英语六级作文过关技巧句型强烈推荐.doc

英语六级作文过关技巧句型强烈推荐从去年的英语六级考试大纲对写作要求中可以看出，大纲要求考生能在阅读难度与课文相仿的书面材料时做笔记、回答问题和写提纲，能就一定的话题或提纲在半小时内写出120-150词的短文，能写通知或便条，表达意思清楚，无重大语言错误。 为帮助考生更好应对2006年6月份英语六级作文，现为大家总结英语六级作文过关技巧句型！1表示原因1）There are three reasons for this2）The reasons for this are as follows3）The reason for this is obvious4）The reason for this is not far to seek5）The reason for this is that6）We have good reason to believe that例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2表示好处1）It has the following advantages2）It does us a lot of good3）It benefits us quite a lot4）It is beneficial to us5）It is of great benefit to us例如：Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us3表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages2）It does us much harm3）It is harmful to us例如：However，everything divides into twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto do sth2）We think it necessary to do sth3）It plays an important role in our life例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in businessSoon， computers will be found in every home，tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age5表示措施1）We should take some effective measures2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties3）We should do our utmost in doing sth4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it6表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications3）The computer has brought about many changes in education例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins7表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that2）No one can deny the fact that3）There is no denying the fact that4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in5）However，thats not the case例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment8表示比较1）Compared with A，B2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV3）There is a striking contrast between them例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise9表示数量1）It has increased（decreased）fromto2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，0003）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000。注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET 4、6短文写作的第一段。10表示看法1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth2）People have different opinions on this problem3）People take different views of（on）the question4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that例如：People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to successEvery failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers11表示结论1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。12套语1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us，3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campusThe reason for this is obviousNowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory towerAs college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate四、六级考试写作之应试策略说到英语六级写作，它的要求与四级相比只是增加了一些字数，但实际上它对于词汇的难度，句子的运用技巧，文章的结构都提出了更高的要求，做题时可以用上如下的技巧：1、多用长句，少用短句，适当加入几句结构较复杂的句子。 2、写好第一句话。这样容易给阅卷者留下一个好印象，最好能用上一个复句，里面要用上2-3个难的单词或词组。3、结构要清晰。我建议使用四段式，第一段综述，第二、三段分述，第四段做总结，二、三段是重点。4、多用连接性的词组或单词。如“first, second, moreover, for one thing., for another, on the one hand., on the other”等等。可以把它们置于段首或文中比较显著的位置，这样会使文章更具条理性。5、注意结尾的时候要点题，把自己的观点明确说出来。6、文章不要写得太长，这样容易引起阅卷者的反感。7、词汇的使用上请多用六级词汇，以区别于四级。8、如有可能，适当加上一两句名言或是谚语，以显示你见识的广博。为了使大家有个更直观的感觉，我把自己的一篇小习作登出以供参考，主要是在行文结构方面，希望对大家备考英语六级作文有所帮助。题目：How to Keep Calm In an Exam?Anxiety is perhaps the worst problem many college students are faced with in their examinations. They just feel unable to keep their wits about them in those occasions, as a result of which they dont give full play to their abilities. How to solve this problem?First of all, we should dispel the misgivings about the results of the exams. All of us are eager to chalk up good results in the evaluation tests. However, just remember: More haste, less speed. We should not be too mindful about the results. Take things calmly.Furthermore, we can also adopt some concrete steps to calm ourselves. For example, we may keep our eyes closed and think of nothing for a minute or two just before starting an exam. It helps to keep a cool head and minimize nervousness. As for me, this method always works.In the final analysis, we ought to bear in mind that calmness is essential for good performance in a test. Overcoming anxiety is not so thorny a problem if we are mentally and physically prepared.四级写作备考可分为四大步骤：一、背诵：首先认真研究历年四级写作真题，重点研究2001年6月2007年12月的15次真题，分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点，从语言、结构、内容三大层面，认真研读经典写作真题范文：语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型；结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换；内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文，要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善，扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。二、默写：背诵熟练之后默写下来，仔细对照原文，会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别，这些区别就是你的写作弱点，学习关键在于针锋突破，不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在，把这些弱点意义克服，分数自然就会提高。三、中译英：首先将写作真题范文译为中文，或参考范文的正确译文，然后进行中译英的工作，根据自己的理解把中文译为英文，最后对照英文原文，你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别，这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子，仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型，原文使用了哪些，这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。四、写作：进行完上述工作之后，在考前必须进行写作的工作，只有动笔写作，才会发现自己的问题。可以写510篇真题或模拟题，模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文，写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度，但考前一定要进行模考，半小时写出一篇120150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误，将其改的更加精彩。英语写作基础不太好的四级考生，必须按照上述步骤严格进行；基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反，首先写作，直接写作四级真题；其次中译英，在研读原文之前，进行中译英的工作，译完对比，找出差距；然后背诵；最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架，应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法，积累精彩句型。针对2006年6月的四级考试，建议大家论说文重点准备关于大学校园生活的话题，如学习、生活、社会工作、兼职打工等；应用文重点准备咨询信、投诉信、介绍信、请求信、建议信、道歉信、邀请信等私人和公务信函，以及开幕词、祝酒辞等致辞的写法。多读、多写、多改，写作高分不是梦！英文写作佳句实例15条1. When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔?克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering Chinas cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。4. It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. Experts argue that China must introduce a massive afforestation program. But I doubt whether afforestation alone will solve the problem.