吉林省2019年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（II）卷

吉林省2019年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Look at the black hat. It must belong to Mrs. King.-No, it _ be hers. I saw an old man put it here just now.AmustntBmayCcantDmust2 . -We have decided to go to Nanchang by bike next month. _ you _ the news?- Not yet. And I hope to go there with you together.ADo, hear ofBHave, heard ofCWill, hear ofDHad, heard of3 . This summer I really want to make a dress, so I will find a nice _ in a book .AshapeBstyleCkindDsuit4 . Could you say_about it，please? Id like to know_Aother things；mostBanything else；mostCany other thing；moreDsomething else；more5 . Its too dangerous to cross the road _AeasilyBcarefullyCquietlyDcarelessly6 . It is sunny_, but rainy_.Afirst minute, the nextBone minute, the nextCsometimes, some timeDone time, another time7 . They _ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.Awill meetBmetCmeetDmeets8 . 一What a nice shirt！Can you tell me？一Sure，at the shopping center near our schoolI went there last SundayAwhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you will buy itDwhere will you buy it9 . Why _ these cards _ orange? Because orange can cheer you up.Ado; colourBare; colourCare; colouringDare; coloured10 . Theres _ in todays newspaper. Its boring!Asomething specialBspecial somethingCnothing specialDspecial nothing11 . Visitors are expectedall of the customs here.AfollowBfollowingCto follow12 . -After two weeks of tennis lessons. I think I can finally improve my backhand(反手击球).-Like my mom always says. “.”AIts a piece of cakeBIt serves you rightCPractice makes perfectDUse it or lose it13 . On hearing the news, her heart was _ gratitude.Afilled ofBfull withCfilled withDfill with14 . Its important to learn to take a positive attitude _ life when you are _ trouble.Ato; underBof; inCtowards; inDwith; in15 . Where did you_last week?I went to France with my father. It is really a great place to visit.Ago to workBhave a restCgo on holiday二、完型填空Bill is thirty years old. He works in a _. He is a teacher. He goes to work _ Monday to Friday every week. Usually he _ at six in the morning. After _, he takes a bus to work. He is a(n) _ teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has _ classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like _, too. He often plays sports, so he is very _. He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two _. On weekends, he often goes to the movies. He _ they are interesting.16 . AshopBhomeCschool17 . AfromBonCat18 . Agets upBdoes homeworkCgets home19 . AbreakfastBdinnerClunch20 . AmathBP.CDEnglish21 . AtwoBthreeCfour22 . AheBhisChim23 . AbusyBhealthyCfree24 . AhoursBdaysCweeks25 . AthinksBknowsCasks三、阅读单选Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.Previewif its long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Heres how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skimif its short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but well get a similar idea of what its all about.26 . How many skills are given in this passage?AOne.,BTwo.,CThree.,DFour.27 . What does the underlined word “preview” mean in Chinese?A精读,B默读,C朗读,D略读28 . What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?ARead the last two paragraphs carefully.BGet our eyes to move fast.CSweep our eyes across each line.DPick up only a few key words in each line.29 . Which of the following is WRONG?ASkim means reading quickly. Its a good way to read.BThere are a lot of ways for you to read more in less time.CBy previewing you can get all the details of the passage.DPeople can spend less time doing more reading.30 . What is the best title for this passage?AHow to read faster,BWhat to readCWhen to read,DWhy we should readCome and see the Indian(印度的)elephants and the new tigers from America. The horses are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia ( 澳大利亚 ) are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting t look down on you.31 . How many kinds of animals are there in this passage(文章)?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.32 . Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons. One is 14 and the other is 10. They pay_.A$4.00B$3.00C$2.00D$1.0033 . According to the passage, do you think what we can do in the zoo?AWe can give some food to the tiger.BWe can touch the monkey on the head.CWe can throw litter(垃圾).DWe can take a few nice photosA popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative (正面和负面) influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit(承认) it, though. In fact, we really shouldnt be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves._The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.34 . There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _.Aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesBtalking to ourselves always gives us courageCwe may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesDit does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone35 . The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also _ in time.Aremind ourselvesBpraise ourselvesCmake ourselves relaxedDgive ourselves fun36 . The writer would probably hold the view that _.Ait is better to think twice before talking to othersBnegative words may encourage us to make more progressCpeople prefer to remember friendly wordsDencouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers37 . In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?ANews.BNature.CHealth.DCulture.Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge（ HZMB）opened on October 24， 2018 Its the longest crosssea bridge in the world The bridge is 55 kilometers long It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai Construction（建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009 It is considered as one of the seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern worldThe HZMB is the only one in many ways It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级） of up to8 Its designed to have a service life（寿命）of 120 years， 20 years longer than most bridgesAnd It s not just a bridge， but also part tunnel（隧道） and part island In one section（部分），the bridge turns into a 6.7km undersea tunnel And the tunnel passes through two manmade islands The tunnel is the worlds longest undersea tunnel for road traffic， allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnelThe HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas It can shorten （缩短） the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai People used to spend four hours， but now it takes about 45 minutesBy making local cities and areas closer together， the HZMB helps the areas developmentIt can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong， Macao and nine Guangdong cities38 . When did the HZMB open？AOn October 24 ，2009BOn November 24， 2009COn October 24，2018DOn December 24 ，201839 . What does the underlined wordwithstand mean in Chinese？A坚守B躲避C减轻D承受40 . The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPTAdeveloping the economy of the three areasBmaking the three areas have fewer earthquakesCmaking local cities and the three areas closer togetherDshortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai41 . How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？AAbout 45 minutesBAbout 55 minutesCAbout 2 hoursDAbout 4 hours42 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？AThe bridge is 55 kilometers longBConstruction on the HZMB began in 2009CThe service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridgeDIn one section， the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。43 . Mr. Hunts wife gave b_ to a baby boy last night.44 . Be careful with this bad tooth. It can c_ much pain.45 . Planes fly over the building all day, making a lot of n_.46 . Its dangerous to drive after drinking.Thats true. It can i_ the risk of traffic accidents.47 . The weather r_ says that itll rain tomorrow.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空48 . We will hold a s_ meeting to welcome the _ who studies UFO.(special)49 . Its impossible for the person who is short of_to become a _.(create)50 . Although it was _ dark outside, I didnt _ my homework.(complete)51 . He _ in the competitions several times, but he never gave up, because he knew _ is the mother of success.(fail)52 . You will be in _ if you walk through the forest on your own, because there are some _ animals in it.(danger)53 . He grew up in the countryside. Its _ that he knows a lot about the _. （nature)六、选用适当的单词补全对话请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50 的相应横线上。A: How was the welcome party for exchange students last night?B: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing 54 . . A: What?B: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and55 . I held out my hand, he bowed (鞠躬).A: Thats how people in Japan greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow.B: I didnt know that. So I just stood there56 . . Finally, I returned the bow.A: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did57 . . I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!B: I wouldnt 58 . that.A: Very funny. Later I found out French people greet each other with a kiss.七、单词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余。AsuccessBachievedCfull ofDItEwelcomeFwhichGstronger H. give up I. on J. choices K. yourself L. WhenA young man once asked his grandpa, “Grandpa, how have you 59 . so much in your life, and yet are still 60 . energy, while I am already tired of struggling (拼搏)?” The following was the grandpas answer: I think it depends 61 . how a person looks at things. I call it “keeping your eyes wide open”.First, realize that life is filled with surprises and many of them are good ones. If you dont keep watching for them, youll miss half of the excitement.When you meet with challenges，, 62 . them. Theyll make you smarter and 63 . than you were the day before. 64 . you make a mistake, be thankful for the things it taught you. 65 . is also important to decide exactly what you want. Then keep your mind focused (专心的) on it, and be ready to get it. Remember that your 66 . will create your successes and your failures. So think about all the ways ahead, and decide which ones to follow. Then believe in 67 . , get up, and get going.Most important of all: never 68 . . The person that ends up as a winner is the one who is determined (有决心的) to win. Give life everything youve got, and life will give its best back to you.八、填空Do you think that living a hungry life is last centurys story? Well， it may be this centurys headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now， there are still 870 million hungry people in the world， according to a survey of the UNs Food and Agriculture Organization. Children cant escape this， either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.Whats causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to