得游泳比赛的胜利。Youre sure to win the swimming competition.21. 特奥会包括哪些项目？What events are included in the Special Olympics World Games?22. 成为这么一项赛事的志愿者通常是令人惊喜的经历。Being a volunteer for such an event is often an amazing experience.23. 照料失踪的宠物是正确的行为。Its proper to take care of a lost pet.24. 对于人们来说，学习良好的礼仪很重要。（2种）Its important for people to learn good manners. = Its important that people learn good manners.25. 对于他们来说没有志愿者的帮助，做一对一的工作几乎不可能。Its impossible for them to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.26. 与智障的人交谈你遇到麻烦吗？Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities?27. 我们需要更加耐心。然而，人们与他们交朋友很容易。We need to be more patient. However, its very easy for people to make friends with them.28. 到处乱扔垃圾，这些人的行为是错误的。Its wrong of the people to drop litter everywhere.29. 这名年轻人很善良，他献血给需要的人。Its kind of the young man to donate blood to people in need.30. 用这种方式，他们能帮助当地人改善他们的生活。In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.31. 天空不如以前那么蓝。The sky is not as blue as before.32. 我们需要采取行动保护环境。We need to take action to protect the environment.33. 他从上个月一直生病住院。He has been ill in hospital since last month.34. 手术可能会挽救他，但要花费30多万元。An operation may save him, but it will cost over 300,000 yuan.35. 然而对他来说尽快做这个手术很重要，否则，他可能会失去生命。However, its important for him to have the operation as soon as possible. Otherwise, he may lose his life.36. 如果我们都能伸出援助之手，他不久就可能恢复健康。If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.37. 多谢你们的帮助！Thanks a lot for your help!38. 我们必须采取措施来帮助。We must do something to help.四、语法。1. It is + 形容词 to do sth. 做某事是 的 It is fantastic to work as a volunteer. 该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。2. It is + 形容词 for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是的It is difficult for Li Hai to win the competition.3. It is + 形容词 of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是/太的It is brave for him to take part in the competition.该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。如：brave,careful,clever,fool,generous,helpful练一练：.改写下列句子，使其与原句意思保持一致1. Finishing the work today is difficult. _ _ difficult _ _ the work.2. She was very patient. She spent 20 minutes explaining to us. _ _ _ _ _ _ _20 minutes explaining to us.3. Jim was careless. He made so many mistakes. It was _ _ _ to make so many mistakes.4. Its meaningful that we should think more of others. Its meaningful _ _ _ think more of others.5. David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. It is curious _ _ _ _ his parents many questions every day.【课堂自测】一、根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。1. In the old times, most (邮递员) had to be good at riding bikes.2. The highest (山峰) in China is nearly 9,000 metres high.3. Andy and Jacky shared an (伞) in the rain because Jackys was broken.4. How (明智的) it is of us to take a map! 5. Johns (书法) is the best among us because he practices hard.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. You need to receive two days (train) before you work as a volunteer here.2. Sunshine For All works (close) with the local government.3. After reading the (introduce), I learnt more about the project.4. It is (meaning) for teenagers to help the elderly.5. Quite a few (charity), including One Foundation, are working to help the earthquake survivors. 三、单项选择。( ) 1. - Did you watch the TV show ? - Yes, _ was really _ a student to remember so many facts. A. It, of B. That, of C. It, for D. That ,for ( ) 2. We dont have enough English teachers. We need _ English teachers. A. two more B. two another C. other two D. more two ( )3. If my neighbours are busy. I can look after their children.A.Its useful for them to do things. B. Its wise of them to do things. C. Its wrong of you to do things. D. Its helpful of you to do things. ( )4. The people who are confident have more _ to make them successful. A. education B. chances C. exercises D. prizes ( )5. As a top student in our class, it s kind _ Jim to help us when we are in need and also good _ him to exercise for an hour every day. A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for【书面表达】阳光中学学生会想资助希望中学的两个聋哑学生助听器(hearing aid), 假设你是学生会的宣传委员，请你根据下面的提示，写一封号召信。要求：覆盖要点