高考英语词汇记忆(3)

高考英语词汇记忆(3) 高考英语频道为大家提供高考英语词汇记忆(3)，赶紧看看你记住了没？更多高考资讯请关注的更新! 1. root ru?t n. 根，根源，起源 【例句】 Most plants will root in about six to eight weeks. 大多数植物都会在6到8周内生根。 2. rope r?p n. 绳，索 【例句】 He tied the rope around his waist. 他把绳索系在自己的腰上。 3. rose r?z n. 玫瑰花 【例句】 She bent to pick a red rose. 她弯腰去摘一朵红玫瑰。 4. rot r?t vi. 烂; 腐败 【例句】 If we dont unload it soon, the grain will start rotting in the silos. 如果我们不立刻把粮食卸下来，它们就会在筒仓里开始腐烂。 5. rough r?f a. 粗糙的，粗略的 【例句】 His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice. 由于多年练习空手道，他的双手粗糙不平，布满老茧。 6. round ra?nd ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周，围着 a.圆的;球形的 【例句】 They were sitting round the kitchen table. 他们正围坐在餐桌旁。 7. roundabout ?ra?nd?ba?t a. & n. 绕道的，不直接的;转盘路 【例句】 He left today on a roundabout route for Jordan and is also due soon in Egypt. 他今天启程绕道去约旦，用不了多久还会去埃及。 8. routine ru?ti?n n. 常规,正常顺序,无聊 【例句】 The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle. 这些运动员不得不改变他们的日常生活习惯和方式。 9. row r? n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船 【例句】 Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows. 几个人正挪动学校的桌椅，将它们排整齐。 10. royal ?r?l a. 皇家的，王室的，国王的，女王的 【例句】 The royals have always been patrons of charities pulling in large donations. 王室成员一向热心慈善事业，捐资数目巨大。 11. rubber ?r?b?(r) n. 橡胶; 合成橡胶 【例句】 Lets have a few rubbers of bridge. 我们玩几局桥牌吧。 12. rubbish ?r?b? n. 垃圾; 废物 【例句】 They had piled most of their rubbish into yellow skips. 他们把大多数的垃圾堆到了黄色的废料桶里。 13. rude ru?d a. 无理的, 粗鲁的 【例句】 Hes rude to her friends and obsessively jealous. 他对她的朋友很无礼而且嫉妒心重。 14. rugby ?r?b? n. (英)橄榄球 【例句】 At school I boxed and played rugby. 在学校时我既打拳击又玩橄榄球。 15. ruin ?ru?n vt. (使)毁坏;(使) 毁灭 n. (复) 废墟;遗迹 【例句】 My wife was ruining her health through worry. 忧虑严重损害了我妻子的健康。 16. rule ru?l n. 规则,规定 vt.统治,支配 【例句】 Sikhs were expected to adhere strictly to the religious rules concerning appearance. 锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。 17. ruler ?ru?l?(r) n. * ;直尺 【例句】 He was a weak-willed and indecisive ruler. 他是一位意志薄弱、优柔寡断的 * 。 18. run (ran, run) r?n vi. 跑，奔跑;(颜色)褪色 【例句】 I excused myself and ran back to the telephone. 我说了声抱歉，跑回到电话机旁。 19. rush r? vi. 冲，奔跑 【例句】 A schoolgirl rushed into a burning flat to save a mans life. 一位女学生冲进起火的公寓里去救一名男子。 20. sacred ?se?kr?d a. 害怕，恐惧，担心 【例句】 The owl is sacred for many Californian Indian people. 对于很多加利福尼亚的印第安人而言，猫头鹰是圣物。 21. sacrifice ?s?kr?fa?s vt. 牺牲 【例句】 She sacrificed family life to her career. 她为事业舍弃了家庭。 22. sad s?d a. (使人)悲伤的 【例句】 The relationship had been important to me and its loss left me feeling sad and empty. 这份感情对我很重要，失去它让我感到悲伤而又空虚。 23. sadness ?s?dn?s n. 悲哀，忧伤 【例句】 All that money brought nothing but sadness and misery and tragedy. 那笔钱带来的只有伤心、痛苦和悲剧。 24. safe se?f a. 安全的 n. 保险柜 【例句】 Officials arrived to assess whether it is safe to bring emergency food supplies into the city. 官员们赶来评估向该市调拨紧急救援食品是否安全。 25. safety ?se?ft? n. 安全，保险 【例句】 The report goes on to make a number of remendations to improve safety on aircraft. 该报告接着给出了一系列改善飞机安全性能的建议。 26. sail se?l n. 航行 v. 航行，开航 【例句】 The white sails billow with the breezes they catch. 一张张白帆随着微风舞动。 27. sailor ?se?l?(r) n. 水手，海员 【例句】 The sailors wife had a foreboding that he would not return. 那海员的妻子预感到他将一去不复返。 28. salad ?s?l?d n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜) 【例句】 The Grand Hotel did not seem to have changed since her salad days. 从她年少时候到现在，格兰德酒店似乎一直就没有变过。 29. salary ?s?l?r? n. 薪金，薪水 【例句】 The government has decided to increase salaries for all civil servants. 政府已决定给所有公务员加薪。 30. sale se?l n. 卖，出售 【例句】 Efforts were made to limit the sale of alcohol. 过去曾采取措施限制酒的销售。 31. salesgirl ?se?lz?l n. 女售货员 【例句】 The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter. 女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。 32. salesman ?se?lzm?n n. 男售货员 【例句】 The salesman had been aompanied to the meeting by an assistant. 营销人员在助手的陪同下参加了会议。 33. saleswoman se?lz?w?m?n n. 女售货员 【例句】 In her younger days my mother had been a suessful fashionwear saleswoman. 我妈妈年轻时曾经是个成功的时装销售员