电子行业词典.doc

1 A amplifier = A类放大器,甲类放大器2 A And Not B gate = 禁止门,A与B非门3 a frame = a形杆4 a pole = a形杆5 a register = 累加寄存器6 A, a = A相,安培7 a.c. balance indicator = 交流平衡指示器8 a.c. bridge = 交流电桥9 a.c. current calibrator = 交流电流校准器10 a.c. current distortion = 交流电流失真11 a.c. induced polarization instrument = 交流激电仪12 a.c. potentiometer = 交流电位差计13 a.c. resistance box = 交流电阻箱14 a.c. standard resistor = 交流标准电阻器15 a.c. voltage distortion = 交流电压失真,交流电压校准器16 A/D converter, analogue digital converter = 模-数转换器,A/D转换器17 A/D, analog/digital = 模拟/数字,模拟量/数字量18 A/M station, automatic/manual station = 自动/手动操作器19 AA conductor, aluminium magnesium alloy conductor = 铝镁合金导线20 Abbe comparator = 阿贝比长仪21 abbertite = 黑沥青22 abbreviated = 简化的,缩写的,简缩的23 abbreviation = 简写,缩写词,略语24 abend = 任务异常结束25 aberration = 象差26 aberration curve = 象差曲线27 ability of anti prereduced component = 抗先还原物质能力28 ablative thickness transducer sensor = 烧蚀厚度传感器29 abnormal = 反常的,不正规的,异常的30 abnormal current = 异常电流,事故电流31 abnormal end of task = 任务异常结束32 abnormal glow discharge = 反常辉光放电33 abnormal heating = 异常发热,事故发热34 abnormal low voltage arc = 反差低压电弧35 abnormal overload = 异常过载,事故过载36 abnormal overvoltage = 异常过电压,事故过电压37 abnormal radiation = 异常辐射38 abnormal reflection = 异常反射39 abnormal voltage = 异常电压,事故电压40 abort = 故障,失灵41 abort light = 紧急故障信号42 above critical state = 超临界状态,临界以上的,超临界的43 above earth potential = 对地电位,对地电势44 above thermal = 超热的45 abradant material = 研磨材料46 abrasion = 磨损,磨蚀47 abrasion machine = 磨耗试验机48 abrasion proof component of burner = 燃烧器耐磨件49 abrasion resistance = 抗磨力,耐磨度,耐磨,抗磨性50 abrasion testing machine = 磨损试验机51 abrasive action = 磨损作用52 abrasive blast equipment = 喷砂设备53 abrasive blast system = 喷砂清理系统54 abrasive blasting = 喷砂法,喷丸法55 abrasive wheel cutting off machine = 砂轮切割机56 abrupt change = 突然变化57 abrupt change of voltage = 电压突变58 abrupt curve = 陡曲,急弯曲线59 abruption = 断裂60 ABS, American Bureau of Standard = 美国标准局61 abscissa = 横坐标62 abscissa axis = 横座标轴63 absence of collector = 无集电环64 absence of commutator = 无换向器,无整流子,无转换器65 absence of offset = 无偏置,零偏移66 absolute = 绝对的67 absolute accuracy = 绝对精确度68 absolute ampere = 绝对安培(电流的标准MkS单位,等于0.1abampere)69 absolute block = 绝对闭塞70 absolute calibration = 绝对校准,绝对法校准71 absolute capacitivity = 绝对电容率,绝对介电常数72 absolute capacity = 绝对容量73 absolute coding = 绝对编码74 absolute coil = 独立线圈75 absolute colorimetric = 绝对色度76 absolute constant = 绝对常数77 absolute damping = 绝对阻尼,振荡完全停止78 absolute delay = 绝对延迟79 absolute density = 绝对密度80 absolute dielectric constant = 绝对介电常数,绝对电容率81 absolute displacement = 绝对位移82 absolute efficiency = 绝对效率83 absolute electrical units = 绝对电单位84 absolute electrode potential = 绝对电极电势85 absolute electromagnetic unit = 绝对电磁单位86 absolute electrometer = 绝对静电计87 absolute electrostatic unit = 绝对静电单位88 absolute error = 绝对误差89 absolute error of measurement = 测量的(绝对)误差90 absolute galvanometer = 绝对检流计91 absolute gravimeter = 绝对重力仪92 absolute gravity survey = 绝对重力测量93 absolute humidity = 绝对湿度94 absolute level = 绝对级95 absolute measurement = 绝对测量96 absolute method = 绝对法97 absolute method of measurement = 绝对测量法98 absolute moisture of the soil = 土壤绝对湿度99 absolute peak = 绝对峰值100 absolute permeability = 绝对磁导率101 absolute permittivity = 绝对电容率102 absolute