甘肃省白银五中2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（无答案） 冀教版

2020学年八年级英语第二学期期中试题（考生注意：本卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）听力部分（20分）一、 听力理解（每题1分，共20分）A ).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（每小题读一遍）( ) 1. A. bridgesB. pyramidsC. buildings( ) 2. A. electronic B. technologyC. electrical( ) 3. A. keep B. eatC. escape( ) 4. A. disappearB. appearC. decrease( ) 5. A. industryB. centuryC. technologyB ).听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（每小题读一遍）( )6. A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I did.C. No, I dont.( )7. A. My pleasure.B. Im sorry.C. It doesnt matter.( )8. A. Every day. B. No, we dont often.C. Yes, we often use.( )9. A. No, just so-so.B. Yes, its beautiful.C. Thank you.( )10. A. Youre welcome.B. It doesnt matter.C. Thats right.C ).听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（每小题读两遍）( )11. A. 8:40. B. 9:40.C. 8:20.( )12. A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Cats.( )13. A. Hes shopping. B. Hes talking.C. Hes walking.( )14. A. Summer. B. Autumn.C. Spring.( )15. A. It was a tree planting class.B. It was a ower planting class. C. It was a grass planting class.D ).听短文完成表格。（读两遍）Information Sheet16. My father is a .17. The computer is very important in his work.18. They have workers.19. The workers jobs are mainly to the computers and repair the machines.20. All their work electricity. 笔试部分（100分）二、 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. The man ran _fast for us _ catch up with. A. such, that B. enough, to C. so, that D. too, to 2. Listen! Can you hear someone _?A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings 3. Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? No, I dont, but my twin brother _. Hes very fond of cooking. A. does B. do C. is D. are 4. There _ a sports meeting next week.A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. is5. Can you come and play football with me? _. I have a lot of work to do. A. Excuse me B. I hope so. C. Im afraid not D. Its a pleasure. 6. The man decided the house the window.A. enter; by B. to enter; throughC. entering; through D. to enter; with7. How long does it you to finish your homework every day?A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend8. There are apples here. We should buy some in the shop.A. little B. a little C. a few D. few9. He wont go to bed until he his work.A. nish B.will finish C.finishes D. nishing10. My brother often spends much time computer games.A. playingB. plays C. to play D. play11. The Smiths are coming for dinner. We need to buy _ food. A. some more B. any more C. more some D. more any12. My mother often makes me my homework after school.A. doing B. do C. to do D. did13. All of us have fun pictures.A. drawingB. to draw C. draw D. drew14. Everything has advantages disadvantages.A. neither; norB. either; or C. both; and D. only; but15. Which is the key the lock?A. ofB. with C.about D.to 16. Mother asked me the cup water.A. ll; with B. to ll; of C. to ll; with D. ll; of17. He never goes to movies, _ he? A. do B. does C. dont D. doesnt18. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him to eat. A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese C. something Japanese food D. delicious something19. The theme park is about ride from the museum. You should start out right now. A. two hour B. two hours C. two hours D. two hours20. In our class, of the students are girls.A. three fourth B. third fourth C.thirds four D. three fourths三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didnt use to give his mother many problems. 2 , after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became 3 more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. To do this, she had to work, and so she was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 4 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 5 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very patient and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end, she 6 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 7, this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly 8 I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do. Thats when I decided to change. I realize that 9 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.” Now Martin has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself. ( )1. A. conversationB. reportC. surveyD. speech ( )2. A. SoB. ButC. ThereforeD. However ( )3. A. very B. manyC. muchD. too ( )4. A. soon B. quicklyC. wellD. good ( )5. A. pleased B. tiredC. boredD. interested ( )6. A. made B. tookC. gotD. thought ( )7. A. surprised B. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprises ( )8. A. which B. whatC. thatD. how ( )9. A. since B. beforeC. afterD. when ( )10. A. adviceB. loveC. idea D. decision四、阅读理解（共15小题，1-10题，每题2分；11-15题，每题1分；共25分）第一节：阅读A和B短文，从短文后面各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home; the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )1.In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B ( )2.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant ( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant ( )4.In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody ( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. KindB Everyone likes living in a clean environment. If the environment(环境) is bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. Its germs that make us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.( )6.The writer tell us that_. A. we like working when we are ill B. germs cant live in the water. C. we cant feel ill if the environment is bad. D. we feel well when the environment is good. ( )7.Germs are_. A. very small things that you cant see with your eyes. B. the things that dont effect people. C. the things that you can find with your eyes. D. the things that are very big.( )8. Where can germs be found? They can be found_.A. in air and dust B. everywhere C. only in dirty water D. on the small thing ( )9.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A. I will feel nothing. B. I wont mind. C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.( )10. From the passage we know that_. A. environment doesnt affect our life B. we dont need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.第2节 ：阅读C短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示。C Forests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. Theyre also useful in preventing(阻止) good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface(表层) soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.()11.Trees are not serving man everywhere.()12.Without trees it would be possible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.()13.Trees can stop man from the terrible heat.()14.There are few desert areas in the world.()15.In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.五、词汇（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）A）根据首字母及汉语提示，填入适当的单词。1. （农业）is quite important to a country.2. The （平均）weight of a panda is about 80 to 130 kilograms.3. Tigers are s of strength and courage.4. You should never judge a book by its c , but should you judge a story by its title?5. The e sky turned pink as the sun rose.B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. My grandparents are in good _（healthy）.7. Its difficult for many foreigners (speak) Chinese well.8. When the baby giant pandas are born, they look like little white _ (mouse).9. If it (not rain), we will go on a school trip next Sunday.10. Daniel has poor eyesight because of (work) on the computer too much at night.六、根据中文意思完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）1. 我认为有一天我的梦想会实现的。 I think my dream will one day.2. 你应该保持均衡的饮食。 You should keep a .3.我将来想周游世界。 I want to the world in the future.4. 老虎的数量正在变的越来越少。 The of the tigers getting smaller and smaller.5. 如果处于危险中，你应该寻求帮助。 If you are , you should ask for help.七、句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）1. I went to bed after I finished my homework last night.(改为同义句) I go to bed I finished my homework last night.2. She went to school though she was ill. She didnt stay at home.（合并为一句） Though she was ill, she went to school_ _ staying at home.3. My mother said to me, Dont go alone at night. （改为简单句） My mother told me go alone at night.4. Your dormitory is very bright. （改为感叹句） your dormitory is!5. I received a letter from my parents yesterday. (改为同义句) I my parents yesterday.八. 情景对话（每空1分，共5分）M: Good morning, Ann. 1 . Whats the matter?W: Im not feeling well. My chest hurts.M: 2 W: Since about two weeks ago.M: What happened?W: There is a factory near our village. 3 The air has been polluted.M: Sounds terrible. Pollution always brings so many proble