人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期Unit5英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期Unit5英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I want to be a doctor. I have to learn _ sick people better.AmakeBmakesCto makeDmaking2 . He wants _to Yunnan this weekendAto goBto goingCgoingDgo3 . Lets stop _ and sit down. Im too tired.Ato walkBwalkingCto walkingDwalk to4 . -Is breakfast _ meal of the day?- Yes, it provides us with energy after a long night.Athe most importantBvery importantCmore importantDimportant5 . How does Tom go to the office? He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to keep healthy.Aused to; is used to walkBwas used to; is used to walkingCwas used to; is used to walkDused to; is used to walking6 . I _ a little bird yesterday and _ it in a shoe box.You shouldnt do that. You should set it free right now.Akilled; putBbrought; caughtCkept; caughtDcaught; kept7 . （2016 山东德州）Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?_. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.ABothBEachCNeitherDEither8 . Can he promise _ us? Of course! He is very friendly.AteachBteachesCto teachDteaching9 . I want to know if Mr Green _here tomorrow. If he _, Ill tell you.Acomes, comesBwill come, will comeCwill come, comesDcomes, will come10 . I cant follow you. Could you speak a little ?AslowBmore slowlyCslowlierDmost slowly11 . Everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.Ait; itBwhat; whatCit; whatDwhat; it12 . -Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?-_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it.BId love lo.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.13 . -Have you heard of Nanjing?- Of course. It is famous_ its beauty of nature_ the host city of the 2014YOABfor; asCfor; forDas; asEas; for14 . _ do you spell baseball? B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L, baseball.AWhatBWhatsCHowDHows二、完型填空Charlottes Web (夏洛特的网) is popular with readers of all ages. It is a story about two_: a little pig called Wilbur and a spider (蝴蛛) with the name of Charlotte.One day, the pig Wilbur is sold (卖) to a farmer. Wilbur has no _ there, and other animals look down on (看不起) him. He is unhappy and sad. But his _ turns around when he meets the spider Charlotte and Charlotte becomes a great friend to him.There is _news for Wilbur. He is going to be killed. It seems that there is no _ for him until Charlotte thinks of a clever plan to help him. She uses her web to write messages of praise (赞扬)about Wilbur. People in this town never _ messages in a spiders web. So they think that the messages must come from God! Wilbur becomes _ enough to go to a big game. He doesnt _ the game, but the famous web makes sure that he will never be slaughtered. The sadness of the story is the spider Charlotte herself. Saving Wilbur makes her very _. And after giving birth to her babies, she dies (死). When Wilbur thinks he will have no friends again, three young and small baby _ come and become his new friends.15 . AreadersBanimalsCstudentsDfarmers16 . AmoneyBfoodCfriendsDfamily17 . AwayBlifeChobbyDtaste18 . AlateBearlyCbadDgood19 . AhopeBtimeCuseDhurry20 . AwriteBseeCsendDhear21 . AoldBcleverCtallDfamous22 . AloseBwinCenjoyDchange23 . AhappyBstrongCtiredDexcited24 . ApigsBducksCmonkeysDspiders三、阅读单选An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle （奇迹）can save him now，”the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore（药店）with the money in her hand. “And what do you want？” asked the salesman. “Its for my little brother，” the girl answered. “Hes really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon？” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost？” “We dont sell a miracle here，child. Im sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.“Listen，if it isnt enough，I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of a miracle does your brother need？”“I dont know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears(眼泪). “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy cant pay for it，so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have？” asked the man. “$ 1.11，but I can try and get some more，” she answered.“Well，what luck，”smiled the man. “$ 1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girls hand and said， “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost？25 . In the eye of the little girl，a miracle might be _.Asomething interestingBsomething beautifulCsome wonderful medicineDsome good food26 . What made the miracle happen？