英语人教版八年级下册unit8 3a-3c.ppt

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?,-HaveyoureadRobinsonCrusoeyet?,-Yes,Ihave.,-Ithinkitsexiting.,-Whatdoyouthinkofit?,鲁滨逊漂流记由英国作家丹尼尔笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。它是长篇小说，作于1719年。主人公鲁滨逊因乘船遭遇风暴失事，漂流到孤岛，独自在那里生活了二十多年，历尽艰难困苦，不但供给了自己日用所需，而且经营了一片肥美的土地。鲁滨逊是他那个时代的创业者。作者借此歌颂了处在上升时期的资产阶级个人奋斗精神。,小说情节生动，细节逼真，描写细致，语言流畅，富于深刻的哲学和社会意义。作者继此又写了第二部和第三部。第二部写鲁滨逊旧地重游，以岛的主人自居，开化岛上居民，接着又到世界各地冒险，包括中国和西伯利亚。第三部大多是道德说教。,鲁滨逊还是一个有爱心的人。他救了一个野人名叫星期五，因为是在星期五救他的，所以叫星期五。还救了一个船长。鲁宾逊漂流记使我们明白：当一个人的生活处境走投无路时，不应该对生活失去信心，而应该像鲁宾逊一样对生活积极，充满信心，勇敢面对困难，面对现实，更重要的是要学会创造生活。,WhichmanisRobinsonCrusoe?,shipn.船（可数名词）ships;byship乘船tooln.工具（可数名词）tools;withtools用工具gunn.枪（可数名词）guns;withagun用枪knifen.刀，-knives,Newwords,elseadv.其他的，别的somethingelse别的东西,whatelse别的什么cannibalknbln.食人肉者cannibalstowardstw:dzprep.朝，向runtowardsruntomarkn痕迹，记号themarkof.的痕迹,1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:_4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:_5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:_,guns,ship,island,knives,marks,Findwordsthathavethesemeanings,Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.,1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?,Anothership.,Becausethatwasthedayhemettheman.,3a,arriveonthisisland到达这个岛makeaboat制作船bringback带回来giveup放弃killforfood杀死作为食物cutdown砍倒buildahouse建房子waitfor等候,1.Whatdidhehavewhenhefirstarrivedontheisland?2.Whathashebroughtbackfromtheship?3.Whatisluckyforhimalthoughhelosteverything?4.Howdoeshegetfood?,Nothing,Foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.,Hehasnotlosthislife.,Hekillsanimalsandbirdsforfood.Heevengrowsfruitandvegetables.,Readthefirstparagraphcarefully(精读第一段）,1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.,RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithoutfoodanddrink.,RobinsonCrusoemadeasmallboat.,3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.,Robinsonhadnofoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.,Robinsoncutdowntreestobuildhishouse.,Correctthefollowingsentences(句子改错）:,themarksofanothermansfeet另一个人的脚印whoelse还有谁seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事runtowards朝跑helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事namesb.给某人起名为teachsb.sth.教某人某事,Complete(完成)thefollowingsentences,c,a,b,d,Readthesecondparagraphcarefully(精读第二段）,5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.,Robinsonsawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.,Somecannibalstriedtokillthetwomen.,Correctthefollowingsentences（句子改错）:,Makeasummary.（总结概括）,WhenIfirstarrivedonthis_,Ihad_.Luckily,Ihave_backmanythingsIcanuseandIhavenotlostmy_.SoIwontgiveupandIwillwaitfor_ship.Ihavebuilta_withthetressIcutdown.Forfood,Ikill_andbirdswithmygun.Imevenlearningto_fruitandvegetables.,Afewweeksago,Ifoundsome_ofanothermansfeet.ThenIsawsome_tryingtokilltwomen.Ididntsavebothofthem,buttheonewhoran_myhouse.Ihelpedhim_thecannibals.Inamedhim_,thatsthedayImethim.Itaughthimsome_sohecanlive_meand_me.,1.HowdoesRobinsonfeelwhenhelivesontheislandalone?2.Doeshegiveup?Howdoyouknowthat?,3.HowdoesRobinsonfeelwhenhefindssomeonesmarks?4.Doesheliketohelpothers?Howdoyouknowthat?,学他人之长WhatcanwelearnfromRobinson?,Iwillbebrave,Iwillnevergiveup.,Robinsonisbrave,kindandnevergivesup.(勇敢）（善良）,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1_he_(have)breakfastyet?Notyet.2Howlong_you_(be)inChina?Forthreeyears.3Mr.Zhangtaught_(we)English.4Isawsomeboys_(play)basketballthistimeyesterday.5Howmany_(foot)doesthespiderhave?,Hashad,havebeen,当堂达标,二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。11RobinsonCrusoefoundthemarksofanothermansfeetonthe_(沙滩)12Inabasketballmatch，playersmove_(朝向)oneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.13Swedenisthe_(大地)ofwatches.Wemustbeontimethere.14Theboyraisedhis_(枪)andshotattherabbit.15PeopleusedtogotoAmericaby_(轮船)fromChina.,三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。26这儿你还认识谁？_doyouknowhere?27你已