甘肃省金塔县第四中学九年级英语 补充词组练习 人教新目标版（通用）

补充词组练习 C .to understand , to read D. to understand ; to read2.unless 如果不；除非My brother is going to look for another job_the company offers him more money.A. after B. when C. unless D. besides 3.regard as将 看作 Men should regard animals as their friends.4.have fun高兴得做 愉快得做I hope you will have fun during your visit to Paris.5.end up 结束The man finally ended up his speech.6.look up 查阅Youd better look up her number in the phone book.7.be angry with 对生气He was very angry with himself for breaking the glass.8.make up组成 化妆 编造How many people make up the team?She made up her face to look prettier.Tom makes up stories to amuse his sister.9.used to 过去常常 be /get used to doing 习惯于He used to be a very poor man.I used to play basketball ,but I now often play football.I am used to getting up early.10.call sb up 打电话给某人He called me up from London.11.get on 相处；进展Students should be taught how to get on with others.12.instead of 代替；而不是Though computers are widely used,they cannot completely instead of man.We eat rice instead of noodles sometimes.13.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉Dont stay up too late, or you will feel tired in class.I wont ,Mum.They stayed up until midnight talking about their work.14.be strict with 对严格要求Our English teacher is always strict with us.15.in the way挡道的，妨碍人的He is busy with his work now ,Dont get in his way.16.take off起飞-Youd better hurry,or well be late for the plane.-Dont worry. The plane will take off in two hours.17.hear about/hear of 听说-Did you say that Miss Green would come to see me?-Its strange.Ive never hear about her before.18.hear from 收到某人的来信I hear from my friend every month.19. be supposed to 应该 被期望You were supposed to arrive at 6:00 am, but you arrived at 7:00 am last Sunday . Dont be late this time. ( be supposed to do sth认为应该必须做某事，被期望或要求做某事。) Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt (安全带) in the car. be supposed to do 与否定词连用时，表示委婉的禁止，意为不可 不许. You are not supposed to smoke in the room.20. in good health 身体健康的 Their Grandpa is very old, but he is in good health.The old man is in poor health.21.Cheer up 使振作起来, 高兴起来-What volunteer work would you like to do ?-Id like to cheer up sick people in the hospital.22. take away拿走 , 拿开-Take away the socks ,Jim You shouldnt put them on the table.23. make a living 以. 为生 , 谋生He had to make a living by cleaning roads in those days.24. all the time 一直, 始终She is a famous singer, and you see her on TV all the time.25. run out of 用完 用尽 Peter, I think we need to buy a new car. Oh, no, we are running out of money, dont you know?26. prefer.to prefer doing sth to doing sthI prefer swimming to fishinglike. better /less prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁可做. 而不愿做I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.27. remind of 提醒， 使记起 The classical music（古典音乐） reminded us of our unforgettable school time.You remind me of your brother. The picture reminds me of my childhood.28. on display 展览， 展出 I am interested in all the things on display.29. to be honest 说实话 老实说 To be honest , I am kind of worried about Toms schoolwork.30.pick up 捡起；（车辆）中途搭人The book on the ground may be yours, why not pick it up?A taxi picked me up on my way home .My father picked me up after school every day.31.What does sb look like ?用来询问某人的外貌，相当于 What is sb like ?用来询问某人的品质或外貌What does Jim look like? He is tall and dark.What is Lily like ? She is a very nice girl./ Thin and tall.32.fall asleep.入睡The soft music made the baby fall asleep soon.It was so hot that we couldnt fall asleep.33.give away 捐献，赠送Many people give away their clothes and money to the poor family.书面表达背诵范文 一、请根据下面所给李玲的个人小档案，以My good friend为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍李玲的基本情况。要求条理清楚，语句通顺，体现表中的全部内容，不得少于12句话。