河北省辛集市第三中学2020中考英语 动词时态——一般将来时复习学案（无答案） 外研版

2020中考英语动词时态-一般将来时（复习学案）概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。时间状语： tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本结构：am/is/are going to do；will + do. (需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall,特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中,一般用shall.)否定形式：am/is/are not going to do;will not + do.一般疑问句：am/is/are放于句首；will放于句首。 一般将来时的用法：1）表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与tomorrow, next year等连用。Ill meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。Ill come and see you every Saturday next year.3）表示说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测，通常用be afraid, be/feel sure, hope, know, think等后面的从句或与副词perhaps, possibly, maybe等连用。I think shell go back home for supper. 我想她会回家吃饭。 Maybe shell go to the gym.也许她会去体育馆。be going to do表示将来1) 表示主语进行某一行动的打算意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思。即计划，安排要发生的事。What are you going to do tomorrow? The play is going to be produced next month。2) 表示说话人确信如此或有某种迹象表明某事即将发生。Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.注意：1、时间，条件状语从句中，从句一般用一般现在时表示将来，而主句要用一般将来时。I will go shopping when I am free.If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go camping. 2、There be结构的一般将来时There will be There is/are going to be练习：1. Mr. Smith_ a talk on country music next Monday. A. giveB. gaveC. has givenD. will give2. Youve left the light on -Oh, sorry_and turn it offA. Ive gone B. I11 go C. I went D. Im going3. -Joan, you are late! -Sorry, I _ next time. A. dont B. wont C. am not D. havent4. I dont know if his uncle _. I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A .will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. comes; will come5. He will be back _a few minutes.A. with B. for C. on D. in6. What time _we meet at the gate tomorrow?A. will B. shall C. do D. are7. He will have a holiday as soon as he _the work next week.A. finishes B. doesnt finish C. will finish D. wont finish8. There _some showers this afternoon.A. will be B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to have 9. It _my brothers birthday tomorrow. She _a party.A. is going to be; will have B. will be; is having C. will be; is going to have D. will have; is going to be10. John (make) much progress in his lessons since last term. He (study) hard