中外节日对比——清明节与复活节PPT课件

1,.,工作概况,Briefintroduction,EasterisoneoftheoldestandmostmeaningfulChristianfestival.ItcelebratestheresurrectionofJesusChrist.Christiansaroundtheworldcelebrateeveryyear.Easterisasymbolofrebirthandhope.,BriefintroductionofEaster,ThedateofEasterisdifferenteveryyear.UsuallyinApril.Thisdependsonthelunarcalendar(themoon).TimeisthefirstSundayafterthevernalequinoxfullmoon.,3,.,However,andChristmas,alongwithsocialprogress,Easterreligiousovertonesincreasinglyweak,asafolkfestivalfeaturesarebecomingincreasinglyevident.,BriefintroductionofEaster,GoodFridayisanationalholidayintheUK.ThiscelebratesthedaythatJesusdiedonthecross.Jesusisalsocalledthelambthatwassacrificedforhumankind.,4,.,Thetomb-sweepingdayhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandfivehundredyearsago.OnMay20,2006,approvedbythestatecouncilthefolkfestivalislistedinthefirstbatchofstate-levelnon-materialculturalheritagelist.,BriefintroductionofEasterTomb-sweepingday,Tomb-sweepingdayisoneofthelunar24solartermsintheairwithspring,whichis108daysafterthewintersolstice.,5,.,TheQingmingFestivalisoneofthe24seasonaldivisionpointsinChina,fallingonApril4-6eachyear.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturewillriseupandrainfallincreases.,BriefintroductionofEasterTomb-sweepingday,Itisthehightimeforspringplowingandsowing.ButtheQingmingFestivalisnotonlyaseasonalpointtoguidefarmwork,itismoreafestivalofcommemoration.,6,.,CustomsofEaster,EasterEgg,Inancienttimes,theeggisasymbolofspringandthebeginningofanewlife.Later,Christiansalsogivetheegganewmeaning,alayerofreligiousmeaning,thatisasymbolofresurrectionofJesusoutoftheTomb.Nowadays,Eastereggsareinordertobringhappinesstopeople.Thesebeautifulanddecorativeeggsrepresentthepeoplesgoodwishesandsharethejoyoftheseasonchange.,8,.,EggHunting,OnEastermorning,thechildrenhuntfortheeggsallaroundthehouse.NeighborhoodsandorganizationsholdEasteregghunts,andthechildwhofindsthemosteggswinsaprize.,9,.,EggRolling,ItisagamewhichhasbeenconnectedtotherollingawayoftherockfromJesusChriststombwhenhewasresurrected.ItistheonlydayoftheyearwhentouristsareallowedtowanderovertheWhiteHouselawn.ThewifeofthePresidentsponsors(发起)itforthechildrenoftheentirecountry.Itisopentochildrentwelveyearsoldandunder.,10,.,EasterBunny,TheEasterBunnyisamythicalcharacterdepictedasarabbit.Inlegend,thecreaturebringsbasketsfilledwithcoloredeggs,candyandtoystothehomesofchildrenonthenightbeforeEaster.Asmessengerstosendeggs,rabbitsarepopularwithchildren.,11,.,EasterDayParade,GrandreligiousprocessionsinthepastHappyholidayparadetoday,WearOutlandishClothes,WearCartoonCostumes,WearStrangeHats,12,.,3,经验教训,Customsoftomb-sweepingday,TombSweepingorAncestorWorshipping,TheQingmingFestivalisspenthonoringthedead.Onthisday,peoplevisittheirfamilygravestoremoveanyunderbrushthathasgrown.Andthentheywillsetoutofferingsoffoodandpapermoney.,14,.,SpringOuting,Itisalsoafestivalforpeopletoenjoythemselves.DuringMarch,everythinginnaturetakesonanewlook,itisafinetimetogooutandtoappreciatethebeautifulscenesofnatureduringthefestival.ThiscustomcanbetracedbacktotheTangDynastyandfollowedbyeachdynastylatertilltoday.Springoutingsnotonlyaddjoytolifebutalsopromoteahealthybodyandmind.,15,.,FlyingKites,FlyingkitesisanactivityfavoredbymanypeopleduringtheQingmingFestival.Kitesarenotonlyflownatdaytimebutalsointheevening.Littlelanternsaretiedtothekiteortothestringthatholdsthekite.Whatmakesflyingkitesduringthisfestivalspecialisthatpeoplecutthestringwhilethekiteisintheskytoletitflyfree.Itissaidthisbringsgoodluckandthatdiseasescanbeeliminatedbydoingthis.,16,.,PlantingWillowTrees,DuringtheQingmingFestival,willowbranchesarehungondoorfrontsandusedtosweepthetombs.BecauseJieZituidiedembracingawillowtree,thewillowisbelievedtohavemiraculouspowersagainstevil.,17,.,Foods,Easterstraditionalfood,Traditionalfoodismeat,mainlylambandham.Theyallhaveacertainmeaning.LambisasymbolofdevotiontoChrist.ThebreadmakesChristiansthinkthatJesusistheeternallifeoflivefood.InmanyEuropeancountries,EasterisusuallybakedanotherspecialEasterbread,breadpaintedthewordsofJesusChrist,crosses,orlambpattern,inordertocommemorateChrist.,19,.,Thetomb-sweepingdaystraditionalfood,ThesweetgreenriceballisaQingmingFestival(TombSweepingDay)foodpopularinJiangsuandZhejiangProvinces.Itisalsoamust-haveofferingatancestralritualsinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Likeglutinousricedumpling,Qingtuanismadefromglutinousriceandstuffedwithredbeanpaste.Thedifferenceisthatsqueezedwormwoodorbromegrassisusedinthemakingofwrapper.,艾米果/青团子,20,.,Thetomb-sweepingdaystraditionalfood,AibanisadeliciousChinesetraditionalsnacks,whichbelongstotheHakkacuisine.MadewithstickyRicenoodles,glutinousriceflour,wormwood,becausewithwormwood,ithasthefunctiono