potential = 绝对电势103 absolute pressure = 绝对压力104 absolute pressure transducer = 绝对压力表105 absolute pressure transducersensor = 绝对压力传感器106 absolute read out = 单独读出107 absolute resolution = 绝对分辨率108 absolute salinity = 绝对盐度109 absolute sensitivity = 绝对灵敏度110 absolute slip = 绝对转差率111 absolute speed drop = 绝对转速降112 absolute speed rise = 绝对转速升113 absolute speed variation = 绝对转速变动114 absolute stability = 绝对稳定性115 absolute stability of a linear system = 线性系统的绝对稳定性116 absolute static pressure of the fluid = 流体绝对静压117 absolute system of electrical units = 绝对电单位制118 absolute temperature = 绝对温度119 absolute temperature scale = 绝对温标120 absolute term = 绝对项121 absolute unit = 绝对单位122 absolute voltage drop = 绝对电压降123 absolute voltage rise = 绝对电压上升124 absolute zero = 绝对零度125 absorbance = 吸光度126 absorbed current image = 吸收电流象127 absorbent carbon = 活性碳吸收器电路128 absorber circuit = 吸收器电路129 absorbing gas = 吸收气体130 absorbing load = 吸收负载131 absorptance = 吸收比132 absorptiometer = 吸收光度计133 absorption = 吸收134 absorption band = 吸收带135 absorption capacitor = 吸收电容器(消弧用)136 absorption cell = 吸收池137 absorption circuit = 吸收电路138 absorption coefficient = 吸收系数139 absorption constant = 吸收常数140 absorption control = 吸收控制141 absorption correction = 吸收修正142 absorption current = 吸收电流143 absorption curve = 吸收曲线144 absorption damper = 1.减振器2.消音器145 absorption edges = 吸收边146 absorption effect = 吸附效应147 absorption factor = 吸收系数148 absorption hygrometer = 吸收温度表149 absorption loss = 吸收损耗150 absorption plane = 吸收面151 absorption spectrum = 吸收频谱,吸收光谱152 absorption wavemeter = 吸收式波长计153 absorption X ray spectrometry = 吸收X射线谱法154 absorptive dielectric = 吸收性电介体155 absorptive power = 吸收能力156 absorptivity = 吸收率157 absorptivity of an absorbing = 吸引材料的吸收率158 abstract = 文摘,摘要159 abstract code = 抽象代码,理想码160 abstract system = 抽象系统161 abundance sensityivity = 丰度灵敏度162 abutment pole = 中缩磁极(中间载面小的磁极)163 abutting ends = 相邻线端164 ac = 交流165 AC AC LVDT displacement transducer = 交流差动变压器式位移传感器166 AC analog computer = 交流模拟计算机167 AC and DC hybrid simulation system = 交直流混合仿真系统168 AC bridge = 交流电桥169 AC circuit breaker = 交流断路器170 AC commutator motor = 交流换向器式电动机,交流整流子电动机171 AC commutator type exciter = 交流换向器式励磁机172 AC commutatorless and brushless motor = 交流无刷无换向器电动机173 AC component = 交流分量174 AC distribution = 交流配电175 AC distribution system = 交流配电系统176 AC earth relay = 交流接地继电器177 AC electromagnet = 交流电磁铁178 AC excitation = 交流励磁179 AC exciter = 交流励磁机180 AC filter = 交流滤波器181 AC gate signal = 交流控制极信号182 AC generator = 交流发电机183 AC indicator = 交流指示器184 AC load line = 交流负载线185 AC load switching = 交流负载转接,交流负荷切换186 AC network computer = 交流网络计算机,交流计算台187 AC network distribution = 交流网络配电188 AC pilot relaying = 交流补助线继电保护系统,交流引线纵差继电保护189 AC relay = 交流继电器190 AC servomechanism = 交流伺服机构191 AC servomotor = 交流伺服电动机192 AC shunt motor = 交流串激电动机193 AC transmission = 交流电194 AC trigger = 交流触发器195 AC two phase generator = 二相交流发电机196 AC voltage stabilizer = 交流电压稳定器,交流稳定器197 AC watt hour meter = 交流电度表198 AC welder = 交流电焊机199 AC winding = 交流绕组200 AC&DC hybrid simulation system = 交直流混合仿真系统201 academic corruption = 学术腐败202 academic fraud = 学术欺诈203 academic power = 学术权力204 acaroid resin = 乔木树脂205 accelerate = 加速206 accelerated ageing = 加速老化207 accelerated