模块5Unit1Wordstudy.doc

Module5 Unit 1 Getting along with othersWord study1. betray sb. / ones trust 背叛某人/ 负某人所托 be ed to 被出卖给 ones country to an enemy 出卖国家给敌人 The expression on his face s his anger. = The expression on his face s that he is angry. 他脸上的表情显示他在生气。2. pretend to do / to be doing / to have done + n. + that从句 3. admit sth. / doing sth. +that从句 He ted having broken the window. = He ted that he had broken the window. to be 承认为 sb. to/ into 准许某人进入 Children under 18 are not ted to the film. He has been ted into Nanjing University. 接纳 The hall s 1200 people. 4. swear 咒骂，说脏话 at sb.发誓，宣誓 sth. to do sth. + that从句相关短语： in 使宣誓就职 The mayor is to be sworn in this afternoon. off 保证不再（抽烟、喝酒等） He swore off gambling. by 以(的名义)发誓 I swear by God that I didnt do it.5. spy on (sb. / sth.) 暗中监视，窥探 sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事 6. forgive sb. sth. e.g. They forgave us our rudeness. sb. for doing sth. e.g.He forgave me for losing his notebook.7. childhood U,C ones happy 某人快乐的童年 in ones 在儿童时代8. focus v. (ones attention / eyes / mind) on / upon 集中（注意力/ 精神）于 n. C the of attention/ the argument 注目的焦点/ 争论的焦点 9. pace n.keep with 与同步set / make the 定步调，做榜样 go at a fast / slow 快步/慢步前进10. manner方式；态度，举止 in a friendly the of living a rude His showed his anger. (pl.) 礼貌，规矩 It is good/ bad s to do sth. Where are your s? Mind your s! (pl.)风俗，习惯 the s and customs of the Chinese 11. guilty （ innocent） a man / deed / feeling be of / about guilt n. U12. cruel It is of sb. to do sth. a remark / punishment ty n. 13. remarkn. make some s about / on 对作出一些评价 v +that从句 on/ upon / about 对评价/发表意见14. argue with sb. about/ over sth. 就某事与某人争论 sb. into (out of) doing sth. 说服某人做（不要做）某事 + that 从句 主张/ 认为 argument n. 15. apologize v. to sb. for sth. apologyn. make an to sb. for sth. accept ones 16. quarrel have a with sb. about / over sth. = with sb. about / over sth. 17. sensitive 敏感的，易生气的 be to 对敏感的 a ear/ skin c.f. sensible 有意识的，明智的be of 意识到 Its of sb. to do sth. 做某事是明智的18. envy v. 接名词或复合宾语 ones sth. = sb. sth. e.g. I your success. = I you your success. n. out of 出于嫉妒 feel at ones success 羡慕某人的成功be the of sb. 是某人羡慕的对象或目标 e.g. She / Her beauty is the of her friends.19. blame sb. for sth. 因而责备某人 sth. on sb. 把归罪于某人 e.g. I d him for the accident. = I d the accident on him. be to 应负责任e.g. Who is to for the failure? take/ bear the 承担责任，负责任20. get through = make contact with（用电话）接通get sb. through to sp. = finish or complete做完，完成 get through (with) ones work= be successful in 顺利通过 get through the exam= make sb. understand or accept 让人理解/接受 get through to sb. = use up get through ones money in a year21. acquaintance (没有friend亲密) make the of sb. = make sbs 结识某人 have an/ some with sb. 与某人（有点）相识22. attitude take a good/ friendly/ modest to / towards sb. Whats your to/ towards this plan?23. anchor n. drop 下锚，停泊 v. The ship (was) ed in the bay. 那条船停泊在港湾里。24. cautious be about / of 留意；谨防 caution n. with 小心地 give sb. a 告诫某人25. eager be for sth. 渴望某事 be for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事 be to do sth. 渴望做某事be +that从句 用（should）+动词原词 c.f. eager / anxious26. respond to sth. e.g. to ones question / a letter response give /make a to sth. in to 回应，回答 27. end up 最后成为 (as) monitor of the class in prison end up with 以告终 end up doing最终做28. rely on/ upon (doing) sth. on sb. to do sth. = on sb. doing sth. 指望某人做某事 on sb. for sth. 指望某人得到某物 on it that从句29. thanks to 多亏，由于 （介词短语作状语） 类似用法的还有：owing to， because of，on account of 注意：介词短语due to 既可用作状语，也可用作表语30. mercy show to = have on 对同情/ 怜悯 at the of任由摆布 without 毫不留情地 merciful adj. Module5 Unit 1 Getting along with others重点短语（Reading & Project）Reading1. feel betrayed by sb. 感到被某人出卖了2. no fun 不有趣，不好玩3. get good grades取得好成绩4. have a surprise maths quiz 突然进行一次数学小测验 5. must have sounded proud of 准是听起来很骄傲 6. pretend to be cheerful 假装开心的样子7. beg sb. not to do sth. 恳求她某人不要做某事8. keep ones secret保守秘密9. stare at sb. 盯着某人看10. be shocked to find. 惊讶地发现 11. a piece of paper that says= a piece of paper saying. 一张写有的纸条12. feel like crying 感觉很想哭13. laugh behind my back 在我背后笑14. go straight to . 直接去15. keep ones word / promise 信守诺言16. belong to 属于17. spy on sb. in sp.在某地偷听/偷看18. have an important match against another school 和另外一个学校有一场重要的比赛19. be determined to win the match 下定决心要赢得比赛20. keep pace with 跟上的节奏21. talk to sb. in this manner 用这种方式跟某人讲话22. turn into a horrible argument 变成激烈的争吵23. accuse sb. of some really bad things 指责某人一些相当糟糕的事情24. feel guilty 感到内疚25. make some cruel remarks 说一些无情的话26. dislike seeing our team lose 不喜欢看到我们队输球24. apologize to sb. 向某人道歉25.cannot help doing 禁不住做Project1. have a twin sister named . 有个叫的双胞胎妹妹2. get along well with 与某人相处得很好3. sit on the sofa坐在沙发上4. continue the same conversation on the same topic 就同一个话题继续交谈着5. have different attitudes towards/to friendship对友谊采取不一样的态度6. be anchored in / be based on shared feeling and support基于分享的情感和相互的支持7. be cautious about / of 对好奇8. be eager to tell sb. about sth. 渴望告诉某人有关某事9. cannot name a single best friend 说不出一个最好的朋友10. answer the question without pausing 不加思索地回答问题11. regardless of 不管，不顾12. cannot imagine being without friendship不能想象没有友谊