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。5. Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。6. Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime. But although criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject, little evidence exists to support the claim.很多人相信极刑能阻止犯罪。但是，虽然刑事学家就这一课题做了详尽的研究，几乎没有证据能支持这种说法。7. An increasing number of people are joining the Information Age via the Internet. In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world. But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy?越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私？8. The use of guanxi is a widespread method for conducting business, but is it a wise one? The method is now being challenged by more and more people.利用关系是做生意的普遍做法，但这种做法明智吗？现在，越来越多的人对这种方法提出了质疑。9. These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor. Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem. But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.最近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗？细致的调查无法证实这一观点。10. Were often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction. But is this really the case?我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗？11. One of the pressing problems facing our nation (China) today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.我们国家（中国）如今面临的紧迫问题之一是克服城乡收入水平之间的差距。12. One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。13. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。14. Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.通货膨胀又是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。15. The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land, and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture. The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。政府更加重视这个问题，越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。作文中常用句套：下文中出现的 A,B, “.”(某事物), sb( somebody),要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.开头：When it comes to ., some think .There is a public debate today that .A is a common way of ., but is it a wise one?Recently the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点：Now there is a growing awareness that.It is time we explore the truth of .Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点：. but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is .A is but one of the many effects. Another is .Besides, other reasons are.提出假想例子的方式：Suppose that.Just imagine what would be like if.It is reasonable to expect.It is not surprising that.举普通例子：For example(instance),. such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)A good case in point is.A particular example for this is.引用：One of the greatest early writers said .Knowledge is power, such is the remark of . That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise.). How often we hear such words like there.讲故事（先说故事主体），this story is not rare., such dilemma we often meet in daily life., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因：There are many reasons for .Why . , for one thing,.The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves .The first reason can be obviously seen.Most people would agree that.Some people may neglect that in fact .Others suggest that.Part of the explanation is .进行对比：The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of.Although A enjoys a distinct advantage .Indeed, A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe . , but it suffers from the disadvantage that.承上启下：To understand the truth of ., it is also important to see.A study of . will make this point clear让步：Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as.I do not deny that A has its own merits.结尾：From what has been discussed above, we may safely drawthe conclusion that .In summary, it is wiser .In short.在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。 这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言，可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中，常见的使用形式如下：One of the greatest early writers said .Knowledge is power, such is the remark of . That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise.). How often we hear such words like there.Useful quotations逆境by Robert CollierIn every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.努力与成功by Ann LandersOpportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people dont recognize them.坚持by Ralph Waldo EmersonNo one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.Confucius 孔子Our greatest glory is not in never falling.but in rising every time we fall.坚持Mother TeresaTo keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.Henry FordNothing is particularly hard if you divide it into small jobs.Winston ChurchillNever, never, never, never give up.Albert EinsteinIn the middle of difficulty lies opportunity.努力与成功by CrassusThose who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.Thomas EdisonThere is no substitute for hard work.Leo TolstoiThe strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.Thomas JeffersonIm a great believer in luck,and I find the harder I work.the more I have of it.Robert CollierSuccess is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.Ray A. CrocLuck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.实际经验与间接经验Youll learn more about a road by traveling it.than by consulting all the maps in the world.动机与结果Vince LombardiWinning isnt everything.but wanting to win is.John F. KennedyWe choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.ThucydidesThe strong do what they will.The weak do what they must.为人态度：John WoodenTalent is God given-Be Humble.Fame is man given- Be Thankful.Conceit is self given -Be Careful.行动：Theodore RooseveltDo what you can, with what you have , with where you are.Publilius Syrus MaximNo one knows what he can do till he tries.TerenceThere is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.Thomas FullerA wise man turns chance into good fortune.William HazlittProsperity is a great teacher;adversity is a greater.William PennNo pains, no palm;no thorns, no throne;no gall , no glory;no cross, no crown.Will RogersEven if youre on the right track, youll get run over. if you just sit there.Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.Knock rather on opportunitys door if you ardently wish to enter.成功与失败