仁爱版2019-2020学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

仁爱版2019-2020学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Hey, Nancy! Are these bags your brothers?Yes, and those boxes are_, too.AhersBmineCyoursDhis2 . There is a monkey on his back. Lets help him.AHe has a monkeyBHe likes playing with the monkeyCHe is in troubleDHe is good at studying3 . Have you ever heard of the saying Actions speak louder than _ ?AdecisionsBinformationCwordsDexercise4 . Its necessary for you the classroom clean, class.AkeepBkeepingCto keep5 . Women in China _, have jobs, and are free to marry or not, as they chooseAare educatedBwere educatedChave been educatedDcan be educated6 . -_. - -Y-E-L-L-O-W.APlease spell it.BHow are you?CWhat color is it?DWhats this?7 . -There is only a _ shoe under my bed. Where is the other?-Its over there. Your dog has taken it away.ApairBdoubleCsingle8 . Be sure to calm down and read every sentence carefully! - _.AOK, Ill do it.BNever mind.CIts OK.DNot at all.9 . The group of trees _ some shade _ us.Aprovided; forBprovided; withCoffered; forDoffered; with10 . The girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.AsickBillCgoodDwell11 . 一Do you know at this time last night?一Sorry, I dont know.Awhat she is doingBwhat she was doingCwhat is she doingDwhat was she doing12 . great fun they had a picnic yesterday!Yes, they did.AHow; havingBHow a; to haveCWhat; havingDWhat a; to have13 . I am afraid_ snakes so Im afraid _ catch them.Ato; toBto; ofCof; ofDof; to14 . - Its time _.- Im coming,Mum.Afor breakfastBhave breakfastCfor you have breakfastDfor have breakfast15 . We enjoyed the wonderful firework display _ the night of National Day.AinBonCforDat二、完型填空It was a morning in June in Datong, Shanxi Province. Along the _， people were on their way to work. Suddenly, sweet music was _ around the street. A woman wearing the _ of a city cleaner was sitting on the street corner playing the saxophone(萨克斯管). Beside her sat a beggar(乞丐), eating noodles _ a big smile on his face.Jia Fengxia first _ the beggar in August 2011, when she was picking up plastic bottles along the street. The man saw Jia and passed _ an empty bottle without speaking. Jia was very _ and thought the man was kind.“He is always _ food in wastes，” Jia said. “I was sad when I _ saw that.”She always saw the man while doing her _， and began to think about how she could help him.The next time she saw him, Jia _ him some noodles and sausage(香肠). She also brought her saxophone. _ the man was enjoying the food, Jia sat next to him, playing old songs on her saxophone.In March 2013, a local reporter took a _ of Jia sitting next to the beggar playing the saxophone and posted the story on the Internet.The photo received great attention because the pair looked so _ sitting on the street corner, wearing simple clothes. Many people praised(夸奖) Jia for helping those in need, calling her “the most _ cleaner” in China.16 . AhospitalBstreetCstairDmusic17 . AseenBfeltCheardDtasted18 . AscarfBwatchCflowerDclothes19 . AatBfromCinDwith20 . AmetBhitClovedDmissed21 . AthemBhimCherDme22 . AangryBsadCsurprisedDbusy23 . Athrowing awayBlooking forCpaying backDreaching out24 . AfinallyBluckilyCfirstDsuccessfully25 . AcleaningBcookingCwashingDbusiness26 . AboughtBlentCaskedDsold27 . AAlthoughBWhileCBecauseDIf28 . AwalkBlookCstoryDphoto29 . AtiredBboredChappyDnervous30 . AhonestBbeautifulCrichDclever三、阅读单选“What! You, too? I thought I was the only one.” Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seems that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, “Some define (下定义) it friendship as a matter of similarity; They say that we love those who are like ourselves.”Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. Meanwhile, scientists scanned (扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.According to their scans, friends who watched the same video clips (视频片段) reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory.However, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same clips.Having close friends whose brains react like ours “may be rewarding (有益的) because it reinforces (加强) ones own values, opinions, and interests,” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this experiment, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.31 . What does “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AWe like those who like us first.BMany friendships start with small chats.CPeople who are similar to each other might become friends.DFriends try to develop similarities between themselves.32 . What did the scans of the students brains show?AThey had watched the same video clips.BFriends had similar reactions to the same clips.CWatching videos improves ones memory.DIts good to have friends who react similarly.33 . According to the story, what else may help build friendship?ABeing fun and helpful.BStudying at the same college.CHaving a similar appearance to someone else.DBeing physically close.34 . Which of the following is probably the best title of this passage?ADevelop Real FriendshipBBeing Physically CloseCFriends Think AlikeDThe Way of Building FriendshipHello, boys and girls! Big sale at Marys Clothes Store!We have sweaters, T-shirts, hats, pants, shorts and bags in all colors. They are all at good prices. These green T-shirts are fifteen dollars each(每个). And the pants are only twenty dollars each. Do you like shorts? We have great shorts for nine dollars. Do you need bags? We have bags in black, blue, yellow for seventeen dollars each. Those blue hats are only ten dollars each.Welcome to Marys Clothes Store! You can find what you want here.35 . What does Marys Clothes Store sell?ASweaters.BT-shirts.CPants.DClothes.36 . How much is the green T-shirt?AFifteen dollars.BFive dollars.CFifty dollars.D50 dollars.37 . The bags are _ each.Afifteen dollarsBten yuanCseventeen dollarsDseventeen yuan38 . _ are nine dollars each.ABlue hatsBGreat shortsCGreen T-shirtsDBlack bags39 . Which of the following(下面的) is RIGHT?AThose blue hats are only nine dollars each.BThese green T-shirts are fifty dollars each.CThe pants are only twenty dollars each.DThe bags are seventy dollars each.Long long ago, there lived a wise master in the mountains. He was considered to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The old Master ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste?” the Master asked.