襄城区2018年中考英语适应性试题(考试)

襄城区2018年中考适应性考试英 语 试 题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 祝 考 试 顺 利 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。3非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共85分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只播一遍。1. Whats the weather like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.2. What does the woman do every morning?A. She swims.B. She runs.C. She dances.3. What will they probably do in the park?A. Go climbing.B. Go boating. C. Go swimming.4. What kind of program does Toms brother like?A. talent shows.B. sports shows.C. Talk shows.5. What season does the girl like?A. Summer.B. Winter.C. Spring.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白播两遍。听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。6. How long has the girl learned English?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.7. Who does the girl speak English with after school?A. Her teachers.B. Her classmates.C. Her friends.8. What does the girl want be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A scientist.C. An engineer.听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。9. Why does Li Mei look unhappy?A. Because shes ill.B. Because she lost her bike. C. Because she was late for school.10. What test did Li Mei miss this morning?A. Chinese.B. Math.C. Physics. 11. What does Li Mei think of her math teacher?A. Unfair.B. Kind.C. Scary.听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。12. What will Mike do in the summer vacation?A. Go to travel.B. Write his fiction.C. Visit the museum.13. What is the girl going to do?A. Learn to play instrument.B. Learn to drive a car.C. Learn to write stories. 14. Which musical instrument might the girl learn?A. Violin.B. Piano.C. Guitar.听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。15. How long has Tom been to New York?A. One month.B. One week.C. One year.16. What does Tom think of Marys skirt?A. Expensive.B. Soft.C. Beautiful.17. Where was Marys new mobile phone made?A. In America.B. In China.C. In Japan.听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。18. Where is Liu Yufei now?A. In Paris.B. In Hong Kong.C. In Landon.19. Does Liu Yufei get used to the food in the university?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. We dont know. 20. Why does Zhang Hua stop their talking?A. Because something is wrong with his telephone.B. Because Liu Yufei is too busy to talk to him.C. Because someone is calling Zhang Hua.听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。21. When did Wang Lis parents leave him?A. At the age of 4.B. At the age of 6.C. At the age of 8.22.What does Wang Li do after he gets up?A. He cooks breakfast.B. He does some reading.C. He goes to school.23.Who does Wang Li play football with after lunch?A. His friends.B. His teachers.C. His classmates.24. Whose clothes does Wang Li wash on weekends?A. His own.B. His and his parents.C. His and his grandparents.25. How often do Wang Lis parents come back?A. Once a year.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分） 从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。26. -Is the film Operation Red Sea really interesting? -Yes, thats true. I didnt believe _ I saw it by myself.A. butB. untilC. ifD. because27. - Why do you keep these old photos? -Because they can _ me of my grandparents. A. remind B. make C. keep D. think28. - Could you come to our English party, Jenny?- Sorry, I _. I have to look after my little sister at home.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. neednt29. - Do you got on well with your new classmate? - Yes. The _ between us are getting better and better.A. opinionsB. relationsC. directionsD. results30. - I still remember there _ an old tree over there. - Yes. But it was cut down last year.A. used to beingB. use to beC. use to beingD. used to be31. - _ will you stay in our city this summer? - A week. I think Ill have enough time to feel this ancient city. A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far32. - My sister is always _ to answer the teachers question in class. - Maybe breathing deeply is a good way to take it easy.A. surprisedB. disappointedC. nervousD. traditional33. -How did the father feel when he saw his son was hurt in the traffic accident? - He was _ shocked. He cant believe it happened to his son.A. completelyB. actuallyC. recentlyD. hardly34. - Did you get to the theatre on time last night? - No. The traffic was too buy. When I got there the film _ for 10 minutes.A. has been onB. had been onC. has begunD. had begun35. - What are you doing? - We are having a _ about when to have a picnic next week.A. decisionB. discussionC. competitionD. examination36. - Have you bought your new house? - No. I need to _ for some time. The house prices are falling now.A. check outB. look upC. turn offD. throw away37. - The latest style of Hua Wei mobile phone will be on sale. I want to buy one. - I think you shouldnt _ too much money on new mobile phones you dont need.A. waste B. put C. share D. give38. - How about travelling to Longzhong this weekend? - Youd better change a place. I _ there several times.A. have leftB. have goneC. have foundD. have been 39. - I see you go to school on foot for the first time. - Oh, I _ walk to school. Something is wrong with my bike today.