河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语下册 Unit 1 When was he born Period 4 Section B(1a-1e)导学案（无答案） 鲁教版五四制

Unit 1 When was he born 【学习目标】1、掌握本课时重点单词、短语和句型；2、进行听力训练并熟读听力材料，编演类似对话；3、会用一般过去时谈论人的情况。【学习过程】一、自主学习 （一）英汉互译：talented _ loving _creative _outgoing _kind _ unusual _grandson _ skate _小提琴手_冠军_tour _美国_free time_,与某人一起度过_see sb. do sth. _一个有名的小提琴手_（二）知识链接1. He spends all his free time with his grandson.他所有的空闲时间都是和他的孙子在一起度过的。spend “花费”既可以指花费钱，也可以指花费时间，后常接介词。常用结构有： spend with sb.和某人一起度过如：我花费我所有空余时间和我母亲在一起。_ spend “花费”。在某物上花费是“spend.on.”。如：他花了两元钱在这本书上。_spend.（in）doing sth.做某事花费如：我花了一小时读书。_2. She started ice skating when she was four. 她四岁的时候开始滑冰。start的用法：start意为“开始”后接名词，动名词或动词不定式。常用短语：start doing sth. / start to do sth.例: The birds started singing / to sing in the tree3. I saw her play when I was eight.我八岁时看过她的表演。1）see sb do sth看见某人做了某事 I saw her come into the office.我看见她走进了办公室。2）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 I see him playing football on the playground.（二）预习反馈：选择填空：（ ）1. When my father was fourteen, he started _ a football team. A. to play with B. to play for C. playing with D. playing as（ ）2. We have worked for three hours. Now lets stop _ a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having（ ）3. -_ didnt she come to school last night？ -Because she was ill.A. When B. Why C. Where D. How（ ）4. When did he _ a movie star? A. became B. become C.is D. Was（ ）5.My best friend is a boy _ Mike. A. call B. called C. to call D to called（ ）6.The box is _heavy _ carry. A. too, to B. to ,to C.too, not to D.so ,that 二、合作交流（一）预习情况检查：在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题。（老师点拨，师生互探讨）（二）合作探究1、学习1a 和 1b；2、听录音完成1c； 3、再听录音完成1d；（三）用所给句型编演对话：A：Whos ? B: She/He is a/anA: When was she/he born?三、达标测评（一）基础题单项选择。（ ）1. He spends all his free time _ his son.A. on B. in C. with（ ）2. His uncle is _ outstanding violinist. A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）3. He spends much time _ football at weekends. A. playing B. play with C. to play D. playing with（ ）4. The teacher often asks Jim not to _all his free time _ video games.A. spend; on B. spends; with C. spend; in D. spending; on（ ）5. He spent all his money _ this big house. A. in B. on C. for（ ）6. Bill Gates is an _ person. A. famous B. talented C. outstanding D. kind（二）能力题根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1、我妹妹四岁时开始学手风琴。My sister began to learn the accordion four.2、你哥哥是一位运动员吗？Is your brother ?3、琳达的叔叔在十二岁时成为一名滑冰冠军。Lindas uncle a when he was twelve.4、因为我的背疼，我不打篮球了。I stopped playing basketball my sore back5、她奶奶是一位和蔼可亲的人。Her grandmother is a and .（三）拔高题用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He _(become) a pianist when he was seven.2. I saw_(he) play in the next room3