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河南省新乡四中2020届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 冀教版第一部分 基础知识(75分).单项选择。(15分)(A) 从四个选项中,选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。( )1.As we know, none of us likes pollution.A.no one B.not everyone C.someoneD.nothing( )2.Every teacher is supposed to be honored.A.think B.allow C.shouldD.may( )3.Hi, have you found your lost watch? Not yet, I have looked for it everywhere, but I still havent found it.A.at those placesB.here and there C.somewhereD.over there( )4.Trees are very important to our environment. They can stop wind from blowing the earth away.A.kept B.put C.take D.prevent( )5.The story happened three years ago.A.started B.took C.took placeD.began(B) 选择最佳答案。( )6.When the player finished running, he was out of _.A.breathe B.breathing C.breathD.the breath( )7.Lily, _ you _ your ticket?Not yet!A.did; find B.have; found C.has; found D.do; find( )8.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _ he is in No.1 Peoples Hospital now.A.but B.and C.or D.since( )9.Youd better speak aloud _ we can hear you.A.so that B.as as C.as if D.since( )10.Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have. A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to( )11.How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.A.to stay at home; go outB.to go out; stay at home C.staying at home; go outD.going out; stay at home( )12.When we went into the park, we saw someone _Chinese Kungfu.A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing( )13.What did our geography teacher say? She told us that the earth _ around the sun.A.moves B.moved C.has moved D.was moving( )14.Our country _ progress in science and culture in recent years.A.made such B.has made such C.made so D.has made so( )15.We really shouldnt use plastic bags any more when shopping. _ Its important to protect our environment.A.So do I. B.With pleasure. C.Thats OK. D.So it is.情景交际。(10分)在横线上填入适当的短语或句子,补全对话。(ABruce BKate)A: Hi, Kate! How was your summer vacation?B: 21. _A: Where did you go?B: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.A: 22. _B: Its one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.A: How long did you stay there?B: 23. _ for five days. Weve been to many wonderful places.A: 24. _B: I think Sand Lake is the best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.A: 25. _B: Lots of things. Such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. But I think sand sliding (滑沙) is the most exciting one.A: Oh, really? I cant wait to go there.完形填空。(10分)Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents 26 . He was alone and didnt get on well with others. People always laughed 27 him. No one showed kindness (友善) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 28 , she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were 29 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 30 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the womans words. Then in a low 31 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised 32 ears as if(似乎)it understood.“Uh! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I wont say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 33 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 34 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. 35 a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.( )26.A.deadB.dyingC.diedD.die( )27.A.atB.toC./D.of( )28.A.picking it up B.picking up it C.to pick up itD.to pick it up( )29.A.the first B.first C.the last D.the first time( )30.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.while( )31.A.soundB.noiseC.noisyD.voice( )32.A.itB.itsC.onesD.its( )33.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything D.somebody( )34.A.carefullyB.carefulC.careless D.carelessly( )35.A.What B.How C.It D.It seemed.阅读理解。(40分,每小题2分)(A) New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only be the ones who have high marks. They will also be the kids who dont dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest (诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework at that time.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Birdloving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it brings more fun for everyone.Be friendly to others. Have you ever quarreled (吵架) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent good for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for homework or fun. If you cant find any good web sites for children. Here are two: http: / , http: /.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )36.The new school rules will help kids by telling them what is right and what is wrong.( )37.According to the passage, we know we should love animals and protect them.( )38.Good web sites for children can be a waste of time.( )39.As a student, we should tell the truth, even when we have done something wrong.( )40.The passage tells us the new rules and standards about how to be a top student.(B) A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be 班级 姓名fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.( )41.There is much pollution in the air today because _. A.people drive big cars B.people drive little cars C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineD.the usual size of cars today is too small( )42.The usual size of cars today is _.A.much smaller than the future oneB.as big as the future onesC.as small as the future onesD.bigger than the future ones( )43.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT TRUE? 班级 姓名A.Big cars cost more.B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.C.The cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.D.Small cars are slower than big ones.( )44.The streets will be less crowded because _. A.there will be fewer cars in the future B.there will be fewer people in the streetsC.three kinds of roads will be built D.future cars will be smaller( )45.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _.A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will go to citiesC.big cars run faster and little cars run slower D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads(C) The Red Cross Society of China(RCSC)(中国红十字会)has so far received 150 million yuan (18 million U.S. dollars) as donation (捐款) for tsunami-hit (遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from the RCSC said on January 14, 2020.2.66 million U.S. dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Maldives soon after they were hit by the killer disaster(灾难)late last month. The rest of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages (homes for children who lost their parents) in the disaster areas, the reports said.According to the reports, two RCSCs rescue (营救) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka on Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week.The RCSC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its website on time, the reports said.( )46.The passage is probably from _.A.a newspaperB.an advertisement C.an instruction (指导) bookD.a storybook( )47.Which countries were hit by a tsunami (海啸)?A.Indonesia, China. B.Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.C.Thailand, Japan and Maldives.D.Sri Lanka, Australia.( )48.How many RCSCs rescue teams have arrived in the tsunami-hit countries?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.( )49.The rest of the money will be used to rebuild _ in the disaster area.A.schools, airports and shopsB.villages, factories and stations C.orphanages, gyms and schoolsD.villages,schools and orphanages( )50.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.The RCSC has so far received U.S. $ 20.66 million in donation for tsunami-hit countries.B.A third team will be sent to Maldives next week.C.Two RCSCs rescue teams have arrived in Thailand.D.The uses of the money will be reported on its website on time by the RCSC.(D) In western countries, more and more foods have additives in them. What are additives? Additives are chemicals which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. But doctors say that some additives can be very bad for our health.Now lets look at how additives can be bad for our health. Take this for example, a little English girl called Sally Jones is two years old and quite ordinary (普通的). But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night. She never got tired. Her parents were very worried. Finally, Sallys parents took her to a special doctor.The doctor said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had a very bad effect on her body, and made her too active. He was quite correct. As soon as Sally started to eat foods with no additives, she began to sleep well at night.Now she is the same as other little girls, except that she cant eat many foods that other children love, such as ice-creams, because they have additives in them.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。51.Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “additive”?_52.What are the functions (功能) of the additives?_53.Did Sally like sleeping at night before she went to see the doctor?_54.What happened to Sally when she stopped eating the foods with additives?_55.Why cant Sally eat ice-creams?_第二部分 写作(45分).词汇。(20分)(A) 将汉语翻译成英语,每空一词。(每词一分)1.尽管大雨倾泻不止,但战士们却没有放弃训练。_ the heavy rain kept _ down, the soldiers didnt give up their training.2.当今世界面临的最大问题之一是世界人口增长越来越快。 One
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