沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny day because _ weather makes them feel good. But if _ cloudy, many people may feel sad. The weather can affect peoples feelings _ . It can also affect study and work.Here _ some good ideas to help us keep good feelings.Eat _ .Scientists say spinach(菠菜）or pumpkins can make good feelings for people.Eat _ from deep sea. Scientists say that people _ around the sea are healthy and have good feelings. Why? Because there is beautiful sea and clean air, and people there often eat fish _ heir food.Eat fruit. For example, _ can make people feel happy.Eat whole wheat(全麦的)food. Whole-wheat bread or whole-wheat food can help people fight _ sad feeling.1 . AgoodBbadCrainyDsnowy2 . AitBitsCitsDtheyre3 . Aa lot ofBlots ofCa lotDa lots of4 . AisBbeCareDwill be5 . AfruitsBfishCvegetablesDhamburgers6 . AfishBwaterCplantsDvegetables7 . AstudyBworkCliveDplay8 . AasBforCwithDfrom9 . AbreadBbananasCcarrotsDtomatoes10 . AforBagainstCatDinIn our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become_ to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of _ to help you be a polite person.You should say hello to other people with a smile, _ it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody will feel strange or uncomfortable if _ smile at someone when you first meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help _ someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, dont _ to say “Thank you” in return. If you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these simple _will show how polite you are.In some situations, you may not _ on someones opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, its best to be calm and polite. _ the words carefully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes rude, keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more _. Lets be a polite person!11 . A. young B. old C. rude12 . A. advice B. news C. suggestion13 . A. if B. though C. until14 . A. you B. yourself C. your15 . A. off B. about C. from16 . A. forget B. remember C. require17 . A. texts B. notes C. words18 . A. check B. agree C. change19 . A. Look for B. Listen to C. See20 . A. quick B. sadly C. politely二、阅读单选Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship( 关系)with your parents. Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parents day with a hug（拥抱）, a card , or a joke. Its also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!Do your best at whatever you do. You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know_21 . Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage?ATeachersBFriendsCParentsDGrandparents22 . Which of the following cant help you build a strong relationship with your parents?ASpending time togetherBBeing kind.CDoing your best at whatever you do.Dplaying computer games or watching TV23 . Your parents will be unhappy if you.Aclean up his or her room without being askedBfight with your brothers or sistersCtry your best to do somethingDgive them a hug24 . What does theunderlinedpart in the passage mean? It means.Athey make you become a good kidBthey work hardCthey are perfectDthey do well in their office workPeople are busy working every day,so they do not have enough time to do exercise. As a result(结果),many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies healthy,we have to do exercise every day.There are many kinds of exercise. Bending(弯腰) and stretching(伸展) helps us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim,it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast,we can jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again,before we run or jog,we must do warm-up exercises. Also,we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting(举重) because it can make their bodies strong. Also,we need to do some warm-up exercises before weight lifting.25 . makes many people too fat or too thin.AEating or drinking too muchBHaving no time to do exerciseCDoing more exerciseDReading at home26 . Before we ,we must do warm-up exercises.ArunBjogCworkDrun and jog27 . is called warm-up exercise.APlaying ball gamesBSwimmingCBending and stretchingDWeight lifting28 . Why do people like weight lifting?ABecause it can make them work well.BBecause it can make them thin.CBecause it can make their bodies strong.DBecause they dont like other exercise.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词29 . It happened in the eleventh _ (世纪).30 . How can you be so _ (激动的) about a stupid computer game?31 . Im going out to get some w_ for the fire.32 . Which p_ of history are you studying?33 . It was a beautiful daywe had a p_by the river.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Nick was born without limbs（四肢），so life was not easy for him. At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. He 34 . （refuse）to be others friends. He always felt lonely others were chatting together. However, he faced that 35 . (brave). He learned 36 . (type) an write with two toes（脚趾）at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. Now Nick is one of 37 . (popular)speakers in the world. And his spirit has moved lots of young people. He has traveled to many countries and given speeches about his stories against 38 . (difficult). “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you dont have,” he said . He 39 . (use) his stories to touch thousands of hearts around the world already. And he is going to continue to share his stories with others in rest of his life.“I tell people to keep on 40 . (get) up when they fall down and always love 41 . (they ).” he said, “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”Why dont we choose to be positive like him?五、多任务混合问题Seeing a DoctorLast Friday afternoon, when Daming was playing football with his friends, it began to rain. They were so interested in playing that nobody was willing to