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OxfordEnglish,Grammar,OxfordEnglish,Unit1,Module1Socialcommunication,Helpingthoseinneed,Shareyourvoluntaryworkplan.,Showtime,1,Infinitives(不定式),2,Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.Cindywantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.,Someverbscanhaveotherverbsafterthem.Weusuallyusetobeforethesecondverb.Wecallthesesecondverbsinfinitives.,Infinitivesasobjects,3,MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.Iwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.,不定式做宾语(Object),Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.,Iwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.,常见的可以用于verbs+to+infinitives结构的动词needtodolearntodoagreetodoplantododecidetodorefuse(拒绝)todobegintodostarttodotrytodoforgettodoremembertodoliketodoStoptodogoontodowouldliketodo,Answerthesequestions.Lookatthereportsifnecessary.,WhodidBettydecidetohelp?WhatdidCindywanttodo?WhowillMarkcontinuetovisit?WhodidAnnieoffertohelp?WhatwillAnniecontinuetodointhefuture?,ShedecidedtohelpCindy.,Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.,MarkwillcontinuetovisitVivien.,SheofferedtohelpchildrenlikeTim.,Shewillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.,Thingstoremember,Wecanusequestionwords+to+infinitivesafterdecide,know,learnandremember.(疑问词不定式),Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentences.,howwhatwhenwherewho,how/when/where,what,how,tell,where/how/when,eIdontknow_toaskforhelp.,who,AMarkandhismothervisitedVivien.Markistellinghisfriendsaboutthevisit.Completehiswordswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,wantedto,help,begantotalk,liketogo,forgottobring,hopetosee,Infinitivesasobjectcomplements,4,AnnietaughtTimtosingbeautifulsongs.Wewantthemtobehappy.,不定式做宾补(objectcomplement),常见的可以用于verbs+objects+to+infinitives结构的动词:,adviseencourageteachwarnallowexpecttellaskorderwant,Wetaughtthemtotellstories.,动词+宾语+to+不定式,TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,杰克想让我给他带些漫画书。卡西建议他们打车。爷爷让我把盐递给他。妈妈提醒我晚饭不要迟到。,Jackwantedmetobringhimsomecomicbooks.,Cathyadvisedthemtotakeataxi.,Mygrandpaaskedmetopasshimthesalt.,Mymumremindedmenottobelatefordinner.,infinitiveswithoutto,5,Thingstoremember,1.Weuseinfinitiveswithouttoaftersomeverbs,suchasletandmake.(let/make后加省to的不定式)e.g.Thismakesthemexpresstheirfeelings.2.Wecanuseinfinitiveseitherwithorwithouttoaftertheverbhelp.e.g.Thissonghelpedhim(to)relax.,BBettyisvisitingCindyinthehospital.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,let,go,wants,tostay,wanttotake,teachtopaint,Infinitivesofpurpose:不定式表目的,6,e.g.Cindyusedabrushtopaintapictureofapark.,不定式做目的状语(adverbialofpurpose),Thingstoremember,e.g.Theywenttothehospitaltohelpthesickchildren.,2.WeuseWhytoaskaboutthepurpose.,1.Wecanalsouseto+infinitivestoexpresspurpose,e.g.WhydidCindyuseabrush?Whydidtheygotothehospital?,CUsetheinformationinthereportsonpage3toanswerthesequestions.Usethecorrectinfinitivesinyouranswers.,toorganize,totake,tohelp,tobring,Homework,1.根据括号中的中文,用动词不定式完成句子。1)Simonstopped_(休息一下).2)Julialearnt_(弹钢琴)whenshewas70yearsold

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