初一英语上册代词用法详解及专题练习测试

初级英语代词的使用细节及专业训练一、人称代词的用法口诀：主格放在谓语前面，主格放在动介后面。移动副句要注意，把宾格代词放在中间。【说明】(1)人称代词有一个复数点，主格与宾格的不同见下表数数儿格人称单数形式复数主格(句首)宾格(动介词后)主格宾格一个Imewe美元二you先生you先生you先生you先生三hehim他们他们sheher(2)主格在句子中构成主语，常被放在谓语(动词)前面的宾格在句子中作为宾语，多被放在动词或前置词之后。 例如Couldyouhelpme？ 你能帮我吗？Heisdoinghishomework .他正在做作业。(3)句动词中若是“动词副词”的构造，宾格代词必须位于动词和副词之间。 例如Pleasepickitup .请捡起来。【注意】几个人称代词作为主语排列时，为了有礼貌，排列顺序如下(1)单数代词： you，he(she，it)andI(2)复数代词： we，you，他们(3)强调责任或承认错误时，始终将第一人称I放在最前面。二、物主代词的用法1 .将形容词性物主代词改为名词性物主代词口诀：一改二不变四加-s。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词如下表人称单数形式复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词一个mymineourours公司二youryoursyouryours三hishis他们theirsherhers公司国际电信联盟国际电信联盟2 .形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别口诀：物代，名词。 名品费，没有名词。(1)形容词性物主代词必须在名词之前形成连体，发挥修饰和限定的作用。 例如我的笔ourclassroom我们的教室herbookshelf她的书架(2)名词性物主代词，后不得加名词。 例如Thisbasketballismine .这个球是我的。 Thosebooksarehers .那些书是她的。三、指示代词的用法1 .基本用法类别近指远指单数形式this这个那是什么复数这些是那是什么2 .打电话的时候，用this介绍自己是“谁”，用that询问对方是“谁”。- hello.this is lilei.whothat？ 你好，我是李雷。 你是谁-我是玛丽。人称代词与物主代词专业练习问题一、根据提示用适当的人称代词填空1.ismy aunt.weofftenvisit _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )2.chinaisalargecountry _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ isintheeastofasia.(it )3.ihaveabuebike.theredoneisnt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (I )4.thesenewbooksaresonice.5.lilyisagirl.stuiesinaprimaryschool _ _ _ _ _ _ _ brotherliveswith _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ lessons.(she )6.mikesmyclassmate._ _ isgoodatenglish.(his )7.katewantsaglassofmilk.willlyoupassitto _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )8.whatstheweatherliketoday？ _iscloudy.(its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填补1.iate all _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sandwicheyesterday.(I ) canihaveoneof _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you )2.George lost _ _ _ _ (his ) pen.askhitouse _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )3. jackandihavedogs._ _ (he ) do gang _ _ _ (I ) had fight (打架).4.theta cher wants _ _ (he ) book of.dontgivehim _ _ _ _ (you ).5.wearegoingoparistostaywin三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空a .从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.yourfootballclothesareonthedesk . please put _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (他们，他们，theirs)away。2.(We，Us，ours ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ englishteacherisrs.green.weall like _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she，her，hers )3.(I，Me，My，mine ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cantgetMykite.couldouhelp _ _ _ _ _ _ (I，Me，my，mine )？4.Tom cantgetdownfromthetree.can you help _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (he、him、his )？5.we cantfindourbikes.can you help _ _ _ _ _ (we，us，our，0urs )？ 6.Theseare_(he、him、his ) planes.thewhiteonesare _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (I、me、mine )b .填写正确的人称代词和物主代词1.thisisnt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is green.(she )2.Theseareyourbooks，kate.put_inthedesk，please.(他们)3.mustlookafter _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ things.(you )4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler？ 是，its.(you )5.theywantafootball.give _ _ _ thegreennone，please.(他们)6.its LiTaOsbag.gi itto _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (he )7.isthispencil-box lileis？ 否，_isverynew.(he )- thisboxistoroheavy.-dont worry，let _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you )9.seaboy._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ nameismike.Mikesfriendslicke _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _10.mysistrisin _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ isa teacher.(she )11.janeisalittlegirl._ _ motherisanurse.(she )12.wearein _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ classroom big.(we )13.myfatherandmotherareteachers._ _ are busy (them )14.youareapupil.is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ brotherapupil，too？ (you )初中英语上卷代词的主题考试问题一、用所给代词的适当形式填空1.thatis not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ kite.thatkeisverysmall，but_isverybig.(I )2.thedressis _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )3.is this _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ watch？ (you )否，itsnot _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (I )4.ismy brother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ nameisjack.look thosestampsare _ _ _ _ _ _ (he )5. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you )6.Herearemanydolls、which one is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )7. Icanfindmytoy、but wheres _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you )8.Show_yourkite，OK？ (他们)9.ihaveabeautfulcat.10.are these _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _11.shall _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ havealookatthatclassoom？ Thatis_classroom.(we )12.ismy aunt.do you know _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ job？ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ nurse.(she )13.thatis not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ isatbhome.(he )14.where are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ IcanTT find _ _ _ _ _.letscoll _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ parents.(他们)15.dont touch _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ isntacat _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is atiger！ (it )16.sisterill.pleasegoalget _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (she )17._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ dontknowhername.woldyoupleasetell _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (we )18.somaniydogs.letscount _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _19.ihavealovelybrother.20.mayisitbeside _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you )21.lookatthatdesk.thoseookareon _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (it )22.thegirlehind .23.thisis_ (我的) pen24.(我们的) sweatersarethere。25.ilikethispictre.please give.26._ (他们) arenewstudents._ (他们的) namesareLucyandLily。27.theseare_ (我们的) shoes.Can_ (我们的) wear_ (他们)28.thanks _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (您的)帮助29.30._ _ (我) amaworker (工人) _ _ _ _ _ (您) areadoctor (医生) _ _ _ _ _ _ (她) isateacher。二、从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.please _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (他们，他们，theirs)away。2.englishteacherismrs.green.weall like _ _ _ _ _ (she，her，hers )3.(I，Me，My，mine ) _ cantgetMykite.couldouhelp _ _ _ _ (I，Me，my，mine )？4.tomcantgetdownfromthetree.can you help _ _ _ _ _ (he，him，his )？5.herkiteisbroken.can _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (you，your，yours)mendit？6.wecantfindourbikes.can you help _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (we，us，our，ours )？7.Theseare_(he、him、his ) planes.thewhiteonesare _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (I、me、mine )三、填写正确的人称代词和物主代词1.thisisntherknife.2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.put_inthedesk，please。3.youmustlookafter_things .4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler？ 是的，its5.theywantafootball.give _ _ _