2011届高三英语theme parks课件

1._im n题目；主题(曲)2._ktun n漫画；动画片3_wItev pron.无论哪一个；任何一个 4._fntsI n幻想；怪念头5_swI n秋千；摇摆vt.&vi.(swung，swung)摇摆；摆动,6_junik adj.独一无二的；仅有的 7._kpnt n木匠8_endIn n引擎；发动机 9._prIzv vt.保存；保留n保护区10_le n长度；长 11._did n行动；事迹,12_sd n剑 13._tnmnt n锦标赛；联赛14_letIk adj.运动的 15._trnzleIt n译员；翻译16_maInrtI n少数；少数民族 17._kl n布,18_dgl n丛林 19._krit n生物；动物20_snlaIt n阳光 21._brnd n商标；牌子22_atI n外出；短途旅行；远足 23._dmIn n允许进入；入场费；承认,24_tl n往返汽车；航天飞机 25._friweI n高速公路26_suvnI n纪念品 27._snik n运动鞋28_br n(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南,答案：1.theme2.cartoon3.whichever4.fantasy5.swing6.unique7.carpenter8.engine9.preserve10length11.deed12.sword13.tournament14.athletic15.translator16.minority17.cloth18.jungle 19creature20.sunlight21.brand22.outing23.admission24.shuttle25.freeway26.souvenir27.sneaker28.brochure,1._adj.中心的；中央的_n中心2_n有吸引力的事物_vt.吸引3_n旅游业_vi.旅游,4_vt.使发笑；使愉快_adj.有趣的；可笑的_adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的_n.,5_adj.不同的；各种各样的_n.6_n移民者；殖民者_vi.& vt.定居；解决_n定居地；解决_adj.稳定的7_vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前_adj.高级的；先进的,答案：1.central，center2.attraction，attract3.tourism，tour4.amuse，amusing，amused，amusement5.various，variety 6settler，settle，settlement，settled7.advance，advanced,1.以而闻名_2.难怪；不足为奇_3.提前_4接近_ 5.活跃起来_ 6.各种各样的_7赚取利润_ 8.根据模仿_,9.满足某人的需求_10提供某人某物_答案：1.be famous for2.no wonder3.in advance4.get close e to life6.a variety of7.make a profit 8be modelled after9.meet ones vide sb.with sth.,1.既然你昨天晚上喝了那么多酒，头疼就不足为奇了。(用its no wonder)_答案：Its no wonder you have got a headache when you drank so much last night.,2无论他在哪儿，我都要找到他。(用wherever)_答案：I will find him wherever he may be.3我们原来盼望着下星期放假现在看样子走不了了。(用as it is)_答案：We were hoping to have a holiday next weekas it is，we may not be able to get away.,4雨大，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。(用too.to和amuse oneself with)_答案：It was too rainy to play outside，so she amused herself with a book.,5别卷入这样的事中。(用get oneself involved in)_答案：Dont get yourself involved in such matters.,一、帮你归纳1be famous for 以而著名/闻名/有名辨析：be famous for与be famous as这两个形容词短语都表示“以而出名”的意思，但在用法和含义上有异：,(1)be famous for因而出名。主要有三种用法：当主语是表示人的名词或代词时，意为“(某人)以某种知识技能、作品或特征而出名”；主语为地点名词时，表示“(某地)以某种特产或特征而出名”；主语为事物名词时，表示“(某物)以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”。,(2)be famous as作为而出名。当主语是表示人的名词或代词时，意指“(某人)以某种身份或职业而出名”；当主语为地点名词时，表示“(某地)作为什么产地或地方而出名”；当主语为事物名词时，表示“(某物)以某种形式而出名”。,2unique adj.唯一的，独特的uniquely adv.独特地，唯一地，珍奇地uniqueness n. 唯一性；单值性；独特性make sb./sth. unique 使独特quite/totally/truly unique 十分独特；非常独特unique to 只有才有的辨析：unique与rare这两个词均含有“不平常的”“奇怪的”之意，但有很大的区别：,(1)unique意为“独特的，唯一的，无与伦比的”，强调某事物是独一无二的。如：Its a unique work of art.这是独一无二的艺术作品。(2)rare意为“罕见的，稀少的”，指某事物无论过去是否很普遍，但至少目前是少见的、难得发生的。如：It is rare to find such a genius nowaday.这样的天才现在很少见。,可能这样考What makes the space shuttle _ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.AexceptionalBstrangeCunique Drare解析：unique指(同类事物中)独一无二的。句意：使航天飞机独特的是升空时和火箭一样，而着陆时却像一架飞机。exceptional“异常的”；strange“奇怪的”；rare“稀罕的，珍贵的”。答案：C,3minority nC少数；少数民族；(宗教的)少数派拓展：a minority ofn.