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom40. - Whats a best friend in your mind? - He always give you a hand whenever youre _.A. in person B. in the end C. in trouble D. in fact三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。Leaving ones country and starting over in another country is not as simple as it might seem. My life has changed 41 since I landed in the United States, in September 2016. I used to be an 42 and cheerful boy, but at the beginning I felt I was falling into a black hole with no place to go and no one to talk to. I was thinking of 43 myself in the darkness and not opening up for anyone. I felt lonely, and I wanted to get 44 in the big world. However, those feelings did not 45 long. One day by chance, in my break time, my manager saw me crying. She asked me if something was wrong. I didnt admit(承认) it at first. 46 I tell her the truth at last. From that time, she was like a godmother(教母). Then I explained to her about how living in the United States changed me to a shy person, who was unable to 47 with others, did not know the language, and was unfamiliar with things. She told me, “Sometimes lifes stresses get you down, but dont let them 48 over you.” Also she told me to try to open up myself to let people get 49 to me. Therefore, I have come back to the person I used to be.Leaving ones country to come to another place is not a bad thing. It always has its own reason or purpose. I know that I will have something else in this new country such as better future. Staying in this country does not 50 I will forget my own country, where I was born and grew up for many years. 41. A. simplyB. carefully C. completelyD. comfortably42. A. activeB. availableC. awfulD. ancient43. A. waitingB. keepingC. makingD. sending44. A. usedB. putC. fellD. lost45. A. shutB. stayC. spreadD. search46. A. AsB. SoC. ButD. And47. A. compareB. continueC. completeD. communicate48. A. winB. goC. comeD. fall49. A. closerB. clearerC. busierD. warmer50. A. preferB. meanC. requireD. realize四、阅读理解（本大题满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。AMary really didnt want to go to school on Monday. She had spent the whole weekend playing chess and watching TV at her cousins house, and she hadnt studied at all. She would rather pretend(假装) to be sick than fail the test.When Mom came to wake her up on Monday morning，Mary coughed a couple of times.“I feel sick,” she said. Mom checked her head and said she was fine. “I have a sore throat,” said Mary. Mom checked her throat. “You still seem fine. Get up for breakfast!”Mary got up and went to the bathroom. She poured hot water over a towel(毛巾) and then pressed it on her face. Then she ran for a few minutes to get hot.When Mary sat down for breakfast, Dad asked, “Whats wrong with you?”. He checked her face “Mary feels hot.” “I would too, if I had put a hot towel on my face,” Mom said.Dad was a little angry and asked, “Is there a test today?” “Sorry, Dad,” said Mary. “Im sure Ill pass the make up test if I study at home today.”“I will take you to school,” said Dad. “And we can study all the way there.”“Fine!” Mary shouted. At least she wouldnt have to take the bus, and her father was pretty good at helping her study.“Have a good day, dear!” Mom said as Mary walked towards the door.51. Mary didnt want to go to school because she _.A. wanted to watch TVB. wanted to play chess C. was afraid to study D. was afraid of failing the test52. From the second part we know the mother _ Mary.A. was strict withB. was proud of C. was angry withD. was interested in53. Mary pressed the hot towel on her face to _.A. make her face redB. wash her faceC. lose the temperatureD. look beautiful54. The phrase “make up test” means _ in Chinese in this passage.A. 替考B. 补考C. 联考D. 中考55. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Mary passed the test easily at last.B. The father agreed to help Marys study on the way.C. Mary didnt go to school until she was fine.D. The mother drove Mary to school after breakfast.BFor one little boy, it was the coldest winter because his father had an accident and lost a leg. The whole family got into trouble.One night, while the boy was hanging out in a small shop, he stared at some beautiful bags of coffee. Then he had an idea. He knew his father loved coffee and he also knew stealing wasnt right. But to make his father smile, the boy put a bag of coffee into his jacket and ran back home. His father smiled when he saw the coffee. But, unluckily, before his father could taste it, the shop assistant came and caught the boy. His father became so angry that he beat the boy.Years later, the boy became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. The boy was busy, so he refused. Weeks later, he received the bad news that his father died. When he checked his fathers things, he found an old box. Inside it was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop. On the bag his father had written:“Dear son, I havent been successful as a father. But I had a dreamto own a coffee shop. Then I could make cups of coffee for you. Im sorry I didnt make my dream come true.”The boy felt so sad. He felt guilty(内疚的) about not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to