ageing test = 加速老化试验208 accelerated aging = 加速老化试验209 accelerated burn-up test = 加速燃耗试验210 accelerated by a spring = 弹簧加速的211 accelerated clarification = 加速澄清212 accelerated clariqier = 加速沉降器213 accelerated combustion = 加速燃烧214 accelerated corrosion test = 加速腐蚀试验215 accelerated depreciation = 加速折旧216 accelerated distance protection system = 加速式距离保护系统217 accelerated draft = 加速通风218 accelerated erosion = 加速侵蚀219 accelerated fatigue = 加速疲劳220 accelerated life test = 快速寿命测试,加速寿命试验221 accelerated load test = 加速载荷试验222 accelerated motion = 加速运动223 accelerated oxidation = 加速氧化224 accelerated particle = 加速粒子225 accelerated test = 加速试验226 accelerating = 加速度227 accelerating agent = 加速剂228 accelerating anode = 加速阳极229 accelerating by gravity = 重力加速度230 accelerating chamber = 加速室231 accelerating constant = 加速常数232 accelerating electrode = 加速电极(电子管的)233 accelerating force = 加速力234 accelerating force curve = 加速力曲线235 accelerating load = 加速负荷236 accelerating potential = 加速电位,加速电势237 accelerating relay = 加速继电器238 accelerating torque = 加速转矩239 acceleration = 加速,加速度240 acceleration constant = 加速常数241 acceleration error coefficient = 加速度误差系数242 acceleration factor = 加速系数243 acceleration lag = 加速滞后244 acceleration of gravity = 重力加速度245 acceleration relay = 加速继电器246 acceleration simulator = 加速度仿真器247 acceleration time = 加速时间248 acceleration transducersensor = 加速度传感器249 accelerationg voltage = 加速电压250 accelerative force = 加速力251 accelerator = 加速器252 accelerometer = 加速度计253 accent lighting = 重点照明254 acceptability criteria = 验收标准255 acceptable life = 有效使用寿命256 acceptable limit = 容许极限257 acceptance criteria = 验收标准258 acceptance of the mass filter = 滤质器的接收容限259 acceptance proof test = 新绝缘绕组投运前试验260 acceptance specification = 验收规范261 acceptance test = 验收试验,验交收检验262 acceptance test specification = 验收测试规范263 acceptor = 1.接收器(计算机的),2.受主(半导体的),受主264 acceptor circuit = 接受器电路,带通电路265 acceptor impurity = 受主杂质(半导体中的)266 acceptor resonance = 电压谐振,串联谐振267 access = 存取268 access arm = 存取臂269 access gap = 存取差距270 access mechanism = 存取机构271 access panel = 罩板272 access scan = 取数扫描273 access selector = 存取选择器274 access time = 存取时间275 accessibility = 可及性,可达性276 accessor = 存取机构277 accessories of testing machine = 试验机附件278 accessory apparatus = 辅助设备279 accessory drove = 厂用辅机传动280 accessory for a measuring instrument = 测量仪表的附件281 accessory hardware = 附属硬件282 accessory of limited interchangeability = 有限互换附件283 accessory power supply = 辅助电源284 accidental coincidence = 偶然重合,偶然符合285 accidental error = 偶然误差286 accidental exposure = 事故辐射287 accidental failure = 偶然故障,偶然失效288 accidental jamming = 偶然干扰289 accidental torque = 异常转矩290 accommodate = 调节291 accommodation = 调节,调适292 accounting program = 记帐程序293 accounting routine = 费用计算程序294 accreditation = 认可,委任,任命, IEEE to beef up its global accreditation role.295 accreditation of testing laboratory = 测试实验室的认可296 accumulated dose = 累积剂量297 accumulated error = 累积误差,积累误差298 accumulated time difference = 累积时差299 accumulated total punch = 累计穿孔机300 accumulating counter = 累加计数器301 accumulation = 积蓄302 accumulation of electricity = 电积累303 accumulation of heat = 热力储存,蓄热304 accumulation of rounding errors = 舍入误差积累305 accumulation quotient register = 累加-商寄存器306 