中文名：李玲 英文名：Susan 性别：女 年龄：15 祖籍：青海 学校：第八中学 年级：三 班级：二 特长：数学、英语 爱好：唱歌、看电视、打排球 优点：友好，善良，乐于助人，学习努力 【参考范文】My Good FriendI have a good friend. Her Chinese name is Li Ling, and Susan is her English name. She is from Qinghai. Li Ling is fifteen years old. She studies in No. 8 Middle School. She is in Class Two, Grade Three. Li Ling is good at maths and English. She likes singing and playing volleyball very much. And she sings quite well. She likes watching TV, too. Li Ling is very kind and friendly. She studies very hard and always likes helping others. What a good girl she is! I like her! 二、以“My Mother”为题，写一篇120字左右的短文。需包括以下要点： (1)妈妈的身材不高,稍胖,圆脸,长发。 (2)妈妈是家庭主妇,每天起床很早,为全家人做饭。 (3) 早饭前做些家务，饭后送孩子上学。虽然她没有很多钱，却常给我们买好衣服和学习用品。 (4) 妈妈晚上睡得晚,她总有很多活要做(5) 妈妈勤劳，我爱妈妈。 【参考范文】My MotherMy mother is neither tall nor short . She is a little fat. She has a round face and long hair .My mother is a housewife. She is very busy every day. She gets up very early every morning. She gets up at about five thirty. After that she begins to cook for the family. Before breakfast, she does some housework. After breakfast, she sends our children to school. She always tells us to study hard . She doesnt have much money, but she often buys us some nice clothes and school things. My mother goes to bed very late every night. She always has a lot of work to do. My mother is hard-working. I love her very much. 三、假如你是一名天气播报员，根据下面的提示，请向同学们播报天气。1.今天是星期五，二月二十五日。2.上午下了雪，下午晴了，但很冷，气温约有4度。3.太阳在8点钟升起，将在六点落下。【参考范文】 Hello, everyone, Im on the radio now. Today is February 25, Friday. It snowed this morning, But its sunny and very cold in the afternoon .The temperature is about 4 degrees. The sun rose at 8:00 this morning and will set at 6:00 in the evening. Thats all .Thank you.四、课余时光是我们忙碌学习生活的调节剂。你是如何支配自己闲暇时间的呢？看电视、做运动、听音乐、阅读书报、郊游、帮父母做家务，还是 请你以 “ My Free Time” 为题，描述一下自己的课余生活。 注意：条例清楚,字迹公工整,词数80个左右。 【参考范文】My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. Usually I take exercise after school. I like basketball and volleyball very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often watch TV or do some reading in the evening. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while. I find it is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends .I clean the house, wash clothes and learn cooking. Sometimes I go on a field trip with my friends. We always have a good time.五、小明来信向小华询问如何学好英语。请你以小华的名义给他写封回信。内容包括：1.学习英语的基本方法。2.你的体会和其它建议。词数：80词左右。信的开头已为你写 好，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Dear Xiao Ming, Im glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well, I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Youd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart.You should practice writing often. Of course there are many ways. You can also See English films, learn to sing English songs or make pen pals with foreigners .they are all very helpful. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. Im sure youll learn English well. Yours, Hua六、现在,因特网对人们来说越来越重要了。请根据提示内容向人们介绍一下因特网。1.看国内新闻,获取其它信息。2.发e-mail，打电话。3.阅读各种书籍,自学外语。4.欣赏音乐,观看体育比赛,玩棋、牌、游戏。5.购物【参考范文】Everyone knows that the internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the internet we can watch news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We often send e-mails for our friends and make telephone calls to them as well. Besides that , we can go to school on the Net, read all kinds of books and even teach us English. We also enjoy music, watch ball matches on the net and play computer games. We can do shopping even without leaving our home.七、用英语写一篇题为Changes in Peoples Life的短文,介绍过去和现在人们生活的变化.要求: 1.字数在80左右， 2.条例清晰,意思连贯.【参考范文】 Changes in Peoples Life Great changes have taken place in peoples life in the past 20 years. In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other information . Children used to go to school by bike. Big families had to share small rooms. Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home. When they are free, they watch the news and other programmes on TV. Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars. More and more people live in big and bright apartments with several rooms. In a word, people live better than before.八、请你写一个书面通知告诉同学们明天去参加植树活动内容：明天是植树节,天气暖和.你们不上课,去公园植树.早晨八点在学校门口集合,骑自行车去.中午在那里吃午饭,请带上食物和饮料。 