杭州市西湖区2014年中考一模英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

杭州市西湖区2014年中考一模英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 杭州市西湖区2014年中考一模英语试卷.听力部分（25分）（略）.笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.showerB.borrowC.growD.low17.Mom,whycantIhavenewbike?-Dear,youknow,moneydoesntgrowontrees.A.the,theB.a,/C.a,theD./,the18.WhenIdontunderstandthemathproblem,Tomalwayshelpsmewithit.Heismywalking.A.dialogueB.historyC.dictionaryD.breakfast19.HaveyouheardthenewsaboutFlightMH370?-Yeah.EveryoneinChinaisworried.Itisreportedthattheplanelostcontactonmorethan10,000meters.A.tallB.tallerC.highD.higher20.hecomes,wewontbeabletogo.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.Even21.-Whynottheoldclothestopeopleinneed?-Thatsagoodidea!A.payforB.giveupC.giveawayD.takeaway22.Hasthetrashbeentakenout?-Yes.ButIdontknowwhoit.A.didB.doesC.hasD.willdo23.Ihaveaquickwordwithyou?Somethingimportanthashappened.A.MustB.CouldC.WouldD.Should24.Everyoneinourclassisworkinghardanddoingwhatwecanagoodhighschool.A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered25.Molly,dontworry.Therearealotofthingsathomeyoucandoonweekends.A.whoB.whoseC.whenD.that26.WouldyouliketogotoseethemoviePersonalTailorwithus?-Thanks.Idontlikecomedies.,Imtootired.A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.Instead27.Couldyoutellme?-Welostthegame,butwearestillabletogotoAustralia.A.wheretheChinaNationalteamwouldplayagainstIraqB.whetherwewonthesoccergameagainstIraqC.whenhesawthesoccergamebetweenPRCandIraqD.whyhedidntwatchthesoccergame28.Inthosedays,wehadnophones,sowehadtokeepintouchlettersoften.A.withB.ofC.onD.through29.Ben,showmeyourhand.Whatsinit?-Nothing.Justaflower.Happybirthday!A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others30.Wouldyoumindwatchingthechildren,justforasecond?-.A.Sure,gohead.B.Ofcoursenot,dear.C.Oh,dontyoulikechildren?D.Yeah,Ihopeso.五、完形填空（共15题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IalwaysknewthatIdependedwaytoomuchonmyphone.31Ididntknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothischallengetofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,IveusedTheWeatherChannelAPPtofindoutwhatto32.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,but33Iwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandwindybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldnttellwhattimeitwas.Ihaventworna34formorethanayear,becausemyphoneshowedthetime.SoIwaslatefor35friendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohoursfromNingbotoHangzhou.Iwasalsolateformypart-timejob.And36,IcouldntallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswasharder,too.Igot37becauseIcouldntusetheGPSonmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalot38becauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhile39withtheother.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist.IforgottowritedownmyfriendsandfamilymembersphonenumberbeforeI40thechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldnt41mybrothersandmymomscellphonenumbers.Oh,howIwishedtoturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifound42notworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.This43wasagreatlearningexperience.IsurprisedmehowIdtakennonoticeofeventhe44thingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshouldtakesometimetothinkabouthowwecandepend45onourcellphones.31.A.ButB.AndC.ThenD.Still32.A.carryB.takeC.wearD.have33.A.hopefullyB.luckilyC.strangelyD.surprisingly34.A.ringB.hatC.suitD.watch35.A.pickingupB.puttingupC.givingupD.makingup36.A.evensoB.afterallC.inallD.evenworse37.A.caughtB.lostC.missedD.hurt38.A.happierB.slowerC.saferD.quieter39.A.movingB.chattingC.writingD.driving40.A.startedB.forgotC.finishedD.reported41.A.collectB.copyC.readD.remember42.A.silenceB.peaceC.patienceD.confidence43.A.workB.lessonC.challengeD.project44.A.hottestB.simplestC.nicestD.clearest45.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.much六、阅读理解(共15题，计30分)AImadeadecisiononthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasreadingaBiblicalabouthusbandsbeingsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtosaythatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedMaryatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittleconfused.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Marysuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Marysbeenaloneherewiththekidallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedontheeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingthecompanywhereIamamanager;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,thatishowthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewdecisiontokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonthingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.MaryandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Marylookedatmewithsaddestexpression.“whatsthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithsadness,“doyouknowsomethingIdont”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well.thatcheckupIhadseveralweeksago.ourdoctor.didhetelyousomethingaboutme?Tom,youvebeensogoodtome.amIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIcouldnthelplaughing.“No,honey,”Isaid,holdingherinmyarms.“Yourenotdying;Imjuststartingtolive.”46.Inthefirstparagraph,“Noifs,andsorbuts”probablymean_.AprobablyBcompletelyCimpossiblyDunimportantly47.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage_.AaloneBwithhisfamilyCwithMaryDwithhischildren48.Duringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause_.AthedoctortoldhiMarywasseriouslyillBshelookedbeautifulinhernewclothesChemadehismindtobeagoodhusbandDhemadealotofmoneyasmanager49.WhatmadeTomchangehismindtobewithhisfamilymore?AhiswifewasdeadlyillBhisvacationtothebeachCatalkonhiscarradioDhisachievementfromhisjob50.Bysaying“Iamjuststartingtolive,”Tommeansthat_.AheisbeginningtofeelsorryforwhathedidtohiswifebeforeBhelivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochangeCheisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflifeDheisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusbandBWhenyouarepackingforanadventure,whatisthemostimportantthingyouwillneed?Ifyoudontwanttogetlost,youllneedamap!OrbetteraGPS.Whataboutotheranimals,howdotheyknowwheretheyregoing?Whilehumansdependontechnologytotravel,someanimalshavesomethingfarmoreadvanced.Researchers,mainlyfromOregonState,US,foundthatChinooksalmonhavea“built-inGPS”oftheEarthsmagneticfield.Thismeansassoonastheyareborntheyareabletodirectthemselvesintheocean.Itactslikeabigmapinsidetheirbrain.Scientistsplacedsomebabysalmonintoabigswimmingpool.TosimulatetheEarthsmagneticfield,theyputmagneticcoilsallaroundthepool.Then,bychangingthedirectionofthecoils,thesalmonbegantochangetheirowndirection.Theystartedtofaceinthedirectionoftheiroceanfeedingarea.Thisisasafeplaceintheoceanwheresalmoncanfindfoodtoeat.Whenthescientistschangedthecoilstotheoppositeside,thesalmonalsoturnedintheoppositedirection.Justbyusingtheir“built-inGPS”,thesalmonwereabletofindoutthedirectionoftheirfeedingarea.HowdidChinooksalmongettheir“built-inGPS”?Thescientistesthinkthattheirnavigationskillscamethroughevolution.Thefishthatwereabletoreachthefeedingarealivedlonger.Thentherycouldpassontheirnavigationskillstotheirbabies.Soifyouareeverlostandinneedofsomehelp,mabeyoushouldaskasalmontopointyouintherightdirection!51.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_.AthewideuseoftheGPSBtheevolutionoftheChinooksalmonCtheresearchofoceanlifeDChinooksalmonandtheirbuilt-inGPS52.Accordingtoparagraph2,Chinooksalmon_.AhavetheirownmagneticfieldBlearndirectionsfromtheirmotherCcanfinddirectionsintheoceanDhavethesamenavigationskillsashumans53.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?AChinooksalmonhasmoreadvancedwaystotravelBChinooksalmoncanfindoutthedirectionbyusingtheirown“GPS”CChinooksalmongettheir“GPS”intothefishsbodytohelpfinditsdirectionDScientistsputsa“GPS”intothefishsbodytohelpfinditsdirection54.Theunderlinedword“simulate”inparagraph3probablymeans_.A模拟B学习C利用D改变55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_.AanovelBasciencereportCanadvertisementDaguidebook第二节：阅读选择56.Ahealthleaflet57.Ashoppinglist58.Amenu59.Arestaurantreview60.Adiary七、词语填空Lifeishard.Andjuniormiddleschoolstudentshaveeveryreasontosayso._,Zhejiangdidasurveyofyoungpeoplesmentalhealth.ItfoundthatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsinZhejiangfeelthebiggestpressurefromschool_teenagers.Besides,48.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsshowsignsofmentalhealthproblems.Whatarestudents_about?“First，theclassrankingafterexams.Second,_unabletoreachtheirparentsexpectation,”theYouthTimesreported.Thisisnot_truewithChinesestudents.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationrecentlydidasimilarsurvey.Theresultsare_:intheUS,teenagershaveahigherlevelofstressthanadults.Forthem,oneofthebigreasonsforstressisalso_canwedotohelp?Tobeginwith,_sureyouhaveanactivelife.Sleepfor9-10hoursaday,findsomeonetoexercisewitheveryday,andeatwell,saidNormanB.Anderson,anexpertfromtheassociation._,trytokeepawayfrommobilephonesandcomputers.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonthem,youwillmorelikelyfeelupset,saidexperts.八单词拼写71.MarchcomesafterF_andbeforeApril.72.Dontyoub_me?Itstr