甘肃省景泰县第四中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

甘肃省景泰县第四中学2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（本试卷考试时间为120分钟 ，满分150分）1、 单词辨音,选出画线字母与其他三个发音不一样的（每题1分，共5分）。( )1. A.shake B.basic C.pack D.vacation( )2. A.avoid B.courage C.soil D.loyal( )3. A.protect B.cut C.courage D.century( )4.A.hillside B.rise C.anytime D.swing( )5.A.neither B.both C.thunder D.third二、语法与情景会话。（每题1分，共25分）。( )6.Dont be scared him.A. in B. at C. to D. of( ) 7. There will a math exam this evening. A. have B. do C. be D.is( ) 8. Tony I am in Class 4.We are in Class 1.A. Both;and B. Either;orC. Not;butD. Neither;nor( ) 9. This morning I saw many people in the park. A.run B.runs C.running D.to run ( )10. Can you come and play football with me? _. I have a lot of work to do. A. Excuse me B. I hope so. C. Im afraid not D. Its a pleasure. ( )11. My mother didnt go to bed she finished cleaning the house. A.when B.until C.as soon as D.while ( ) 12. More and more people have fun morning exercise. A.doing B. do C. does D.did ( )13. The baby is sleeping.Please stop . A.talking B.talked C.talks D.talk( )14. is good to do some exercise in the morning. A.This B. It C.That D.One ( )15. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning. A.in;in B.in;on C.at;on D.at;in( )16. My mothers garden _ plantsA. is full with B. is fill of C. is filled of D. is full of ( )17.You must keep your room . A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to clean( )18.The boy is to carry the heavy box.A.strong enough B.enough strongC.weak enough D.enough weak( )19.Please use cotton clothes. A.to make B. made C.make D.making( )20.We looked around,but we found .A.nothing strange B.anything strangeC.strange something D.strange anything( )21. I tried to avoid _ him because he always bored me.A. meet B. to meet C. meets D. meeting( )22.My mother often makes me my homework after school.A. doing B. do C. to do D. did( )23. Could you please give me dumplings? Sorry, we dont have dumplings now. What about noodles? A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some( )24.There are apples here. We should buy some in the shop.A. little B. a little C. a few D. few( )25. We should do our best people from animals. A. stop; hurt B. stop; hurting C. to stop; hurt D. to stop; hurting( ) 26. Peter used to a lot. But now he has given it up. A. smoking B. smoke C. smoked D. smokes( )27.“_ do you exercise?” “Three times a week.” A.How long B.How often C.How farD.How many ( )28.Dont forget _ the door when you leave. A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed( ) 29. My father often plays a joke _me.A. on B . in C .at D . to ( )30. My brother often spends much time computer games.A. playing B. playsC. to play D. play三. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）A plant makes its own food in its leaves.Water comes to the leaves through the 31 .Air gets into the leaves through very 32 holes. The green coloring(绿色素)in the leaves uses the water and air to 33 the food for the plant.It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is 34. But some plants dont need 35 water.They live in very dry places.They 36 water in their stems. Animals and people could not 37 without green plants.They both eat plants.People and some animals 38 eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.So plants are very 39 to all living things.Someone says,”Protecting the plants is protecting 40.”Dont you think so?( )31.A.flowers B.roots C.seeds D.leaves( )32.A.small B.big C.good D.bad( )33.A.buy B.bring C.make D.pass( )34.A.rising B.setting C.going D.shining( )35.A.few B.much C.little D.many( )36.A.keep B.make C.take D.have( )37.A.plant B.eat C.live D.feed( )38.A.dont B.also C.never D.always( )39.A.new B.hard C.easy D.important( )40.A.tress B.animals C.ourselves D.the sun四. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分）Passage A阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用T表示，错误的用F 表示。Doctor Brown is always busy at work. But next month he is going to take a long vacation. He is going to China with his wife. The Browns have heard the saying, “The man who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” So they are going to Beijing, the heart of China, to visit the Great Wall. They will stay in Beijing for about one week. They have a lot of Chinese friends there, so they will visit them. Then they will fly to Hangzhou to see the West Lake. They will go fishing there. They plan to stay there for about half a week. Dr. Brown is always at the top of the Yellow Mountain in his dream. At last he has the chance to have a look at it. So next they are going to Anhui by train and going hiking in the great mountain. After five or six days in Anhui, they will have to go back to London and have a good rest for about a week before they go on with their work.（ ）41. Dr. Brown is going to take a vacation in China.（ ）42.The schedule (安排) for the vacation is: LondonHangzhouAnhuiBeijingLondon.（ ）43. They are going to Hangzhou by plane.（ ）44. They plan to stay in Hangzhou for about six days.