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徐州市2020年初中毕业、升学考试 英语 模拟试题(九)满分:110分 时间:100分钟一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. If you grow up in _ large family, youre more likely to develop_ ability to get on well with_ others A; an; the B a; the; C the; an; the D. a; the; the( ) 2. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _. A. knowledge B energy C. change D. courage( ) 3.No matter(无论)what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will _ change A ever B never C still D. hardly( ) 4. The art exhibition in town is _ worth _, Im sure A very; being visited B well; being visited C very; a visit D well; a visit( ) 5.-Could you find _ ways to work out this problem, Jim? -Yes, I _.A other; could B the other; canC other; can D. the other; could( ) 6. My dog is very _It is safe to touch him if you want to. A smart B brave C happy D. friendly( ) 7. To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags(塑料袋)for shoppers. A take B show C provide D carry( ) 8. _ was a ticket to the show, so he felt so excited _ he finally got one. A All he needed, that B What he needed, that C That he needed, when D. What he needed, when( ) 9. -Mike certainly cares too much about himself. -Yes. Hes never interested in what _ is doing. A anyone else B someone else C no one else D. nobody else( ) 10. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -Certainly, and we can buy _ one than this, but _ this A a better; better than B a worse; as good as C a more important; not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as( ) 11. Would you mind me how _English words? A to tell; remember B telling; remember C telling; to remember D tell; remember( ) 12. There arent many people in the village because _ of them_ moved to the town nearby. A two-five; have B second-fifth; has C two-fifths; have D two-fifths; has( ) 13. -You should be careful when . -Yes, I will. Id like to know when _ to have a rest. A driving; stopping B driving; to stop C to drive; stopping D to drive; to stop( ) 14.I never doubt _. A whether Tom has told me the truth or notB that whether has Tom told me the truth C that Tom has told me the truthD. if Tom has told me the truth( ) 15. My grandma used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city. A. live; liveB. living; live C. living; living D. live; living ( ) 16. important us to get enough exercise every day. A. Thats; forB. Thats; ofC. Its; ofD. Its; for( ) 17. The workers are made more than ten hours a day. A. workB. working C. to work D. to be worked( ) 18.-Can I get you a bottle of water. - . I am really a little thirsty.A. You can, please B. Its kind of youC. No, thanksD. Thanks for your water( ) 19.-There is no apple juice in the bottle. Could you please give me another bottle of apple juice? -OK. Wait a minute. A. leavingB. leftC. to leaveD. to be left( ) 20. -Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time - _.Im sure you will make it A . Good luckB Go aheadC Cheer upD No problem二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to _21_ the stress in work and life. The professor went to the kitchen and returned _22_ a pot(壶) of coffee and all kinds of cups crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some common looking; some _23_, some cheap. And he told them to help _24_ to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were _25_, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is _26_ for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root(根源) of your _27_ and stress. You know that the cup itself adds no quality (质量) to the coffee, _28_ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, _29_ you consciously went for the best cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, _30_ and position in society are the cups. They are just _31_ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by only paying attention _32_ the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has _33_ us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!” The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make _34_ of everything. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak _35_. And leave the rest to God. 21.A.think ofB. thank for C. complain about D. drop out22.A. for B. at C. in D. with23.A. expensive B. ordinary C. strong D. serious24.A. themB. themselves C. him D. everyone25.A. mixed up B. left C. taken up D. refused26.A. normal B. important C. impossible D. necessary27.A. thoughts B. failure C. questions D. problems28.A. Who B. How much C. What D. That29.A. and B. but C. so D. or30.A. money B. ageC. health D. purpose31.A. cups B. toolsC. bagsD. bowls32.A. on B. in C. atD. to33.A. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. bought34.A. funB. interestC. the bestD. the worst35.A. kindly B. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Many of us dont realize the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place There are several causes which may bring poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化)Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve (作为)as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins(维生素)A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter(不论)how old a person is( )36. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A Aging can cause poor eyesight. B The height of a person can cause poor eyesight C Reading too much is bad for eyesight. D. Televisions and computers are the causes of having poor eyesight( )37. What do the underlined words UV rays mean? A沙尘 B闪电 C紫外线 D超声波( )38. Which is the best title of the passage? A Ways of Eye Care B Ways of Eye Exercises C Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being HealthyB Watching news about the environment on TV can make people feel terrible The problems seem so big that its difficult to imagine what people can do about them Rebecca Hosking, however, didnt think so. Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman(摄影师)and she was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry-quite a lot of dead bird that had died because they had eaten some plastic(塑料)that was thrown into the sea each year. 13eaches that used to be beautiful were covered with plastic toys, bottles, pens - every plastic thing you can think of.Rebecca decided she had to do something. Back at home she thought about what she could do to help solve the problem of throwaway plastic. In her hometown of Modbury, she asked local shop owners to stop using plastic bags in their shops. Plastic bags are used everywhere in the UK. The numbers are amazing. The UK uses nearly 17, 000, 000, 000 plastic bags each year. And the bags can take a very long time to break down because they are chemical(化学的)rather than natural, so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted. To Rebeccas surprise, the shop owners agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag free town in the UK. Instead, shops offered cotton bags or paper bags. Other towns around the UK followed Modburys example and are becoming plastic bag free. It wont solve all of the worlds environment problems but it shows that there is something we can do and one person can make a big change with a strong enough decision.