accumulative carry = 累加进位307 accumulative error = 累计误差308 accumulative raingauge = 累积雨量器309 accumulator = 二次电池,累加器,储线器/补偿器310 accumulator battery = 蓄电池组,蓄电池311 accumulator capacity = 蓄电池容量312 accumulator cell = 蓄电池单元313 accumulator charge = 蓄电池充电314 accumulator charger = 蓄电池充电器315 accumulator discharge = 蓄电池放电316 accumulator drive = 蓄电池牵引317 accumulator feeding = 蓄电池馈电318 accumulator insulator = 蓄电池绝缘体319 accumulator jump instruction = 累加器转移指令320 accumulator plate = 蓄电池极板321 accumulator railcar = 电瓶机动车322 accumulator rectifier = 蓄电池整流323 accumulator room = 蓄电池室324 accumulator switch = 蓄电池开关325 accumulator switchboard = 蓄电池配电盘326 accumulator voltage = 蓄电池电压327 accuracy = 准确,精准确度328 accuracy class = 精准确度等级,精度等级329 accuracy control = 精确控制330 accuracy grade = 准确度,精度等级331 accuracy life = 精确度寿命332 accuracy limit factor of a protective current transformer = 保护用电流互感器的精确度极限因数333 accuracy of measurement = 测量精度,测量准确度,测量精确度334 accuracy of reading = 读数准确335 accuracy of the wavelength = 波长精确度336 accuracy rating = 准确度,精确度限337 accurate position indicator = 正确位置指示器338 ACE, area control error = 区域控制偏差, A negative value indicates a condition of under-generation relative to system load and imports, and a positive value denotes over-generation.339 acetate wire = 醋酸绝缘线340 acetylene pressure gauge = 乙炔压力表341 acetylene regulator = 乙炔减压器342 achromat = 消色差透镜343 acid = 酸344 acid activation = 用酸激活345 acid battery = 酸性蓄电池346 acid proof = 耐酸的347 acid proof paint = 耐酸涂料/耐酸油漆348 acid radical = 酸根,酸基349 acid resistant insulation = 耐酸绝缘350 acid resistant motor = 耐酸电动机351 acid resisting = 耐酸的352 acid rinsing shop stamping warehouse = 酸洗工段房-冲压库353 acidic resin = 酸性树脂354 acknowledge character = 肯定字符355 acknowledge circuit = 警告电路,认可电路356 acknowledge signal = 肯定信号,证实信号357 acknowledgement = 确认,肯定应答358 acknowledging contactor = 认收开关,认收接触器359 aclinic line = 无倾线360 acoustic absorbant = 吸声物质361 acoustic amplitude logger = 声波幅度测井仪362 acoustic beacon = 水声信标363 acoustic conductance = 声导率364 acoustic current meter = 声学海流计365 acoustic element = 声学元件366 acoustic emission = 声发射367 acoustic emission amplitude = 声发射振幅368 acoustic emission analysis system = 声发射分析系统369 acoustic emission detection system = 声发射检测系统370 acoustic emission detector = 声发射检测仪371 acoustic emission energy = 声发射能量372 acoustic emission event = 声发射事件373 acoustic emission preamplifier = 声发射前置放大器374 acoustic emission pulser = 声发射脉冲发生器375 acoustic emission rate = 声发射信号,声发射率376 acoustic emission signal processorconditioner = 声发射信号处理器377 acoustic emission source = 声发射源378 acoustic emission source location and analysis system = 声发射源定位及分析系统379 acoustic emission source location system = 声发射源定位系统380 acoustic emission spectrum = 声发射频谱381 acoustic emission technique = 声发射技术382 acoustic emission transducersensor = 声发射换能器383 acoustic fatigue = 声疲劳384 acoustic impcdance = 声阻抗385 acoustic impedance = 声阻抗386 acoustic impulse = 声脉冲387 acoustic logging instrument = 声波测井仪388 acoustic malfunction = 声失效389 acoustic matching layer = 声匹配层390 acoustic material = 吸音材料391 acoustic memory = 声存储器(计算机的),音存储器392 acoustic optic deflector = 声光偏传器393 acoustic oscillation = 声振荡394 acoustic oscillograph = 声波示波器395 acoustic quantity transducersensor = 声(学量)传感器396 