单数或复数谓语(be)in the/a minority 占(极)少数(be)in the majority 占大多数the/a majority ofn.大多数the/a minority ofn.少数 minor adj.少数的major adj.大多数的；较重要的,这样考过(2007烟台质检)Less than forty percent of the employees in their company are men.That is to say，men are in the _.Amajority BnationalityCprobability Dminority答案：D,4come to life 变活泼；使恢复知觉；使产生兴趣come to light 显露，众所周知come to ones attention 引起某人的注意come to ones notice 引起某人的注意come to a conclusion 得出结论come to oneself 苏醒过来come to grief 失败，受伤，遭难,这样考过(2007临川一中)When I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad，the kids_life at once.Acame to Bgot toCreturn to Dwent to解析：come to life固定搭配，意思是“活跃起来”。本句的句意为：当我提到去国外旅行的计划时，孩子们顿时活跃起来。答案：A,(2007江苏扬州中学)Nobody can compare with her when it_golf.Arefers to Bspeaks ofCfocus on Dcomes to解析：A选项refer to主语一般为人，指人说话，或著作中谈到；B选项speak of主语也是人，意思是讲话时谈到，说起；C选项focus on意思是集中，聚集，关注；D选项come to 尤用于when it comes to.结构中，意思是，当说起时，句意为：说起高尔夫，没人比得上她。答案：D,5advance n前进；提升；预付款v.前进；提前；提升；提出；预付adj.前面的，预先的，预付的(款项)in advance 在前头；预先，事先in advance of 在前面；比进步；超过make advances 预付，垫款；设法接近(某人)on the advance(物价)在上涨with the advance of 随着的增加；随着(时间)的推移advance on 朝前进，向推进,辨析：advance，promote，progress与proceed(1)advance指向某一目标或方向前进的运动或效果，并常强调前进的终点。如：Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.我们的士兵勇敢地向敌人挺进。(2)promote作“提升”讲时可与advance通用，它强调“促使某种事业向前发展以达到预期的结果，并侧重于对该人或事物(尤指公开性质)的赞助和鼓励”。如：John was promoted/advanced from a clerk to a manager.约翰由职员晋升为经理。,A sound forest economy promotes the prosperity of agriculture and rural life.完善的森林经济可以促进农业和农村生活的兴旺与繁荣。(3)progress则指“稳定、经常的进步”，这种进步可能有间隔，常用于抽象事物。如：Our research work is progressing steadily.我们的研究工作正在稳步地取得进展。,(4)proceed多指“继续前进”。如：This work being done，lets proceed to the next.这项工作已做完了，让我们干下一个吧。,这样考过(2009厦门一中第三次月考)He has many qualities，but his best quality is his kindness which _ to everyone.Aadvances BpriesCappeals Dflourishes解析：advance 前进；pry 探查；flourish 成功。appeal to意为“吸引”，符合句意。句意：他有许多优良品质，其中最突出的是他的善良，这一点吸引了每一个人。答案：C,二、帮你解疑1not just.but also. 不但而且not just.but also.其实是not only.but also.的变体，二者的意思和用法基本相同，也可写成not only.but。它们常用来连接两个相对称的并列成分；当not only/just位于句首连接两个句子时，第一个分句要用部分倒装。如：Not just the students but also their teacher likes playing football.(连接主语),不仅学生，而且老师也喜欢踢足球。For the first time，Charlie felt a deep sense of not just disappointment，but(also)of anxiety.(连接定语)生平第一次，查理有一种深深的失望和焦虑。I not only play tennis but(also)practise shooting.(连接两个谓语动词)我不仅打网球，也练习射击。He plays not only the piano but also the violin.(连接两个宾语),他不仅弹钢琴也拉小提琴。They speak English not only in class but(also)in the dormitory.(连接两个地点状语)他们不仅在班上也在宿舍说英语。Not only(just)does he speak English correctly，but he also speaks it fluently.(连接两个句子)他不仅能准确地说英语，而且说得很流利。连接两个并列成分的还有：,(1)neither.nor.既不也不，该结构连接并列成分，若连接两个句子，则都要使用倒装语序。如：He can neither read nor write.他既不会读也不会写。Neither is he a doctor nor is he a teacher.He is neither a doctor nor a teacher.他既不是医生，也不是教师。,(2)not.but.，either.or.与neither.nor.，not only.but also一样，为并列连词，通常用来连接并列成分，连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。提示：not only A but also BB as well as A，强调的重点在B。如：The child is not only healthy but also lively.The child is lively as well as healthy.