甘肃省静宁县城关初级中学2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

城关初中2020学年度八年级英语下学期月考试题总分：150 考试时间：120分钟A卷（100分）I. 词汇（15分）A. 根据句子意思及首字母写单词。1. His younger sister wants to work as a n_ in a hospital.2. You cannot i_ what the world will be like in 20 years.3. Some girls often help Mr. He s_ the floor, Mr. He is very happy.4. We cant b_ money from others without our parents permission.5. Could I i_ my friends to my birthday party, Mom? B. 根据汉语提示及句子意思写单词。6. I hurt my leg while playing football, I have to have a _ (休息)。7. All the _ (乘客) cant put his or her head out of the window.8. Some people dont want to help others, they are afraid to get into_ (苦恼，麻烦)。9. To my _（惊讶）, the little boy can speak English very well.10. Doing chores can help young man understand the idea of _(公平性)C. 找出能够替换句中划线部分意思的选项。11. Dont use up the food, we still have a long way to go.A. run up B. use allC. run out D. run out of12. As growing older, we should learn to look after ourselves.A. care of B. after looking C. take care D. take care of13. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, and then give them to the poor. A. repairs B. put up C. major in D. hands up14. The boy could give out food at the food bank.A. take out B. put out C. give away D. hand out15. We need to think out a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.A. come up B. think about C. work out D. come up withII. 单项选择（30分）1. Why do you want to see the dolphins? _ I like them.A. And B. But C. Because D. Then2. Lu Xun used to _ insect in his yard.A. catch B. catches C. caught D. catching3. Could I use your computer? _.A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. No, I cant. 4. Im sorry, I lost your pen. _I have another one.A. Never mind B. Youre welcome C. Thats right D. You must pay for it.5. All the students in our class enjoy _ volleyball.A. play B. playing C. played D. to play6. Thank you for _ me find my little cat yesterday.A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping7. Mary likes drinking milk_ honey every morning.A. and B. with C. in D. has8. My mother wants me _ the Internet.A. use B. not use C. not to use D. not use9. Why not go and play football outside? _.A. Yes, I think so. B. Its a good game. C. Thats a good idea. D. Of course we do. 10. Didyoudecide_ abicycletoschool? Sure.A.ride B.riding C.toride D.rode11. They agreed _ to a picnic on a sunny day.A. went B. going C. to go D. go12. He is _ to carry the heavy box.A. too weak B. weak too C. weak enough D. enough weak 13. You can find _ difficult to learn English.A. that B. this C. it D. how14. Would you mind my using your pen? _.A. Yes, please B. Of course notC. Yes, help yourself D. Sorry, I dont15. Thefilmis so _that we are all _ in it.A.intresting, interesred B.intresting, intrestingC.interesred,intresting D.interesred, interesred16. I have a lot of homework to do. So I wont go to bed_I finish it. A.after B.until C.as soon D.since17. Jack dislike to _ the bed, but he likes to _ the chores.A. make, make B. make, do C. do, do D. do, make18. He is _ boy. He is good with his classmates.A. an eight-year-old B. a eight-years-old C. a eight-year old D. an eighteen year old19. Dont let the children eat _ snacks. They are not good for their health.A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too20. Jack can do many things _.A. in the time B. some time C. at times D. at the same time21. The girl is _to dress _.A. enough old, herself B. young enough, her C. old enough, herself D. young enough, herself22. He saw a pen on the ground and _.A. picked up it B. picked them up C. picked it up D. picked up them 23. Are you going to buy a computer? Yes, but there are so many kinds that I cant decide _ to buy.A. what B. which C. how D. where24. Where are you going? Im going to the library to _ the book.A. return back B. get back C. take back D. give back 25. He _ every Saturday _ the old people.A. takes, helping B. spends, helping C. spends, to help D. takes, to help26. The old man lives _,but he does not feel _.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone,lonely27. Whywashelate,Tom? Hewaslate_hewasill,not_ thebadweather.A.because,becauseof B.becauseof,becauseC.because,because D.becauseof,becauseof28. _ vegetables you eat, _ you will be.A. The less, the healthier B. The less, the more healthier C. The more, the healthier D. The more, the more healthier29. I cant play the piano, and _.A. neither can my sister B. my sister cant too C. so cant my sister D. can my sister, either30. How long may I _ your book? For two weeks. But you mustnt _ it to others.A. borrow, lend B. keep, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, lendIII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：（每小题1分 共计10分）1. He doesnt _ (sing) at school, but at home.2. I would like _ (write) for international magazines when I am older.3. He visits his parents _ (one) a week.4. _(luck), he got an “A” last term, his teacher is very happy.5. As students, we should know the _ (important) of learning English well. 6. The life in the village is _ (difficulty).7. He is a funny boy. He often makes us _ ( laugh).8. _ (volunteer) here is a dream come true for me.9. His grand fathers _ (die) made him very sad.10. There is no need for young man _ (go) shopping. 句型转换（20分）1. The girl has a toothache. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ the girl.2. My leg hurt yesterday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ your leg _？3. My father was angry yesterday, he didnt say anything and walked away(同义句转换)。My father was angry yesterday, he _ _ and walked away.4. He should go to see a doctor.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ to see a doctor？5. The singer became famous when he was 18 years old. (同义句转换)。The singer became famous _ _ _ _18.。6. How do you like the CCTV news? Its boring. (同义句转换)_ do you _ _ the CCTV news? Its boring.7. Niu Cha doesnt fold his clothes and Lei Shen doesnt, either. (同义句转换)。_ Niu Cha _ Lei Shen folds his clothes.V. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AMary had some trouble in her head, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, “What is your age?”“Well.” Mary answered, “I dont quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isnt it?”( ) 1. Mary went to see the doctor because _.A. she had a headache B. she had a fever C. she had caught a cold D. she couldnt think well( ) 2. At first the doctor _.A. asked her some questions B. examined her carefullyC. gave her some medicine D. asked her to have a rest( ) 3. Mary got married when_. A. she was twenty years old B. she was thirty years oldC. she was twenty-two years old D. she was forty-four years old( ) 4. Mary _.A. answered the doctors question at once B. answered the question after thinking for a whileC. just kept silent （沉默） D. refused (拒绝)to tell her age( ) 5. Mary should be _.A. forty-four B. forty-five C. fifty D. fifty-two BExpert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once(曾经)a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep（入睡） during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits（学习习惯）. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.( ) 6. The 10-year-old boy begged(请求) for one more minute to sleep because_ A. he didnt have enough sleep B. it wasnt time for him to get up C. he didnt want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake him up( ) 7. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_ A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class C. go to bed early D. be weak in English ( )8. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _” A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. dont want to sleep( )9. “Stay up late” here means “_” A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside( )10. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_ A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night. B. Sleeping less means working hard. C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits. D. Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do. 补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)A.Icleaneditlastweek. B.CouldIborrowsomemoney? C.Thatsoundslikefun. D.Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks. E.Couldyoutakeouttherubbish? A: CouldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,Mom? B:Ofcourse!_1_. A:Yeah,Um 2 . B: Whatfor? A: 3 . B:Well,Iamshoppingtomorrow.AndIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyou. A:Oh,good.Thankyou,Mom. B:Yourewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroom? A: 4 . B:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty. A:Ok,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst. B:Thatsright.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,letscleantheroom.Icansweeptheflooranddothedishes. A:_5_. B: Yes,sure.B卷（50分）VII. 完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分） A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they dont have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they dont have the _5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other. ( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. wouldVIII. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient.( 耐心) For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.Ther