刑法英语词汇--汇总.doc

法律英语词汇大全刑法总论 刑法学 criminal law; penal law犯罪学 criminology犯罪心理学 criminal psychology劳动改造法学 reform-through-labor中国刑法史 history of Chinese criminal law比较刑法学 comparative criminal law刑事侦查 criminal detection司法精神病学 forensic psychiatry罪刑法定原则 principal of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime罪刑相适应原则 principal of suiting punishment to crime罪责自负原则 principal of bearing responsibility solely for ones own crime惩罚与教育相结合原则 principal of combining punishment with education从旧原则 the doctrine of observing old laws从新原则 the doctrine of observing new laws追诉时效 limitation of prosecution刑事责任 criminal liability/responsibility刑事责任年龄 age for criminal responsibility刑事责任能力 criminal responsibility; capacity for criminal responsibility犯罪 crime; commit a crime故意犯罪 intentional crime; willful crime过失犯罪 negligent crime犯罪构成 constitution of a crime犯罪主体 subject of a crime犯罪客体 object of a crime犯罪的主观方面 subjective elements of a crime犯罪的客观方面 objective elements of a crime犯罪对象 target of a crime犯罪故意 criminal intent; mens rea直接故意 actual intent; direct intent间接故意 indirect intent犯罪过失 criminal negligence疏忽大意的过失 careless negligence过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption不能预见 unforeseeable; unpredictable不能避免 unavoidable犯罪动机 criminal motive犯罪目的 criminal intent; criminal purpose防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity犯罪既遂 completion of a crime犯罪未遂 attempted crime犯罪形态 criminal pattern犯罪预备 a crime in preparation; preparation for a crime犯意表示 expression for a crime犯罪中止 abandonment/discontinuance of a crime犯罪中断 suspension of a crime行为犯 behavioral offence危险犯 potential damage offence结果犯 consequential offence结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offence类推 analogy定罪 conviction; crimination定罪情节 circumstances for adjudgment定罪量刑 punishment fits the crime量刑情节 principle of discretionary action of sentencing; principal of sentencing危害行为 dangerous act因果关系 causative relation共同犯罪 complicity; joint offence教唆犯 abettor主犯 principal从犯 accessory胁从犯 accomplice under duress; unwilling follower帮助犯 aider; accessory累犯 recidivist; repeat offence一般累犯 common recidivist反革命累犯 counter-revolutionary recidivist法人犯罪 corporate crime结伙犯罪 gang crime流氓集团 gang of hoodlums流氓罪 crime of indecent assault集团犯罪 organized crime经济犯罪 economic crime职务犯罪 duty crime; crime by taking advantage of duty聚众犯罪 assembled a crowd to commit a crime一罪 one crime一罪不二罚 nemo bis punitur pro eodem delicto; no one is punished twice for the same crime继续犯 continuous crime持续犯 continuous crime想象竟合犯 imaginative joinder of offences惯犯 habitual offence结合犯 combinative crime; integrated offence连续犯 continuing offence牵连犯 implicated offence吸收犯 Inclusive offence; absorbable offence数罪 plural crimes数罪并罚 joinder of punishment for plural crimes法定最高刑 maximum statutory penalty法定最低刑 minimum statutory penalty总和刑期 total term of sentences并科原则 doctrine of cumulation of punishments相加原则 doctrine of accumulation合并原则 doctrine of joinder累加原则 cumulative principle吸收原则 absorption principle限制加重原则 principle