这孩子既健康又活泼。,2疑问词ever让步状语从句No matter疑问词让步状语从句no matter常用作连词，“无论，不管”，后面必须跟how，what，who(whom)，when，where，which等疑问词，意为“无论如何，无论什么，无论谁，无论何时，无论何处，无论哪一个”。表示无论在什么条件下，引导让步状语从句，分别可与由however，whatever，whoever(whomever)，whenever，wherever，whichever等引导的让步状语从句互换。如：,Whatever decision(No matter what decision)he made，I would support it.无论他做出什么决定，我都会支持他。Whoever you are(No matter who you are)，you must obey the rules.无论你是谁，都必须服从规则。No matter how much it cost(However much it cost)，he had to have the car repaired.不管花多少钱，他也得让人把汽车修好。,提示：(1)whoever，whichever，whatever，whomever不但可以引导让步状语从句、还可以引导宾语从句、主语从句等名词性从句，引导名词性从句时，不能被no matter who/which/what/whom替代。如：I will do whatever you wish.我要做你想做的事。(宾语从句)Whoever wants to go there can sign here.任何想去那儿的人都可以在这儿签名。(主语从句),No matter which train(Whichever train)you take，you will be there by 5 oclock.无论你乘哪一班火车，5点钟都将到那儿的。(让步状语从句),(2)whenever，wherever不但可引导让步状语从句，还可分别引导时间状语从句和地点状语从句，这时也不能被no matter when/where来替代。如：You can camp wherever you like these days.这些天你可以爱在哪里宿营就在哪里宿营。(地点状语从句)Wherever(No matter where)you go，I would keep you company.不管你到哪里，我都会陪着你。(让步状语从句),(3)no matter可以与whether或if连用，表示“无论是否”。如：No matter whether/if it snows or not，I shall start on the journey.无论下不下雪，我都会开始我的旅行。,这样考过(2009北京东城区)In the earthquake，parents were willing to do _ they could _ their children.Awhatever; save Bwhatever; to saveCwhat; saving Dwhat; to save解析：本题考查whatever的用法及不定式。whatever相当于anything that，在句中引导一个名词性从句，做do的宾语，其中they could后面省略了谓语动词do，不定式to save做目的状语。,答案：B,(2009绵阳诊断)You can come to the dance _ you dress.Awhatever BwhicheverChowever Dwhenever解析：考查状语从句。句意为：不论你怎样打扮都可以来跳舞。很显然这里表示方式，所以要用however。这里的dress是不及物动词，后面无宾语。故选C。答案：C,3even的强调用法even放在它所强调的词、短语或从句前，用来加强语气，表示“即使，甚至连都”的意思。(1)强调名词。Even a child can understand the book.即使小孩也能看懂那本书。(2)强调形容词。The chain was even worthy of the gold watch.这条表链甚至配得上那只金表。,(3)强调副词。Even then he would not admit his mistake.甚至那时他还不承认错误。,(4)强调数词。例如：Then the need to turn to a dictionary or a reference book，perhaps ten or even twenty times a page，tires him out.后来，他每读一页就需要查阅词典或参考书10次甚至20次，这使他疲惫不堪。(5)强调动词。I even forget what my mother said.我甚至连母亲的话都忘了。,(6)强调介词短语。He was afraid to go out，even for food.他不敢出门，甚至连食物都不敢去找。(7)强调从句。It happened even as we expected.事情正如我们所预料的那样发生了。,从以上各例可以看出，even的用法不仅广泛而且位置也较灵活。大体上说，它可位于句首，也可位于句中或句末。但是，even在句中的位置不同，全句的意思或重点也有所不同。一般来说，even的位置应靠近它所强调的词语和短语。例如：Even John doesnt go out in the summer(so certainly nobody else does),即使约翰夏天也不外出(所以别人也一定不外出)。John doesnt even go out in the summer(so he certainly does nothing else)约翰夏天甚至连家门都不出(所以他一定不做别的什么事情)。,这样考过(2009贵港监测)Leaving ones job，whatever it is，is a difficult change，_ for those who look forward to retiring.Astill BeverCeven Dalso解析：本题考查副词的用法。由句意“即使对于那些盼着退休的人来说也是如此”，故选择“even”。答案：C,4fancy与fantasy的区别这两个词都有“想象；幻想”之意。其区别是：(1)fantasy意为“想象；想象出的奇异的东西，(尤指过度的)幻想；狂想”。指与现实完全脱节，荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。例如：By the power of fantasy we may create an unreal world.凭借想象力，我们能创造一个幻想的世界。Some paintings are just fantasies.有些画只是幻想出来的东西。