（ ）45. Dr. Brown often dreams to be at the top of the Yellow Mountain, and he finally has the chance to have a look at it. Passage BHi, I am Larry. I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy Im really good at selling things. I also love helping people. But Im not so good at solving(解决) problems. I think Id like to be a salesman or a detective(侦探)My name is Anita. I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I dont enjoy working in the same place every day, and I dont like being in noisy places. I think Id like to be a factory worker or a carpenter(木匠).I am different from you. I like to be free. I enjoy helping people, but I cant stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a nurse or a social worker. I hope everyone will call me Kind Jill. Im really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. Im not so good at organizing(安排) my time and computers. I am going to be a model or an accountant(会计). Everyone will call me Ms. Maria.Im good at explaining things and I really like children. I cant stand working long hours. I think Id like to be a doctor or a teacher. My mother says to me:” Jim, I hope you will make you dream come true.” 根据上述内容，选择正确的答案。46. Larry wants to be _.A. a worker or a teacher B. a nurse or a doctorC. a salesman or a detective D. a model or a carpenter47. Anita doesnt enjoy working in_ .A. the same place B. different placesC. noisy places D. A and C48._ wants to be a teacher or a doctor.A. Anita B. Jill C. Maria D. Jim49. Maria likes _ .A. meeting people B. wearing different clothesC. A and B D. working nights and weekends50. What does “cant stand” mean in Chinese? A. 不能忍受 B. 不能站立 C. 不能理解 D. 不能信赖Passage C阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!( )51. According to the passage who have a communication problem? A. parents and other people B. only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages( ) 52. How many pieces of advice are given to bridge the generation gap? A. 5.B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.( ) 53. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_”. A. 建立B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达( ) 54. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. A. argue with them B. keep away from themC. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about( )55. The best title for the passage is_.A. How to bridge the generation gap B. How to deal with family problems C. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child五. 找错改错题 （每题2分,共10分）56.One of the student comes from Beijing. A B C D ( ) 57.They will come to China in June 12th,2020. A B C D ( ) 58.If it rains tomorrow, I am not go to school.A B C D ( ) 59.The new one looks good than that old one. A B C D ( ) 60.You should stay on touch with your old friends. A B C D ( ) 六任务型阅读理解.（每题2分，共10分）The kiwi lives only in New Zealand.It is a very strange bird because it cannot fly.The bird is as big as a chicken.It has no wings(翅膀)or tail.It does not have any feathers(羽毛)like other birds.It has hair on its body.Each foot has four toes.Its mouth is very long.A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it.It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.It can smell things with its nose.It is the only bird in the world that can smell things.The kiwis eggs are very big.But there are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.The government(政府)says that people cannot kill kiwis.New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.There is a picture of a kiwi in New Zealand money.People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis.61题判断正(T)误(F);62题将文中画线句子译成汉语;6365题简略回答问题。61.The kiwi doesnt live in New Zealand.()62._63.How many toes does a kiwi have?_64.When does a kiwi sleep?_65.Are there many kiwis in New Zealand?_七. 口语交际（每空2分，共10分）M: Good morning, Ann. 66. Whats the matter?W: Im not feeling well. My chest hurts.M: 67W: Since about two weeks ago.M: What happened?W: There is a factory near our village. 68The air has been polluted.M: Sounds terrible. Pollution always brings so many problems.W: 69M: Well, I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the problems.W: 70A. Im going to leave the village and move to a better place.B. Good idea! C. You look weak.D Thank you. E. How long have you been like this?F. It produces harmful gases. G. Its so bad.八词汇考查（每题1分, 共15分）。A) 根据汉语提示和所给词填空，注意其正确的形式。（每题1分，10分）71.The room is so (dirt)that we cant find anywhere to put our books.72. The ground is _ (覆盖) with snow.73. (good)of all,we can read interesting books here.74.Please drive (careful)on your way home.75. Danny has _( 藏 ) eggs in the park on Easter. 76.The number of the tigers (be) decreasing now. 77. There are some (mouse) in the room.78. I like to read books about _ (技术) on computer.79. This is the 21st _ (世纪).80. You should _ (保护) yourself when you are out.B) 选择方框中的动词词组并用其适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） instead of , depend on , take up, keep.away from , be famous for 81.You should your son