高一英语《英语五种基本句型》PPT课件.ppt

英语五种基本句型,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,五种基本句型,1.主语+系动词+表语:(SVC),Heisastudent.Hisfaceturnedred.Theappletastessweet.Thesoldierkeepsstill.,一be动词类：am,is,are,was,were二感官动词类:look,sound,smell,taste,feel,三表示变化类:become,get,turn,grow,go四表示延续性的动词:remain,stay,keep五似乎，好像:seem,appear,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,五种基本句型,2.主语+谓语：(SV),不及物动词,Wework.Myheadaches.ShecameThebellrang.,Weworkhard.,主语+谓语+状语,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,3.主语+谓语+宾语(SVO),Henryboughtadictionary.Shedrewabeautifulpicture.Hewanttodreamanicedream.Youcandowhatyouwanttodo.Ididntmindopeningthedoor.,五种基本句型,及物动词,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾(SVIOO)(SVOiO),五种基本句型,及物动词,Myfatherboughtmeacar.,give,offer,lend,send,pass,show,bring,take,sell,write,buy,fetch,find,get,make,HegavemethreeYuan.,Myfatherboughtacarforme.,HegavethreeYuantome.,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(SVOC)(复合宾语),Tommadethebabylaugh.Wemadehimourmonitor.Icantmakemyselfunderstood.Wehadthedeskrepaired.,五种基本句型,及物动词,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+谓语3.主语+谓语+宾语4.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,Exercise,1.Heisstudying.主语谓语2.Theteachersloveus.主语谓语宾语3.Youshowedusyourphotos.主语谓语间宾直宾4.Tomwillaskmetojump.主语谓语宾语宾补5.Theycansingwell.主语谓语状语,loveus.,showedusyourphotos.,willaskmetojump.,cansingwell.,主谓结构,6.Heisaboy.主语系词表语7.Myfatherwasintheroom.主语系词表语8.Thestorysoundsinteresting.主语系词表语9.Youwillfeelhappytoseehim.主语系词表语状语10.Theyhavebeenrunnersfor3years.主语系词表语状语,主系表结构,1.Hisfatherisagoodcook.2.Sheiswateringtheflowers.3.Youcansinganddance.4.Wewillbuyhimabook.5.Thesebooksaregood.6.Jackwantsmetodance.7.Shehasanoldcar.8.Itsmydutytohelpyou.,主系表,主谓宾,主谓,主谓双宾,主系表,主谓宾宾补,主谓宾,主系表,分析句子结构,1.Hisfatherisagoodcook.2.Sheiswateringtheflowers.3.Youcansinganddance.4.Wewillbuyhimabook.5.Thesebooksaregood.6.Jackwantsmetodance.7.Shehasanoldcar.8.Itsmydutytohelpyou.,LearningEnglishisimportant.Whowinthegameisunclear.Thequestioniswhywemustdoit.Hawkingexplainsbothwhatitmeanstobeascientistandhowscienceworks.Ilik