人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Attention , please! All the mobile phones _during the meeting.Amust keep offBhave kept offCare keeping offDmust be kept off2 . Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday? He _come, it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed3 . Tom didnt go to school he was ill.AsoBuntilCbecauseDbut4 . How long havent you been on vacation? For a year. I will go to Mexico for a trip when my season project .Ais finishedBhave been finishedCwill be finishedDhas finished5 . To feed her little son. Mrs. Smith has to _ the vegetables and meat.Amake upBput upCset upDcut up6 . The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel7 . - Tom is one of _ students in my class .- Yes . He usually prefers _ at home to playing outside .Athe most hard-working , studyingBmore hard-working , to studyCthe most hard-working , to studyDmore hard-working , studying8 . Have you ever _ Japanese sushi?AeatBeatedCateDeaten9 . -Kelly, whos the girl _ glasses in the photo? -Ha-ha! Its me.AofBonCwithDby10 . A(n) _ is a big place. People can go there to buy and sell things.AbankBofficeCmarket二、完型填空When you walk into a dining room or a restaurant on the street, you can often see tofu on the menu. Yes, tofu! Tofu is a big part of our daily diet.Tofu can be made _ many foods such as Mapo Tofu, assorted tofu (什锦豆腐) and snacks like stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Do you know_ tofu can be used for so many different things? Tofu has a mild taste, which gives it the _ to take on nearly any flavor (滋味), so it is easy to add to many dishes and snacks.People like eating tofu because it is a _ food. Tofu is _ in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质) all of which are _ for good health. According to a recent study by nutrition experts at the University of Illinois, US, _ you eat soy protein often, it can help lower cholesterol (胆固醇) levels by as _ as 30 percent.Tofu was _ over 2,000 years ago by the Chinese. While the true story behind its creation is _, legend (传说) has it that tofu was discovered _ when a Chinese cook added nigari (盐卤) to a pot of soybean milk. It caused the milk to curdle (凝固) and the_ was tofu.Tofu is not only _ in China, also in Western countries. Tofu _ Western attention in the 1960s because Western people thought tofu could be the healthy food they were _. Westerners sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia”, because a block of tofu can look like a block of cheese.11 . AofBintoCfromDby12 . AwhichBwhatCthatDwhy13 . AmethodBinterestCabilityDsense14 . AcheapBdeliciousCsoftDhealthy15 . ArichBhighCenoughDplenty16 . AsimpleBharmfulCnecessaryDpossible17 . AunlessBifCthoughDwhether18 . AmoreBlessCmanyDmuch19 . ApreparedBencouragedCdecidedDinvented20 . AuncertainBunfairCunfortunateDunchanged21 . Aby mistakeBby natureCby accidentDby heart22 . AsecretBresultCreasonDgame23 . AinterestingBactiveCusefulDpopular24 . AaffectedBsatisfiedCattractedDpaid25 . Acarrying outBsending outClooking forDwatching for三、阅读单选The most famous food in Korca is kimchi（泡菜）. It is the food they eat every day. Also, there are about 190 kinds of kimchi. There are different kinds is of kimchi for different seasons of the year. For example, in spring, watery kimchi, which is called mool kimchi, and Chinese cabbage are popular. In summer, young radish(萝卜) kimchi which is called chong kaik kimchi and cucumber(黄瓜) kimchi are common.Korea is a small country. There are not enough fields to grow vegetables. In winter, it often snows and it is very cold. In the old days, people there found pepper was very good for them. They also found salty water could help them keep cabbage longer, so they mixed pepper, salt and cabbage together. They named it kimchi.Today, lots of things are added to kimchi, such as fish, letuce, pears, apples and other ingredients. Some scientists say kimchi is very good for health, but others dont agree. What do you think of it?26 . What do Korean people make in spring?AMool kimchi.BChong kak kimchi.CCucumber kimchiDFruit kimchi.27 . Why did people inKorea make kimchi in the old days?ABecause people there didn t grow vegetabls.BBecause there was too much pepperCBecause there were not enough vegetablesDBecause eating kimchi made them warm.28 . What s the second paragraph（段）mainly about?AKimchis ingredients.BDifferent kinds of kimchi.CKorean people and kimchi.DThe history of kimchi.29 . _ is not mentioned （被提到）about the ingredients of making kimchi.ACabbageBYogurtCFishDLettuce30 . Which of the following is NOT true?APeople in Korea eat kimchi every dayBChong kak kimchi is made of radishes.CScientists have the same ideas about kimchiDThere are different kinds of kimchi in different seasons of the year.Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to . Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.31 . How does the author start the passage?ABy giving some facts.BBy listing some opinions.CBy comparing different views.DBy showing his own experiences.32 . Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion?ADont ask kids to do housework.BDont reward kids for doing anything.CDont give kids rewards for doing chores.DDont allow kids to play computer games.33 . Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow to earn money by doing chores.BThe apps that encourage kids to do chores.CHow to exchange their points for real rewards.DThe advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.34 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage?AremindBencourageCpreventDwarn35 . What is the purpose of writing the text?ATo call on readers to do more chores.BTo tell readers of two different opinions.CTo invite readers to express their opinions.DTo show the authors views about doing chores.Everyone wants to have a perfect life. But how can we own that? The writer called Brian Tracy tells us some tips:The first goal common to all of us is healthy and energy.We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energyand to live free of pain and illness. Today, with the quickdevelopment of medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan, is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships, getting along well with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships(人际关系) at each time, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more effect on the quality of your life than perhaps any other reasons.The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promoted(提升) faster. You want to earn as much money as possible at any time, whatever you do.The last goal we all have in common is to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again. You want to be completely free of worries about money.36 . The passage mainly helps us to _.Akeep healthyBmake moneyChave a perfect lifeDenjoy working37 . We can get more healthy and energetic if we _.Awear well-designed clothesBcatch the good chanceChave good health habitsDeat more medicine38 . Good relationship is needed _.Ain rich areasBat each time and in each areaCwhen we are at schoolDamong people we like and respect39 . The statement is true EXCEPT that_ according to the writer.Awe can mostly design our health and our lifespanBthe relationship with others can effect on your life qualityCdoing work that we enjoy is a part of a perfect lifeDmoney is the most important thing to a perfect life.四、语法填空短文填词Liu Chen has 40 . (a) interesting hobby. She is 41 . of 42 . (collect) stamps. She spends much time 43 . her stamp44 . (collect) after school. She has45 . hndrds of stamps from all46 . the world now.Liu Chen likes stamps 47 . pictures of animals and 48 . (bird). She also49 . brs books on animals from school 50 . . In this way, she 51 . (learn) many things52 . animals.五、多任务混合问题下面文章有四处(第14题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并回答第5小题。Before you start your day，the following lifestyle habits are good for you.AA balanced breakfastBA morning walkCStretch in the shower DListen to some music1.Music can make you relax