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八年级第一次教学质量检测英语试卷一、 单项选择。 ( )1. What honest boy! And he is best student of all.A .a; a B .an; the C. an; a D. the; the ( )2. Toms English is as as Mikes.A. good B. better C. well D. best( )3. I didnt go there yesterday the bad weather.A. because of B. because C. if D. but( )4.My rubber isnt the same his. His is different mine. A. with; from B. with; to C. as; from D. from; as( )5.The boss wants to keep his shop _ for another three hours. A. opening B. opened C. open D. opens ( )6. He hopes his son a doctor in the future.A. to be B. be C. will be D. to become( )7. There isnt in the basket.A. nothing elseB. everything elseC. anything elseD. something else( )8. The number of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becoming farmlands. A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer( )9. If it next Sunday, you still the Great Wall?A.will rain; do; visit B. will snow; will; visit C. rains; do; visit D.rains; will visit( ) 10. -Would you please not smoke here? Look at the sign. - _. A. No, I will B. Yes, I willC. Sorry, I dont D. Sorry, I wont( ) 11. China is larger than _ in Africa (非洲)。 A. other countries B. any other country C. the other country D. any country()12. My English teacher often looks _. She is looking _ at us now. A. happy, happy B. happily, happy C. happily, happily D. happy, happily()13. Whats your best friend like? - _. A. He is an officer. B. He is fine. Thank you. C. He likes playing computer games. D. He is friendly and helpful.( )14. My friend loves playing softball. She _ two hours _ every day. A. spends, practising playing B. spends, practising playC. spend, to practise playing D. spending, practise playing()15. _ you work, _ result you will get. A. The harder, the better B. the more hard, the more better C. The harder, a better D. more hard, more better二、完形填空 Last Saturday I went to the airport to wait for a friend who was _1_ from the USA. He was my best friend, John. John _2_ Hong Kong four years ago for _3_study in the States. _4_ these four years, we continued to _5_ in touch with each other by writing letters. John always told me that he _6_ Hong Kong a lot and wanted to see us again. At the airport, I met Johns parents. I talked with them and knew that they had been waiting for nearly an hour. They were _7_ eager(急切的) to see John that they did not _8_ waiting longer than was necessary. Soon we saw passengers passing through an exit(出口). I began to feel very _9_. Then I saw a tall young man walking towards us. _10_ he was wearing sunglasses, I had no doubt(疑问) _11_ he was John. We _12_ each other. Both of us were _13_. When John came near, he _14_ his luggage(行李) onto the floor and embraced(拥抱) his parents. I was almost moved(被感动) to _15_. Then he shook hands with us one by one and invited us to have tea at his home. ( ) 1. A. backing B. leaving C. returning D. turning ( ) 2. A. stayed B. left C. away D. out of ( ) 3. A. find B. keep C. learn D. further ( ) 4. A. Until B. Among C. Between D. During ( ) 5. A. keep B. hold C. come D. have ( ) 6. A. missed B. wished C. forgot D. remembered ( ) 7. A. such B. very C. so D. rather ( ) 8. A. wish B. like C. mind D. hate ( ) 9. A. exciting B. excited C. good D. enjoy( ) 10.A. Because of B. If C. Although D. But ( ) 11.A. because B. besides C. except D. that ( ) 12.A. waved from B. waved to C. wave for D. wave with ( ) 13.A. glad B. happiness C. worry D. good ( ) 14.A. took B. dropped C. fell D. carried ( ) 15.A. tears B. crying C. feeling D. thinking六、 阅读理解 (A) O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some trouble(麻烦). Some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen(偷) it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers surprised.() 1. _ was the real name of the famous American writer. A. O. HenryB. William Sydney PorterC. CarolinaD. Texas() 2. O. Henry was sent to prison because _.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.B. People thought he had stolen money from the bank.C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners.D. he broke the law (法律) by not using his own name() 3. Which of the following is true?A. O. Henry was from a rich familyB. O. Henry was in school for a long time.C. O. Henry learned everything he needed by himself.D. O. Henry liked writing stories when he was a little boy.() 4. O. Henry got most materials(素材) for his stories from . A. his happy life as a boy B. New York and the life of the poor C. the newspaper D. his life in prison(B) Joe Brown had a shop. He sold meat in his shop. One Thursday a woman came into his shop at five to one. “Im sorry Im late,” she said. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.”Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is $6.50.” “That piece is too small,” the woman said, “havent you got anything bigger?”Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door with lots of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. Its $8.75.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them, please.”( ) 5 .Joe Brown was _. A. a waiter(侍者) B. a runner C. an singer D. a shopkeeper( ) 6.When did the woman come to Joes shop? A. Early in the morning. B. Early in the afternoon. C. Late in the evening. D. At about one oclock at night.( ) 7.Why didnt the woman want that piece of meat? A. Because she had no money. B. Because it was bad. C. Because it wasnt big enough. D. Because it was too big.( ) 8. How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge? A. Only one piece of meat. B. Two pieces of meat. C. Several pieces of meat. D. Many pieces of meat. ( C ) American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I dont know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.Many expressions(短语) are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”Therere also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France. ( ) 9. The vocabulary for cars and driving is _.A. an example of British EnglishB. an example of American EnglishC. the same in America and EnglandD. not the same in America and England( ) 10. Languages _.A. are always changing as time passesB. keep unchanged even if time changesC. are the same in all placesD. are easy to learn( ) 11. Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage? A. American people usually say “ I dont know” instead of “ I dunno ”.B. There are four differences between American and British English.C. Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.D. When people live in different places, the language are spoken in the same way.( ) 12. This passage is mainly about _.A. English vocabulary B. how American sounds are different from British soundsC. the way the British say wordsD. some differences between American and British EnglishD Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you.It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for them for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will change everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Also it is as small as a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips (集成电路片) that are as small as stamps. Students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. All they have to do is to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and press a button. Some say that e-textbooks can be easily broken; some say they are not good for students eyes. In fact, only time will tell who is right. ( ) 13. An e-schoolbag is _. A. a video chip B. a small computer C. a heavy bag D. a usual book( ) 14. E-schoolbags are used for_. A. fixing buttons B. making chips C. computer games D. school study( ) 15. E-schoolbags _.A. are popular with all the people.B. Can do everything for students.C. May be used instead of usual schoolbagsD. Have come into use in China四.词汇检测1. He (给) to help us finish the work just now.2. This is one of my favourite (杂志). Its about sports.3. I also keep writing in (法语) about my daily life.4.Theyre going to visit some _ (外国的) countries next year.5. They spent a lot of time before Toms birthday _ (讨论) where to have their birthday party根据短文意思和首字母填空My ideal school is on an island. Its quiet and beautiful. No one can go to the island except the t 6 and the students. There is a big garden around the school w 7 a lot of flowers in it. There is a large sandy beach around the garden. The w 8 is always warm and sunny.All the students live on the island. Two students s 9 a room. .The room looks like a home and it can provide everything for the students. The students go b 10 home once a month.五选择合适的短语,并用适当形式填空。makeangry travel around the world look smart share .with borrowfrom, learn more about, cant wait for, at the end of, two, the same as 1His uncle _this room _ the old man two years ago.2The little girl in red _3Ill _ when I grow up.4The boy often _ his father _.5. Our classmates play baseball _ a week.6. The post office is _ the road.7. There are many books in our library. We want _some _there.8. Tom and Mike _ the coming holiday.9. would you like _ computers?10. The courses in this school are not _ in Johns school.六、任务型阅读: Future and today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what futur

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