【参考范文】 Notice: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. We are not going to have any Classes. We are going to plant trees in the park. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 and go there by bike. Well have lunch there in the park. Please put on your old clothes and bring some food and drinks. Please be on time. The Headteachers Office March 11, 2020九、根据下列提示和要求写一篇短文。要求意思连贯，符合逻辑。80-100 字。1.昨晚我和妈妈出去散步；2.在路上我们遇见了一个外国人；3.他向我询问去世纪饭店(the Century Hotel)的路。我告诉他沿着这条路往前走，在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。4.他非常感谢我，我也为能帮他而感到自豪。5.妈妈也为我感到自豪，并鼓励我一定要把英语学好。【参考范文】 Yesterday evening I went out for a walk with my mother. On the road, we met a foreigner. He asked me the way to the Century Hotel. I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, and then he could see the hotel. He thanked me very much for my help. I was happy that I could help him. Mother was also very proud of me and encouraged to study English well.十、初中三年的校园生活，相信老师和你有过多次的谈话，有表扬、有鼓励、有期待等。其中一定有一次谈话让你. 请根据所给汉语提示，以“A talk with her / him”为题，用英文写一段话，不少于80个单词，内容必须包括以下提示中的三点：1.简要描述和你谈话的老师。 2.谈话的时间和地点、原因及主要内容。3.谈话后你的(心情、打算).【参考范文】 A talk with her Miss Wang is an English teacher.She is very kind and helpful. When I was in Grade One, my English was very poor. Once I failed in English exam again. I was told to go to her office. To my surprise, She wasnt angry with me. She told me to be sure of myself, be more careful in class and practise English as much as possible. I felt happy and excited after the talk and I made up my mind to work harder at English. My English is much better now and I will never forget the talk.十一、某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90字左右的短文。注意：1.文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.生词：环境environment; 污染pollution;方便convenient.【参考范文】 The Changes of My Hometown In the past, My hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere .The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life.Their houses are larger and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city. Im sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.十二、小明来信向小华询问如何学好英语。请你以小华的名义给他写封回信。内容包括：1.学习英语的基本方法。2.你的体会和其它建议。词数：80词左右。信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Dear Xiao Ming, Im glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well, I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Youd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart. You should practice writing often. Of course there are many ways. You can also See English films, learn to sing English songs or make pen pals with foreigners .they are all very helpful. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. Im sure youll learn English well. Yours, Xiao Hua十三、请根据提示写一篇日记。时间：六月二日，星期一事件： 1.在上学的路上,看到一男孩从自行车上摔下来。2.你把他送到医院,并看望他,给他补课。3.他很感激。【参考范文】 June 2 , Monday On my way to school, I saw a boy fall off his bike, Luckily he wasnt badly hurt, but he couldnt move his leg, so I took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital the doctor said it was nothing serious. After that I went to see him and helped him with his lessons. He thanked me. I said I only did what I should do. 十四、健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。信息提示：1.健康饮食。 2.早睡早起,不熬夜。 3.参加运动,强身健体。要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。 【参考范文】 I think healthy habits are very important for us. As we know, we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals. Staying up late at night is bad for our health. If we cant get enough sleep. We may have a headache. We should go to bed early and go to bed early. Of course its necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.十五、Miss Gao 组织了一次班会，就有关交通安全注意事项进行讨论，你联系实际生活参与了讨论。请把你的意见整理一下，约80字，内容要求如下：1.行走时的注意事项； 2.骑车时的注意事项； 3.乘公共汽车时的注意事项。 【参考范文】 When we are walking, we should walk on the sidewalk. At the crossing, we shouldnt cross the road until the traffic stops. Dont play basketball, read books or listen to music while walking. When we are riding a bike, we should watch ahead and keep both Hands on the handle bars. Dont carry anyone on your bike. Its not safe. When we are taking a bus, we should stand in line and get on ( off ) before it stops.