北师大高中英语必修模块五生词表(带音标)

北师大高中英语必修模块五生词表（带音标）Learning to learnassessment /sesmnt/ n.评估 self-assessment n.自我评估strength /stre/ n.长处，优势weakness /wi:kns/ n. 弱点，缺陷gain /en/ vt. 获得,增加 appropriately / prupretl/ adv.适当地passive / psv/ adj.被动的,消极的phrase / frez / n.短语,词组concentrate / knsntret / vi.集中(思想、注意力) previous / pri:vs / adj.以前的,过去的positive / pztv/ adj.积极的 associate / suet/ vt. 联想,联系mental / mentl/ adj.内心的,精神的lawyer / l:j/ n.律师senior / si:nj/ adj.高级的 senior high 高中physicist / fzsst/ n.物理学家Unit 13Warm-upbeard / bd/ n.胡须*blond / blnd/ adj.淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅色的sunglass / sngls/ n.墨镜uniform / ju:nf:m/ n.制服moustache /mst:/ n.长在嘴唇上的小胡子heel / hi:l/ n.鞋跟sleeve / sli:v/ n.衣服袖子facial / fel/ adj.面部的expression / kspren/ n.表情,词语connection / knekn/ n.联系,连接chain /ten/ n.链条,一连串的事物Lesson 1aircraft / ekr:ft / n.飞机,航空器emergency / m:dns/ n.紧急情况pray / pre/ vt.& vi.祈祷,祷告gifted / gftd/ adj.有天赋的accurately / kjurtl/ adv.精确地,准确地draw up 起草description /dskrpn/ n.描述,形容academic/kdemk/ adj.学术的predict / prdkt/ vt.预言,预测deserve /dz:v/ vt.应得,值得failure / felj/ n.失败mistaken / mstekn/ adj.错误的association / suen/ n.联想,协会 thus / s/ adv.因此,如此possibility / psblt/ n.可能性disability / dsblt/ n.残疾,无能力 entirely / ental/ adv.完全地Easter /i:st/ n.复活节embassy / embs/ n.大使馆accuse / kju:z/ vt.控告,谴责lightning / latn/ n.闪电Lesson 2*personality / p:snlt/ n.个性,性格clerk / kl:k/n.职员 conductor/ kndkt/n. 售票员,指挥butcher/ but/n. 屠夫,肉商athletic / letk/ adj.爱运动的independent/ndpendnt/adj.独立的neat/ ni:t/adj.整洁的selfish / self/adj.自私的sharp / :p/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的,尖的characteristic/ krktrstk/ n. 特点,特性desire / dza/ n.渴望,欲望satisfaction/ stsfkn/n. 满意,满足harvest/ h:vst/n. 收获biology/ bald/n. 生物学pineapple / panpl/n.菠萝peach/ pi:t/n. 桃子kindness/ kandns/n.和善,亲切requirement/ rkwamnt/ n.要求airline / elan/ n.航空公司aboard / b:d/ prep.在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上assistant / sstnt/ n.助手,助理independence / ndpendns/ n.独立poet / put/ n.诗人translator / trnslet/ n.翻译员Lesson 3tutor / tju:t/ n.家庭教师,导师tear / t/ n.眼泪cheek / ti:k/ n.脸颊hug / h/ n.拥抱upset / pset/ adj.不安的,不快的fault / f:lt/ n.错误,缺点thunder /nd/ n.雷声wool / wul/ n.羊毛pine / pan/ n.松树seed / si:d/ n.种子squirrel / skwrl/ n.松鼠sparrow / spr/ n.麻雀bleed / bli:d/ vi.流血broken / brukn/ adj.断的,破的relief / rli:f/ n.减轻,宽慰shelter / elt/ vi.躲避scholar / skl / n.学者bench / bent/ b.长凳housewife / hauswaf/ n.家庭主妇postcode / pstkd/ n.邮政编码astronomy / strnm/ n.天文学Lesson 4allergic / l:dk/ adj.过敏的anxiety / nzat/ n.