人教版2020版中考一模英语试题B卷（练习）

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，将下面AAB五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。请把答案的编号写在答卷相应题号的横线上。Whats a present? 1 . Ten years ago, my family was poor. 2 . . One day I came back from work, tired and hungry. To my surprise, I found my 10-year-old daughter decorating a box with some expensive paper. I was a little angry and said, You should spend money and time on more important things.”3 . The next morning, she came into my room with the box and said, ”Daddy, its a present for you. Wish you a happy fathers Day.” I was embarrassed (尴尬). 4 . . I became angry again and shouted, “Dont you know that when you give someone a present, there should be something inside it?”The little girl looked up at me with tears in her eyes and said, ”I put my kisses in the box. I filled it with my love. All for you, Daddy.”5 . . I put my arms around her and said, “Daddy is sorry. And thank you, my girl. This is the best present in the world!”AAnd we lived a hard life.BTears came into my eyes.CAnd what present can make others happy?DBut when I opened the box, there was nothing in it.E. Hearing that, my daughter ran into her room without saying anything.二、完型填空完型填空Out with the old, in with the new(旧的不去，新的不来). Its time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But_do you do with your old clothes?Years ago, used clothes were_down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the_child in families. And people are richer. They are buying _. Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(吨) of used clothes_waste. Its a big waste of energy.In many countries, charity shops _and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be_fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “Its_to see what people send here, and its good to help,” she said.Chinese people have been_the trend (趋势) now. Fashion brand (品牌) H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes_cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.6 . AhowBwhereCwhatDwhy7 . ApassedBraisedCcollectedDsold8 . AfirstBlastConlyDother9 . AlessBmoreCfurtherDfewer10 . AforBasCinDby11 . AmakeBthrowCloseDcollect12 . AinBonCwithDout of13 . AimportantBamazingCdifficultDcomfortable14 . Ainterested inBsurprised atCworried aboutDpopular with15 . AwhileBbeforeCsinceDafter完形填空。When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not_at all. I thought she was the_mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to_some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my_to help me clean it,_she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to_my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents_I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned_As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mum always says: “A lady cant be lazy or shell be crazy. Work can make you sunny!”_a great mother!A_mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?16 . AoldBgladCthinkDangry17 . AtallestBmost foolishClaziestDfunniest18 . AleaveBinviteCvisitDtake19 . AmotherBfatherCbrotherDfriends20 . AorBwhenCandDbut21 . AdressBleadCknockDwash22 . Ado houseworkBgo swimmingCgo campingDdo homework23 . Aon showBby mistakeCa lotDa little24 . AwhichBhowCwhoDwhat25 . AyoungBgoodChappyDworking-hard三、阅读单选Im often asked the question “How did you become a reporter?” You see, everybody expected me to follow in my fathers footsteps and become a doctor. Well, during my last year of school I visited a career counselor（置业顾问）named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.My first choice was a chocolate tester. Although Lisa didnt know the job well, she got me some information about it. I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money, so I was sure I had found my dream job. However, when I found out that chocolate testers dont just sit around eating chocolate all day, I lost my interest.Next, I thought of becoming a football referee（裁判）. I had loved football from a young age, but being a professional footballer was out of the question, as I couldnt play very well. However, it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training. So, my dream of becoming a referee died. Finally, I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist（造型师）. That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist, Shirley, was being paid. However, once, while she was styling Philipo. I noticed that he tried to bite（咬）her. “It happens all the time, she told me. As you can imagine, that really put me off.To cut a long story short, all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查）so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.26 . What can we know about the writers first dream job?AIt is a job that pays well.BIt is what his father is doing.CIt is what Lisa expected him to do.DIt is a job that requires one to sit all day.27 . Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player?AHe wanted to run less.BHe wasnt young enough.CHe wanted to take fewer exams.DHe couldnt play football very well.28 . Philipo is probably _.AShirleys dogBthe writers dogCShirleys stylistDthe writers stylist29 . Which is closest in meaning to underlined part in Paragraph 4?A拖延时间B推迟C把放在D对失去兴趣（反感）30 . Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to choose the right job.BDifferent jobs the writer has tried.CHow the writer became a reporter.DThe importance of career counselors.Norway(挪威) is close to the North Pole. It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day.To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Norwegians have been skiing ever since. Today Norwegians ski just for fun. The whole families, mothers, fathers and children may go together on ski trips across the snowy countryside. Some of Norways young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They have won many prizes.Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The few short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesnt set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun.”31 . Norway lies _.Ain the eastBin the westCin the northDin the south32 . _ is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway.ASkiingBRunningCCyclingDFishing33 . Children there learn to ski_.Aafter they go to schoolBwhen they are very youngCbefore they go to workDwhen they are in their twenties34 . Long, long ago, the people in Norway had to find a way to walk over the deep snow because_.Athey liked to ski.Bskiing was a good sportCthey skied for funDthere were no buses or trains35 . Which of the following is not true?.AIn winter, the days are very short in Norway.BToday, Norwegians use skis instead of buses and trains.CNorwegians like winter and summer.DSummer months are very short in Norway.36 . Whats the best title( 题目)of the passage?AWinter in Norway.BSummer in Norway.CLand of the midnight SunDNorways winter and summerWhat is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys lifeDo you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more activeIn the factory,the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.37 . An active person may like.Ayellow, orange or redByellow, black or redCorange, blue or blackDorange, blue or white38 . Most people feel morein the yellow room than in the dark green one.ATiredBBoredCCheerful and relaxedDNervous39 . Why did more people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge?ABecause the bridge is too crowded.BBecause people didnt like the bridge.CBecause the color of the bridge was depressing.DBecause the color of the bridge was black.40 . In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work.AworseBbetter and harderCmore slowlyDbetter41 . Which could be the best title for the passage?AYour Favorite ColorBThe Secret of ColorCThe Color of a BridgeDDifferent Kinds of ColorsIs it important to have breakfast every day? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked after eating different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.Some people think it will help you lose weight if you have no breakfast.But the result is opposite to what they think.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it.42 . What were the people given during the test?ANo breakfast at all.BVery rich breakfast.CLittle food for breakfast.DDifferent foods or sometimes none.43 . What do the results show?AThey show that breakfast has affected on work and studies.BThe results show that breakfast has little to do with a persons work.CThe results show