十六、你们学校新建了一个微机室，请你以“ The rules for the computer room”为题制定微机室的规章制度。1. 提前两分钟到。2. 换鞋进入。3. 保持卫生干净整洁 4. 按老师指令做事,不要随便乱动。5. 课后关机,按顺序离开。 【参考范文】 The rules for the computer room1. Come to the computer room two minutes earlier.2. Change your shoes before going into the computer room.3. Keep the room clean and tidy.4. Dont touch them without permission. Always do as the teacher tells you to.5. Turn off your computers when class is over and leave the room one by one.十七、某英文杂志就“建立和谐家园、和谐社会”为主题征文。请以“My family and I”为题，为该报写一篇征文。征文应包括以下要求：1.家庭成员及其基本情况。 2.家庭成员对你的关心、帮助、理解。(举例说明)3.家庭对你的重要性。注意：1.词数：100词左右。2.文章中不能出现学校名称、姓名等个人信息。【参考范文】 My family and II live in a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. They are the closest people to me. All the memories of my childhood, in one way or another connected with them .I can still remember clearly the day when I had my first exam. I didnt pass it. I felt so scared that I even didnt want to go to school again. My parents looked at my test paper and said, “My child, youve finished half of it. Were very glad. You can do better next time. We never expect you to do the best at the first time .We hope you can make progress gradually.” What they said made me feel I could do things well. From then on, I concentrasted more on my studies. Now Im a middle school student. Im always full of confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind me. I love my family. Without my family, I can do nothing. In my heart, family is the most important forever.十八、拥有一个干净、优美的学习环境非常重要，我们应该保持校园环境的清洁，请你以 “How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful” 为题,写一篇60-80词的话。提示词: spit(吐痰), public places(公共场所), throw rubbish(扔垃圾), protect the environment(保护环境). 【参考范文】 How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful Our school is like our home. We should love it. Its our duty to keep it clean and beautiful all the time. so we Should plant more trees and flowers in it. We shouldnt spit in public places,such as in the library, in the classroom .We should neither draw pictures on the wall nor throw any rubbish around us. If everyone tries his best to protect our school environment , Im sure our school will be more beautiful. 二十八、很多父母希望孩子把时间花在学习上.如:不让做家务;不许看电视谈谈你的想法用英语表达出来.词数六十左右. 【参考范文】 Yesterday afternoon, I went home after school. I wanted to help my father to sweep the floor, but he said, “You neednt do that. Do some reading!” later ,When I was watching TV, my mother came and turned off the TV and shouted to me, “ You shouldnt waste your time ! Go to study !” I wonder if I should spend all the time on my study. There are many other things for me to learn too.十九、假如你叫王强,在因特网上看到了Beijing 2020 Olympic Games 组委会招聘志愿者(volunteer)的广告。请你用英语写一段简短的邮件，介绍自己的情况(见下表)表示愿意为会议做一些工作，请组委会考虑并尽快予以答复。注意：1.字数80个单词左右,要求意思、语句连贯.2.邮件的开头已给出(不计入总词数).姓名王强性别男出生年月1990年6月就读学校十中兴趣爱好英语口语、电脑、旅游电话号码88851888E-mail地址【参考范文】 Dear sir / madam, I read your ad on the internet yesterday. Im writing to tell you Id like to work as a volunteer for Beijing2020 Olympic Games. My name is Wang Qiang. Im a boy .I was born in June 1990. I study in NO.10 Middle School. I can speak English very well. Im good at computer and I am interested in traveling. I know a lot about the history of the city. If Im lucky enough to become a volunteer for Beijing 2020 Olympic Games, please call me or send me an e-mail as soon as possible. My telephonenumber is 88851888 and my e-mail address is . Id like to do something for Beijing 2020Olympic Games as much as I can.Thanks a lot Yours Wang Qian二十、书面表达(10分) A.请向你班新生Jeff介绍你们学校教学大楼(teaching building).1.教学大楼位于学校北端，六层楼。2.三楼有一个大阅览室，两个计算机房和三个科学实验室。3.阅览室星期一至星期五开放。4.你们经常在二楼的语音室(sound lab)上英语课 .5.大楼后面有一个花园，你们可以在那儿种花。【参考范文】Our school buildingOur school building is in the north of our school, It has six floors. On the third floor, there is a big reading room, two computer rooms and three science