“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.The old man said, “Now drink from the lake.”As the water went down through the young mans throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice.“Do you taste the salt?” asked the Master.“No.”The Master sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the key thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”40 . Why did the young man come to the old master?ABecause he wanted to learn some living skills.BBecause he wanted to ask for some advice.CBecause he wanted to make friends with the master.DBecause he lived close to the old master.41 . What did the master ask the man to do at first?ATo put a handful salt in the lake.BTo drink the salty water in the glass.CTo taste the water in the lake.DTo put some salt in the glass.42 . How did the man feel after he drank water from the lake?AHe felt the water was terrible.BHe felt unhappy.CHe felt the water was OK.DHe felt puzzled.43 . What does the underlined word “container” mean?A条件B容器C结果D集装箱44 . Whats the best title?ASalty water!BHave a taste!CBe a lake!DNo more, no less!Mr. Dong was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a lecture about an animal that died out during the lee Age. He passed around with a skull (头盖骨) in his hand as he talked. We all took notes and later had a quiz. When he returned my paper. I was shocked. There was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I had failed. There had to be some mistakes! I had written down exactly what Mr. Dong said. Then I realized that everyone in the class had failed. Thinking this achievement would be recorded in our report, we all got angry. But Mr. Dong refused to make a change. What had happened?“Very simple.” Mr. Dong explained. There had never bee any such animal. All the story was made up by himself. So what we wrote down in our notes was the refore incorrect. Did we expect marks for incorrect answers? Hearing his explanation, we realized that be hadnt given us any useful facts, such as its living habit and particular body characters. Mr. Dong said teachers and textbooks are not always dependable. In fact. no one is. So we should find out the truth by ourselves instead of accepting what the text or the teacher said blindly, He told us not to let our mind go to sleep and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong. Every class was an adventure (冒险) with Mr. Dong He never let as off the hook until we had proved not only that we learned what be taught but also that we had the courage to stand up for the truth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。45 . How did Mr. Dong give the first science class?ABy describing orally.BBy doing experiment.CBy watching closely.DBy discussing together.46 . The writer was greatly surprised when he go back his paper because_.Aone of his answers was wrongly markedBsome of his classmates passed the testChe did as the teacher said yet he failedDhe didnt write as he was taught in class47 . Why did all the students fail in the test?ABecause they didnt catch the main idea.BBecause they misunderstood the teacher.CBecause their notes were not completed.DBecause they were given the wrong information.48 . The underlined phrase in the last paragraph has the closest meaning to“_”Aget interestedBgo to classCget awayDgraduate49 . What did Mr. Dong try to teach his students through the test?AThey werent encouraged to listen carefully.BThey should learn to doubt what was taught.CThe text books were mistakenly written.DStudents werent as wise as their teachers.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。50 . These signs are used to w_ people of danger in some public places.51 . The doctors and nurses have done a lot to prevent the s_ of the disease.52 . If everyone o_ traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.53 . John did the l_ work of all, but complained the most.54 . There are still fifteen minutes _ (留下) for us to finish the work.55 . People are _ (礼貌) asked not to touch the painting on show.56 . The charity works for the equal _ (权利) of girls and women.57 . What are the students doing around the fire?They are trying to keep _ warm, because its so cold.58 . What should we do when there are too many people in the street?If someone is in your way, wait instead of _ past him.59 . Why did you _ such a good offer to work abroad?Because I want to stay with my family in China.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意及所给提示填词。60 . My mum _ (hang) my clothes in the closet yesterday.61 . He is _ (lie) on the floor, crying for the toy plane.62 . Jenny, you should listen to me _ (careful).63 . Im worrying about your _ (safe), honey.64 . It is not _ (必要的) for you to finish it today.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷相应位置，每个词限用一次。why understand call musician songs paint what myself they activewhy understand call musician songs paint what myself they activeMany parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same dreams？A new play -Hi，Keai is on at Beijing Childrens Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy65 . Keai。His parents would like him to become a painter or a66 . one day. They teach him to 67 . and to play the violin，but Keai doesnt enjoy these 68 . .Then one day Keais parents see Liu Xiang win a gold medal at the Athens Olympics Games，and they want him to be a sportsman.“69 . do you want me to be someone else？”Keai asks and says，“I only want to be70 . .”The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 71 . their children. It helps parents to think about 72 . kids want to do.Young audiences enjoy the story，and also the music in the play. There are two73 . in the play. One of them，Keais Song is very easy to learn ，so the audiences can sing the song on74 . way home after the play.七、单词填空（题文）短文填空He tried to put in a （小题1）light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his （小题2）house had a power cut. （小题3） time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, （小题4） he hit a pipe and （小题5） the room with water.Last month, he thought the living room in his house was（小题6）, so he（小题7） it blue. His mum asked him to （小题8） it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue （小题9） and floor. （小题10） his cat is blue now.八、填空完成表格。根据短文，完成表格中所缺信息。More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17Im going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths(道路) in the mountains. Ill spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. Itll be a nice sport that is good for my health, and Il