过去式与过去分词汇总

一、AAA型（原形原形原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放castcastcast撒，掷costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset放，置hurthurthurt使伤痛broadcastbroadcastedbroadcasted广播broadcastbroadcastburstburstburst爆发hurthurthurt伤shutshutshut关闭splitsplitsplit撕spreadspreadspread展开，散步二、ABA型（原形过去式原形）becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑overcomeovercameovercome克服，解决三、ABC型ow ew ownblowblewblown刮风drawdrewdrawn绘画growgrewgrown生长，种植knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞throwthrewthrown投，扔 ia ubeginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话sinksanksank下沉原形-ear过去式-ore过去式+ornwearworeworn穿teartoretorn扯破原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborne忍原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见sewsewedsewn/sewed缝补writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是taketooktaken拿riseroserisen升起beatbeatbeaten敲打，打败drivedrovedriven驾驶，驱赶forseeforsawforseen预见forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅mistakemistookmistaken弄错shakeshookshaken震动，摇晃shaveshavedshaven/shaved刮脸showshowedshown/showed展示sowsowedsown/sowed播，种bitebitbitten咬，叮forbidforbadeforbidden禁止hidehidhidde隐藏rewriterewroterewritten重写rideroderidden骑writewrotewritten写原形过去式过去式+(e)nbreakbrokebroken打破choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen结冰speakspokespoken说forgetforgotforgotten忘记stealstolestolen偷盗wakewokewoken醒来awakeawokeawoken唤醒其他dodiddone做gowentgone走lielaylain躺，平放，位于四、ABB型单词末尾的字母-d改为-t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bendbentbent弯buildbuiltbuilt建造lendlentlent借sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费原形最后一个字母改成tloselostlost丢失smellsmeltsmelt嗅，闻spellspeltspelt拼写原形后加一个字母tburnburntburnt燃烧dreamdreamtdreamt做梦learnlearntlearnt学习meanmeantmeant意思是双e变单ebleedbledbled流血feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见speedspedsped加速原形中的ee去掉一个e，+tfeelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫weepweptwept哭泣原形ought oughtbringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought争取 原形aught aughtcatchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教-ay结尾的动词，-ay-aidlaylaidlaid放，搁paypaidpaid付，支付saysaidsaid说，讲原形中的字母iowinwonwon赢shineshoneshone照耀，发光原形中的字母iasitsatsat坐spitspatspat吐痰原形中的anoomisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误会，误解standstoodstood站立，忍受，坐落understandunderstoodunderstood理解原形中的-ell-oldsellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉，讲retellretoldretold复述元音字母变成udigdugdug挖hanghunghung悬挂swingswungswung舞动stickstuckstuck粘，坚持strikestruckstruck/stricken侵袭，击打，撞击 变其中一个元音字母getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有findfoundfound发现 原形-t-tleaveleftleft离开变其中一个辅音字母hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思dealdealtdealt处理辅音字母和元音字母都变havehadhad有,吃paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站其它fleefledfled逃跑leadledled带领lightlitlit点燃rewindrewoundrewound倒，重绕shootshotshot射击slideslidslid滑动windwoundwound缠绕，弯曲五、AAB型beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式bearboreborn承受忍受borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspelledspelled 拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned燃烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会初中英语不规则动词表（二）am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看bearboreborn承受忍受bearboreborne承受忍受beatbeatbeaten打败becomebecamebecome成为beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburnedburned烧burnburntburnt烧buyboughtbought买cancould能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓choosechosechosen选择comecamecome来costcostcost花费，值cut cutcut切，割dealdealtdealt处理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现fly flewflown飞forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻原形过去式过去分词汉语意思getgotgot得到givegavegiven给gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见hidehidhid躲藏hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit撞，击holdheldheld拥有hurthurthurt使伤痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道laylainlain放learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent把借给let letlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺loselostlost丢失makemademade制造maymight也许meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇见must必须paypaidpaid付钱putputput放readreadread读rideroderidden骑ringrangrung打电话runranrun跑saysaidsaid说seesawseen看见sellsoldsold卖sendsentsent送,寄set setset安排，安置shallshould 将要shineshinedshined照耀shineshoneshone照耀showshowedshowed给看showshowedshown给看singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smellsmelledsmelled闻smellsmeltsmelt闻speakspokespoken说spellspelledsp