( )39. According to the passage, Rebecca _.A. comes from a town in the UKB. has never used plastic bagsC. works as an actress in filmsD. often travels to the beaches( )40. The passage tells us that _. A. people usually feel terrible while watching TV B. we can do something about environment problems C. plastic bags are used in all towns except Modbury D. the shop owners were against Rebeccas idea( )41. The best title for the passage might be _.A. The Dead BirdsB. The Town of ModburyC. The Plastic Bag LadyD. The Plastic BagsC The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never, said a rising 19-year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just a common boy in Canada a few years ago. After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and lying in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen(冻僵)and my spinal cord (脊髓)was seriously hurt. All the doctors and professors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my hands and my body to recover (康复). After six months of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress for over a year. What was worse, I suffered a lot from depression(沮丧, 郁闷). On top of this, I suffered from insomnia, making every minute of the light seem to last forever(永远). Hopelessly, mom and l came back to my hometown, which is a small town in Guangdong. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to walk again. I would never love and be loved. I would never be able to earn even a penny. I would never be able to pay back the kindness I got from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless. Now two years have passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for a law office as an interpreter (翻译) for six months already. Although I dont earn as much as before, I am able to pay for the food and clothes I need. Whats more, I even have extra money to buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Through my blogs(博客), many people get to know me and like me. I can bring happiness to them. I can help those who are still suffering depression and the pain of illnesses by chatting with them.You see, I am living a meaningful life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed. So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always. hope and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams.( )42. Whats the writers present job? A. A singer.B. A typistC. A professorD. An interpreter.( )43. What does the underlined word insomnia in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 失眠B. 失忆C. 麻木D. 低烧( )44. All of the following words can be used to describe the writers present life EXCEPT _. A. helpfulB. meaningfulC. unpleasantD. hopeful( ) 45. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the writer is TRUE? A. She gets a lot of help through her blogs. B. She is in love with a young man at present. C. She got medical treatment soon after the accident. D. She had no job and earned little before the accident.D There was a famous church(教堂)in London It was 110 meters high. The center of the church was like a bell (铃). The ceiling (天花板)of the church was painted by a famous artist. A platform(平台)was built so that the artist could put up a ladder on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground. One day the artist was working hard and had nearly finished one popular corner of the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant (助理), who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was progressing. To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again. Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artists work on the top. The artist was very angry and rushed forwards (向前)to stop him. What do you think you are doing? he shouted angrily. Are you mad? His assistant replied, I saw you walking backwards (向后)to have a better look at your painting. But you didnt notice that you had reached the very edge (边缘)of the platform. You were in great danger. I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards, you would have fallen backwards off the platform.( )46. The story happened in _. A. America B. France C. Germany D. England( )47. Why did the artist step back again? A. To see how his work was progressing. B. To have a better look at his painting. C. To paint a bowl in his painting.D. To pour some paint on his painting.( )48. What did the assistant do to stop the artist falling off the platform? A. He painted a famous painting himself. B. He ran forwards to stop him. C. He shouted to the artist and painted his painting. D. He stopped mixing the paints.( )49. Which picture shows the same situation as the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? Note: a: artist b: assistant c: painting : the direction of the movement ( )50. After reading the passage, what do you think the artist would probably do? A. He would be angry at what the assistant had done. B. He would punish the assistant for having destroyed his painting. C. He would be thankful to the assistant for having saved his life. D. He wouldnt allow the assistant to work with him any more.四、词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词填空,使句子通顺。photos its better fortieth widely51. What did you think of our performance on the charity show? Wonderful! I dont think I can see a one.52. Look at the . How beautiful they are!53. Its my mothers birthday next week, Dad and I want to give her surprising birthday presents.54. We Chat(微信) is used by most young people in our country today.55. On April 8th, 2020, Microsoft ended support for 13-year-old Windows XP operating system.B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空56. Simon got injured in the car accident. He had to have an (operate) on his left leg. 57. (success) people are those who never give up their dreams when they fail. 58. The street is so (noise) that you need to shout loudly to make yourself heard. 59. Dont spend too much time on (use) things. It is a waste of time. 60.He made the decision very (wise). C根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。61. Please remember (hang) a map of the world on the wall after dinner. 62. The children spent about two hours (fly) kites in the park yesterday. 63.His mother (be) away for three months. She will be back in a week. 64.I (ride) my bicycle to the school when it suddenly began to rain. I was all wet through.65. This kind of glasses made in Shanghai (wear) comfortably. 五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive. Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,

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