AThe girls love for her brother.BThe girls money.CThe medicine from the drugstore.DNobody can tell.27 . From the passage we can infer （推断）that _.Athe doctor didnt ask for any payBa miracle is sure to happen if you keep onCthe little girl is lovely but not so generousDAndrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtAVERAGE RESOURCES(资源)620 m3waterIf we put flesh water and sea water together，we can each have 620 m3 waterBut remember，sea water is too salty for us to drink if the factories dont process(加工)it firstSo，620 m3 is littleSaving water in daily use is important05 hectares offorestsThere are 3869 billion hectares(公顷)of forests on EarthBut we are losing them mainly because we cut trees too muchIf we calculate(计算)at the size of a football field，we are losing 343，000 football fields every day，or 1，431 per hour，or 24 per minute !15 centimeterslong corals(珊瑚)All the corals that we have now spread(绵延)for about 100，000 km in 109countriesBut each of us can only have such a little piece，because seas are get-ring polluted and corals are dying33 starsAccording to the latest report，there are 200 billion stars in the Milky WayEach of us can have 33 of themUnfortunately，we cannot see most of the 200 billion stars from EarthWe can only see about 6000 starsIf we dont use telescopes(望远镜)or we have bad weather，we can only see about 2，000 stars90kg riceOn average(平均)，we get 054 billion tons of rice each year round the worldand each of us can have 90 kgAsia produces and eats 90of all the riceHow long will it take you to eat up this 90 kg rice?28 . On average，maybe we each have_fresh water in the worldA620m3Bmore than 620m3Cfar less than 620m3Dno more than 620m329 . When we use telescopes or the weather is fine，we can see_stars from EarthAall the starsBabout 200 billionCabout 2000Dabout 600030 . According to the table above，we each can only have_because of pollutionAless waterBfewer forestsCfewer coralsDless rice31 . We are losing_football fields every day because people cut down too many trees.A343，000B3869C1，431D2432 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWe get 0.54 billion tons of rice each year round the world and each of us can have 9 kgBWe cannot see most of the 20 billion stars from EarthCSea water is too salty for us to drink if the factories dont process it firstDeach of us can only have some pieces of corals，because seas are get-ring polluted四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。33 . My sister has many _(爱好) and her favourite is reading.34 . Our classroom is big and _. (明亮)35 . He usually _ (借) books from his teachers.36 . If you need something _ (其他的) for the party, please tell me.37 . He lives in a small town, which is about 10 kilometers _(远离) from Yangzhou.38 . Helen is my cousin. I often play with _ (she).39 . In my free time, I often practise _ (dance) with my friends.40 . I hope to be a tennis _ (play) like Li Na in the future.41 . The good news makes Jim _ (feel) happy.42 . Tim goes to the museum _(two) a month.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空43 . The radio said that it _ (be) cloudy tomorrow.44 . Tom said that they _ ( play) basketball all sixyesterday evening.45 . Theteacher told his class that light _ (travel) fasterthan sound.46 . I hear that USA _ (send) a space robot onto Marsalready.47 . Can you tell me if he _ (go) to Beijing next week?Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.48 . When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some _ to make her happy. (joke)49 . The young couple plan to have a _ baby in the following year. (two)50 . Damin was a _. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)51 . I hadnt seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very _. (surprise)52 . A good diet should _ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)53 . The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even _. (bad)54 . Angelas interest in Chinese literature _ come from her parent. (main)55 . The lady felt _ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)六、完成句子56 . 你我都来自第三中学。_you_ I are from No. 3 Middle School.57 . 事实上，他害怕在公共场所演讲。_,he is afraid of making a speech in public.58 . 最好的朋友可以帮助我表现出最好的自己。The best friend helps to_the best in me.59 . 你在意比赛的结果吗？Do you_ the result of the competition?60 . 现在在年轻人当中,微信比QQ更受欢迎。At present, WeChat is_than QQ among young people.七、填空Do you like crocodiles (鳄鱼) ? Do you know anything about crocodiles? Crocodiles appeared about two hundred million years ago. They once lived on the earth together with dinosaurs.Crocodiles only live where it is wet and hot. They spent most of their time lying around in the mud (泥) or the rivers. The crocodiles long tails are used when the animals are swimming. It can be swung (摇摆) with great speed and force (武力). One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. Crocodiles are very well protected against their enemies by the hard bone plates (骨板) which cover most of their bodies, but because of the way their neck are formed, they can only see in front of themselves. With their rows of terrible sharp teeth, they catch food, which may be a fish, an animal or even a careless man, and then hold it below the water until it drowns (淹死). Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells (壳) on their own. Crocodiles were once all over the world. Bu