忧虑,担心revision / rvn/ n.复习oral / rl/ adj.口头的,口述的straw / str:/n.稻草,麦秆the last straw (一系列烦恼、打击之外) 最后使人受不了的事glare /le/ vi.怒视,瞪section / sekn/ n.部分literary / ltrr/ adj.喜爱文学的glance /l:ns/ vi.瞥一眼steam / sti:m/ n.蒸汽confirm / knf:m/ v.证实librarian / labrern/ n.图书管理员file / fal/ n.档案,文件sigh / sa/ vi.叹气,叹息grateful / retful/ adj.感激的,感谢的guilty /glt/ adj.不安的,有罪的cant help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事alike / lak/ adj.相像的shortcoming / :tkm/ n.缺点,短处account / kaunt/ n. (银行)账户button / btn/ n.纽扣parrot / prt/ n.鹦鹉cage / ked/ n.笼子Communication Workshopjudge / dd/ vt.评判part-time adv.部分时间的claw / kl: / n.(动物或鸟的)爪子yoghurt / jug:t/ n.酸奶,酸乳酪honey /hn/ n.蜂蜜chew/tu:/ vt.咀嚼satellite / stlat/ n.卫星,人造卫星wrinkle /rkl/ n.皱纹forehead / frd/ n.额,前额block / blk/n.大厦,街区lap / lp/ n.（人坐着时）大腿部,膝上devote / dvut/ vt.专心致志,献身于salty / s:lt/ adj.含盐的,咸的carrot / krt/n.胡萝卜pea / pi/ n.豌豆companion / kmpnjn/ n.同伴,伴侣devotion / dvun/ n.奉献forever / frev/ adv.永远Unit 14Warm-upcarpenter / kpnt/ n.木匠chemist / kemst/n.化学家receptionist / rsepnst/ n.接待员typist / tapst/ n.打字员insurance / nurns/n.保险bonus / buns/ n.奖金,额外津贴fee / fi:/ n.服务费,学费income / nkm/ n.收入reward / rw:d/ n.奖赏wage / wed/n.薪金,工资charge / t:d/n.收费,要价Lesson 1summary /sm()r/ n.摘要,总结guidance /adns/ n.指导paragraph /prr:f/ n.段落institute /nstitju:t/ n.机构;学院aid /ed/ n.援助,帮助pump /pmp/ n.泵;抽水机data /det/ n.资料,数据deer /d/ n.鹿take charge of 接管，控制topic /tpk/ n.题目,话题receipt /rsi:t/n.收据,收条error /er/ n.错误liquid /lkwd/ n.液体comprehension /kmprhenn/ n.理解consult /knslt/ vt.请教,查阅chart /t:t/ n.表格,图表casual /kjul/ adj.随意的,非正式的quarrel /kwrl/ vt.争吵,吵架Lesson 2nursery /n:sr/ n.托儿所,保育室collar /kl/ n.衣领appointment /pntmnt/ n.约见,约会childhood /taldhud/ n.童年,儿童时代typewriter /taprat/n.打字机instant /nstnt/ n.片刻,瞬息battle /btl/ n.战斗,战役civil /svl/ adj.民间的,国民的,国内的moral /m:rl/ n. 道德basis / bess / n.基础,根据corn /k:n/ n.玉米cattle /ktl/ n.牛frost /frst/ n.霜surrounding /srand/ adj .附近的,周围的step /step/ adj.陡峭的,险峻的grain /ren/ n.谷物,谷粒lip /lp/ n.嘴唇mud /md/ n.烂泥,泥浆wisdom /wzdm/ n.智慧idiom /dm/ n.习语,成语Lesson 3junior /du:nj/adj.低级的junior high 初中universe /ju:nv:s/ n.宇宙believe in 信任 信仰mankind /mnkand/ n.人类nest /nest/ n.鸟窝,巢feather /fe/ n.羽毛turn over 反转overcome /uvkm/ vt.战胜,克服grasp /r:sp/ vt. & n.理解,领会,抓牢,抓紧inspect /nspekt/ v.审查illegal /li:l/ adj.不合法的,违法的commit /kmt/ vt.投入*committed / kmtd/ adj.尽责的existence /zstns/ n.生活；存在glory /l:r/ n.荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事constantly /knstntl/ adv.不断地beneath /bni:/ adv.在底下bend /bend/ v.弯腰,倾身stage /sted/ n.舞台,阶段,时期wrist /rst/ n.