acoustic radiation = 声辐射397 acoustic ratio = 声比398 acoustic reflection shell = 声反射罩399 acoustic releaser = 声释放器400 acoustic resistance = 声阻401 acoustic signal = 音响信号402 acoustic spectrum = 声谱403 acoustic thermometer = 声学温度计,声波温度表404 acoustic tide gauge = 回声验潮仪405 acoustic transponder = 声应答器406 acoustic wave = 声波407 acoustical absorption coefficient = 吸声系数408 acoustical circuit = 声路409 acoustical frequency = 声频410 acoustical frequency electric = 声频大地电场仪411 acoustical hologram = 声全息图412 acoustical holography = 声全息413 acoustical holography by electron beam scanning = 电子束扫描声全息414 acoustical holography by laser scanning = 激光束扫描声全息415 acoustical holography by mechanical scanning = 机械扫查声全息416 acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction = 布拉格衍射声成像417 acoustical impedance method = 声阻法418 acoustical lens = 声透镜419 acoustical reduction coefficient = 隔声系数420 acoustical reflection factor = 声反射因数421 acoustical resistance = 声阻422 acoustical transmission factor = 透声系数,传声系数423 acoustical velocity = 声速,音速424 acoustically transparent pressure vessel = 透声压力容器425 acoustimeter = 声强测量器,测声仪426 acousto electric effect = 声电效应427 acoustodynamic effect = 声动效应428 ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface = 高级电源配置电源接口429 acquisition price = 收购价430 acquisition time = 取数据时间431 across frequency = 交叉频率/分频频率432 across the line moter = 直接起动电动机433 across the line starter = 直接起动器434 across the line starting = 直接起动435 acryl resin = 丙烯树脂436 acrylic fitting = 压克力配件437 acrylic plastic glazing = 丙烯酸有机玻璃438 ACSI, Abstract Common Service Interface = 抽象通信服务接口439 ACSR = 钢芯铝线440 ACST, access time = 存取时间441 acting area (spot) lighting = 舞台前台(聚光)照明442 actinometer = 光能计,直接日射强度表,日射表443 action correction = 动作校正444 action current = 作用电流,动作电流445 action potential = 动作电位446 action principle = 动作原理447 activated absorption = 活性吸附448 activated atom = 激活原子449 activated cathode = 激活阴极450 activated electrode = 激活电极451 activated phosphor = 激活荧光粉452 activated substance = 激活物质453 activating isotope = 活化同位素454 activation = 激活455 activation cross section = 活化载面456 activation heat = 活化热457 activator = 活化剂458 active = 活动的,有效的459 active acidity = 有效酸度460 active alkali = 活性碱461 active area = 有效面积,工作面积462 active assay = 有源活化分析463 active augmentation methods = 有外动力源的强化换热方法464 active balance = 等效平衡465 active balance return loss = 有源平衡回程损耗466 active biological surface = 活性生物表面467 active block = 有源组件468 active carbon = 活性碳469 active circuit = 有源电路,有效电路470 active coating = 激活层471 active coil = 有效线圈472 active component = 有效部分473 active component of current = 电流有功分量474 active conductor = 有效导体475 active constituent = 有功部分476 active cooling surface = 有效冷却面,有效散热面477 active current = 有效电流478 active defect = 运行故障479 active device = 有源器件480 active drift = 正阻力481 active electric network = 有源网络,有源电网络482 active electrode = 有效电极483 active electron = 激活电子484 active energy meter = 有功电度表,瓦时计485 active filter = 有源滤波器486 active four terminal network = 有源四端网络487 active gauge length = 有效基长488 active gauge width = 有效基宽489 active lattice = 堆心栅格(反应堆的)490 active line = 工作线路491 active load = 有效负载492 active logic = 常用逻辑493 active loss = 有功损耗,实际损耗494 active market = 买卖活跃的市场495 active material = 活性物质496 active memory