,(2)fancy是非常口语化的词，也有“幻想”的意思，指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力，常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味，但不含过度的妄想之意。主要用法如下：意为“想象力(fantasy)”。例如：Children often have a lively fancy.孩子们通常有(一种)活跃的想象力。注意：这里的不定冠词表示种类，不是表示可数名词的类别。,意为“想象之物”(与for连用表示“喜好”)。例如：I have a fancy for some wine with my dinner.我喜欢吃饭时喝点酒。,1(2009皖北联考)Its been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much!_.AMy pleasure BIm glad to hear thatCNo，thanks DIts OK答案与解析：A由Thank you知选A，表示“不客气”。,2(2009锦州二模)He is not coming to attend Marys wedding，then?_，but how I wish he could with us!ASo it seems BThats all rightCId like to DTake it easy答案与解析：Aso it seems意思是“似乎如此”，表示某事可能是这样的。,3(2009泉州质检)Lucy，you seem in high spirits.What happened?_ Ive passed the exam.AGuess what! BWhat for?CSo what? DWell done!答案与解析：AGuess what！你猜怎么样？用于引出令对方吃惊的事情。What for？为什么？So what？那又怎样？Well done！干得不错，棒极了。,4(2009龙岩质检)Since you cant find a better way out for the time being，why not follow his advice?Oh，_.AI believe not BI might as wellCit doesnt matter DI dont care答案与解析：BI might as well“还是的好，最好，不妨”，符合对话语境。,5(2009山东综合测试)Will you go fishing with me?_.ANo，Ill be very busyBYes，Ill be gladCCertainly，Ill be sorryDCertainly，Ill be glad to答案与解析：D本题考查交际用语。若去不了，可以说“But Im afraid Im very busy.”或“Sorry，but.,1(2010安庆四校联考)What were you doing at nine last night?I was reading _ article in _ teen magazine about jobs in _ classroom.Athe; the; theBan; a; theCan; the; the Dthe; a; a答案：B,2(2010合肥168中)See _ light in the sky?Yes，its moving fast.It must be _ plane.Aa; the Bthe; 不填Cthe; a D不填； a答案：C,3(2010北京东城区)Mr.Brown works in _ middle school.It is _ school built in the 16th century.Aa; a Ba; theCthe; a Dthe; the答案：A,4(2010北京四中)Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?Is she missing？I told you to take care of her.Athe; the Bthe; /Ca; / Da; the答案：B,5(2010福建六校)What _ fun talking to you in _ form of sending emails!A/; the B/; aCa; the Da; /答案：A,(2009上海),Welcome to Banff，Canadas first，most famous and arguably most fascinating national park.If youve come to ski or snowboard，well see you on the slopes.Skiing is a locals favourite too.,While youre here，try other recreational activities available in our mountains.Popular choices include a Banff Gondola ride up Sulphur Mountain，bathe in the natural mineral waters at the Upper Hot Spring，horsedrawn sleigh ride，driveyourownteam dog sled excursion，and snowmobile tour to the highland(but not in the national park),We also recommend you make time to enjoy simple pleasures.After looking around Banff Ave shops，walk a couple of blocks west or south to the scenic Bow River.Try ice skating on frozen Lake Louise where Ice Magic International Ice Sculpture Competition works are displayed after Jan 25.You can rent skates in Banff or at the sport shop in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise hotel.,Banffs backcountry paths access a wilderness world of silence and matchless beautycross country skis and snowshoes provide the means.Banff sport shops rent equipment and clothes，or join an organized tour.Although weve been many times，we sti