腕,腕关节hesitate /heztet/ v.犹豫,踌躇twist /twst/ vt.,vi 旋转,转动Lesson 4judgement /ddmnt/ n.判断,判断力decrease /di:kri:s/ v.减少,降低multiply /mltpla/ v.乘,大量增加division /dvn/ n.部门,分割branch /br:nt/ n.分支,部门operate /pret/ vi.运转,运作 vt.操作dynamic /danmk/ adj.精力充沛的respond /rspnd/ vi.反映；回复,回答flexible /fleksbl/ adj.灵活的,柔韧的envy /env/ vt./n. 羡慕,嫉妒bother /b/ vt.打扰,烦扰continent /kntnnt/n.大陆,州in case 以防万一comfort /kmft/ n./v.舒适,安逸slave /slev/ n.奴隶booming /bu:m/ vi.激增，猛涨panic /pnk/ v.恐慌,惊慌arithmetic /rmtk/ n.算术communication workshop*enclose /nkluz/ vt.随信附上*curriculum vitae=CV 简历；个人履历due to 由于in addition 此外qualification /kwlfken/ n.资格,资历Unit 15Warm-uparrow /ru/n.箭oxygen /ksdn/ n.氧,氧气tick /tk/ vt.打勾做记号ox /ks/ n.牛,公牛spelling /spel/ n.拼写backwards /bkwdz/ adv.由后向前地correction /krekn/ n.改正,改进simplify/smplfa/ vt.简化jar /d:/ n.罐子,坛子Lesson 1secure /skju/ adj.稳定的,无忧无虑的*frankly /frkl/ adv.坦率地,真诚地frankly speaking 坦率地说blank /blk/ adj.空白的swell /swel/ v.膨胀,肿胀suspect /sspekt/ v.怀疑*lump /lmp/ n.团,块throat /rut/ n.咽喉,喉咙status /stets/ n.现状,社会地位chief /ti:f/ adj.最高级别的saying /se/ n.格言,谚语postage /pustd/ n.邮费airmail /emel/ n.航空邮政user /ju:z/ n.使用者instruct /nstrkt/ v.指导,教导bury /ber/ vt.埋葬 alphabet /lfbt/ n.字母表distinguish /dstw/ vt.区别,辨别;表现突出Lesson 2drill /drl/ n.练习,训练motto /mtu/ n.格言,座右铭conservation /knsven/保守的,旧式的*assignment / sanmnt / n.作业,任务,工作alternative /:lt:ntv/ adj.非传统的,另类的punishment /pnmnt/ n.惩罚,处罚reputation /repjuten/ n.名誉,名声slight /slat/ adj.少量的,微小的loose /lu:s/adj. (指言行等)不严谨的,放荡的loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端obey /ube/ vt.服从,听从mild /mald/ adj.温和的receiver /rsi:v/ n.接受者pace /pes/ n.速度,步速outstanding /autstnd/ adj.杰出的,优秀的reflect /rflekt/ vt.反映,反射select /slekt/ vt.挑选to a certain extent 在某种程度上misunderstand /msndstnd/ v.误解Lesson 3angle /l/ n.角triangle /tral/ n.三角形atom /tm/ n.原子pour /p:/ vt.倒,灌powder /paud/ n.火药flame /flem/ n.火焰,火舌set off 使爆炸；引发lack /lk/ vt.缺乏,没有spit /spt/ vi.吐口水,吐痰drag /dr/ vt.拖,拉acid /sd/ n.酸onion /njn/ n.洋葱access /kses/ n.(使用或见到的)机会，权利worthwhile/w:wal/ adj.值得努力的spy /spa/ n.间谍,特务glue /lu:/ n.胶水,胶fellow /felu/ n.同伴fellow students 同学Lesson 4acquire /kwa/ vt.获得,得到thinking /k/ n.思考,考虑rank /rk/ n.职衔bureaucratic /bjrkrtk/ adj.官僚的worthy /w:/ adj.值得的religion /rldn/ n.宗教defence /dfens/ n.保卫,保护ignore /n:/ vt.忽视,不顾unwilling /nwl/ adj.不情愿的assumption /smpn/ n.假定,假设urge /:d/ vt.力劝,强烈要求inspire /nspa/ v.启发；鼓励shadow /du/ n.阴影,影子conventional /knvennl/ adj.传统的,保守的kingdom /kdm/ n.王国civilisation /svlazen/ n.文明vital /vatl/ adj.极其重要的beneficial /benfl/ adj.有用的,有益的