achieve his fathers dream. After giving up his own business, he started coffee business. The coffee business is now a huge success.56. The phrase “the coldest winter” in the first part means _ in English in this passage.A. the lowest temperatureB. the hardest daysC. the coldest seasonD. the worst weather57. To make his father smile, the boy _.A. hung out B. cooked some coffeeC. ran back homeD. stole something58. The father beat his son because _.A. his son did something wrongB. he disliked his sonC. the assistant asked him to doD. the coffee tasted bad59. The fathers dream was _.A. to be a successful businessmanB. to buy lots of coffee for his sonC. to make coffee for his son himselfD. to say sorry to his son60. From the last part we know the boy _ to achieve his fathers dream.A. made cups of coffee for his fatherB. met his father for the last timeC. did coffee business successfully D. gave up all his businessCBees not only produce honey, they also provide an important service to farmers.Many plants require bees to pollinate(传花粉给) them.Bees collect sweet liquid(液体) called nectar(花蜜) from flowers.As they do this, the reproductive(繁殖的) material of the flowers, pollen(花粉), sticks to the bee.Pollen travels from plant to plant in this way.Many different fruits, vegetables, nuts and seed plants depend on bees for reproduction.Also, many flowers grown for their beauty need bees to pollinate them.Selling the services of bees as pollinators is also an important business.Bees pollinate almost all almond(扁桃) and apple trees.Vegetables like broccoli, carrots, celery and onions require bee pollination(传粉).Scientists say even plants that do not require bee pollination can be increased with the help of bees.Also, the quality of many plants depends on the pollination they receive.Fruits like apples can grow unevenly(品质不均地) if bees do not provide enough pollen for good reproduction.Pollinated plants supply much of the vegetable fats in the human food.As much as one-third of all food products are directly or indirectly linked to bee-pollinated plants.Bee pollination is a central activity in the food supply chain.Today, many beekeepers see pollination as a more important activity than producing honey.Many farmers see bee pollination as a good investment because it improves the quality(质量) of their plants.61. From the first two parts we know pollen often travel from plant to plant by _.A. birdsB. beesC. humansD. flowers62. Many flowers look colourful because they want to _.A. stop humans from coming nearB. get humans attention C. stop bees from coming nearD. get the bees attention63. The word investment in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese.A.覆盖B.投资C.授权 D.授职 64. Which of the following is NOT true according to this article? A. Scientists say all the plants need the pollination of bees. B. Some people have used the bees as pollinators to make money. C. The apples on the trees will grow better if they receive more pollination. D. Many beekeepers think bee pollination is more important than producing honey.65. This article mainly tells the reader _.A. the importance of pollinationB. the ways to keep beesC. how to produce honeyD. how to plant fruit trees第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（提示：每个选项只用一次，其中有一项为多余选项。）The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a kind of sport. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. (66)_ Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. (67)_ And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. (68)_ Its cold, and its dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. (69)_Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals.Animals must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. (70)_ They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal. A. A few have eyes on one side. B. However, you cant dive too deep. C. Many people go to dive in summer. D. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. E. You will find many strange animals in the sea. F. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. 非选择题（主观题）（共35分）五、完成句子 (本大题满分10分，每小题2分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。）71. - Im sure China will win in the trade war between China and America at last.我也坚信。今天的中国不同于四十年前的中国了。- Me, too. China today _ of 40 years ago.(be）72. -What were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday morning?我们正背着书包艰难地向学校走。- We _ with our school bags on our backs.(make)73. - I remember you used to have rice in the morning in Changsha.的确是这样，但在襄阳这些年里，我习惯吃牛肉面了。- Its true. But _ these years in Xiangyang.(use)74. - So many students on the playground. What should we do?我们最好按年级把他们分为三个队。- _ by grade.(divide)75. - What happened? I heard you were shouting in your office. 噢，我在奇怪为什么刚才我的电脑突然被关掉了。- Oh, _ just now.(turn)六、短文综合填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.When I was younger, I thought s_(76) was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears.” She said, “No. Many people are d_(77). But you keep thinking about it.”Then last year, my grandpa d_(78). Everybody was crying. Even my father cried. I remember that e_(79) because it was only the second time I saw him cry. My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do y