Unit6 Reading

Unit6,OxfordEnglish,Module3Naturalelements,Electricity,Reading,Period1,Gettingready,Inthisunit,youwilllearnaboutelectricity.,ReadingReadastoryaboutelectricity.ListeningListentoaconversationaboutelectricityinaflat.GrammarLearnhowtousethemodalverbscan,mayandmust.SpeakingLearntoidentifythesyllablesinEnglishwords.Talkaboutsafetyrulesathome.WritingMakesomehomerules.,Inourdailylives,whatkindsofthingsneedelectricity?,Brainstorming,Whatkindsofthingsneedelectricityinourdailylife?,Lookatthepictureandanswerquestions.,3.Whatstheweatherlikeinthecartoon?4.WheredoesLosenergycomefrom?5.Whatwillthisunitprobablybeabout?,WhatareHiandLotalkingabout?Theyaretalkingaboutthesourceofenergy.2.WheredoesHisenergycomefrom?Food.,Itisstormy.,Electricity.,Electricity.,Reading,AWhatdoyouknowabout?,Therearedifferentwaysofproducingelectricity.Writethecorrectwordsintheblanks.,solarpowerwaterpowerwindpower,_,_,_,windpower,waterpower,solarpower,BBeforeyouread,Lookatthephotosandthetitleofthestoryonpage73.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.,Whatdidthegirlbuy?Sheboughtsomebatteries.2.Whatdoyouthinkthestorymaytalkabout?Tick()thepossibleanswers.a.Whereelectricitycomesfrom.b.Whatelectricityislike.c.Whatweuseelectricityfor.d.Howwecanuseelectricitysafely.,1.Whatsthegirlgoingtobuy?Sheisgoingtobuyapacketofsweets.2.Whatdoeselectricitygiveus?Electricitygivesuspower.,Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.,3.Howdoeselectricitycomeintohomes?Electricitycomesintohomesthroughthinwires,justaswaterthroughpipes.4.Whatinbatteriescanproduceelectricity?Thechemicalsinsidebatteriescanproduceelectricity.5.Wholooksfoolish,DaisyorBenny?Benny,ofcourse.,LanguagePoints,1.Shecantbuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets!她不能像买糖一样一包包地买电。inpackets意为“一包包地”。in后接量词的复数形式常用语显示某物的形状、包装或数量。如：inpairs一对对地inrows一排排地ingroups成群结队地inbags一袋袋地Thestudentsworkingroupsoncomplexproblems.学生们分组研究复杂的问题。,2.Shelllookfoolish.她将会看上去很傻。look为系动词，意为“看起来好像，显得”，后跟形容词作表语。类似的词语有：looksoundsmelltastefeelThemotherlookssad.Shelookssadlyatherson.前一个look是系动词，后跟形容词sad，描述mother的状态；后一个look是行为动词，sadly修饰look。,+adj.,辨析：foolish,silly与stupid.这3个词都有“蠢”的含义：,Yousillychild.你这个傻孩子。（并无贬意）Stayhungry,stayfoolish!求知若渴，虚心若愚。乔布斯Itisfoolishofhertospendsomuchmoneyonhershoes.她花这么多钱在她的鞋子上真是太傻了。Dontasksomanysillyquestions.Sheisabitfoolishbutnotstupid.别再问这样傻的问题了！她是有点犯傻但不是天生愚钝。,3.Youmustntsaythat,Benny!班尼,你不能那样说！must，情态动词必须，一定。后接动词原形。mustnt=mustnot不准，不允许Imustgotothebanktogetsomemoney.我得到银行去取些钱。Youmustntdiscussinthelibrary.在图书馆你不能讨论。,4.Itslikewater,inaway.从某种程度上讲，它就像水一样。inaway在某种意义上讲，从某种程度上说Water,inaway,ispeoplesmostimportantneed.从某种程度上说,水是人们最重要的需求。Inawaytheyplayedavanguardrole.在某种意义上说,他们起了先锋的作用。,5.“Theseareconnectedtocablesunderthestreet,”Dadadded.“它们与街道下面的电缆相连接”爸爸补充道。connectto把连接到上beconnectedto意为“被连接到上”这是被动语态结构Pleaseconnectthecomputertointernet.把电脑连到因特网上。connectwith把和联系起来Heisconnectedto/withthemurder.那件谋杀案和他有关。,6.Amomentlater,Daisycameback.过了一会儿，黛西回来了。amomentlater意为“过了一会儿”。later是副词，放在一段时间之后，意为“以后”。Maryreturnedtoherhometowntenyearslater.玛丽十年后回到家乡。Afewhourslaterheleftthehouse.几个小时后他离开了屋子。,CVocabulary,C1Thewordsinitalicsarefromthestoryonpage73.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.,Ifyoureplytoaquestion,you_it.a.askb.answer2.Afoolishpersonusuallydoes_things.a.harmfulb.silly,3.WhenmycomputerisconnectedtotheInternet,theInternet_mycomputerandtheothercomputersintheworldtogether.a.joinsb.carries4.Ifyouasksomeonetowaitforamoment,youwillcomebackin_.a.alongtimeb.ashorttime5.Batteriesprovidetoycarswith_.a.electricityb.heat,C2Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.,anyoneconnectedtoinawaypowerstationwires,Electricityislikewater,(1)_.Itflowsfromthe(2)_toourhomes.Thelight,TVsandcomputersinourhomesare(3)_thepowerstationthrough(4)_.Electricityisveryimportanttous.Weneeditathome,atworkandinschool.Could(5)_liveinaworldwithoutelectricity？,inaway,powerstation,connectedto,wires,anyone,Strategies,CompoundnounsPowerstationisacompoundnoun.Wemayguessthemeaningofacompoundnounbylookingatthetwonouns.Seemoreexamplesbelow:bath+room=bathroomliving+room=livingroom,DComprehension,D1FindthesesentencesinthestoryonP73.Writethenameofthepersonorthingthatpronounceinitalicsreferto.,Imgoingtobuysomesweets._2.Canyougetmeapacketofelectricity,please?_3.Shelllookfoolish._4.Itslikewater,inaway._5.Theyareconnectedtoapowerstation._,Daisy,Benny,Daisy,Electricity,Cables,D2ThepicturebelowshowshowelectricitygettoBennysflat?Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.,cablepowerstationwire,wire,cable,powerstation,Heneverr_tomylettersore-mails.Iwanttoc_thewiretotheTV.Itisf_ofyoutomakefunofothers.Dontleavethelightson.Itwastese_.5.Youcaninvitea_toyourbirthdayparty.,replies,connect,foolish,electricity,anyone,I.根据句意和所给的首字母填空。,Exercises,在某种程度上说，这是一部好电影。_,itisagoodmovie.2.不一会儿，男孩的妈妈回来了。_,theboysmumcameback.3.你能去超市买包盐吗？Canyoubuy_saltfromthesupermarket?4.这部手机已经连接到电脑上。Thephone_thecomputer.,Inaway,Amomentlater,apacketof,wasconnectedto,II.根据中文意思完成句子。,Electricityisproducedinapowerstation.,Electricitytravelsincablesunderthestreet.,Electricitycomesintoourflatthroughthinwires.,Electricitychangesintolightenergyinlightbulbs.,Drawaflowchattotalkabouttheprocessofelectricity.,First,peopleproduceelectricityinapowerstation.Afterthat,theelectricitytravelsthroughcablesunderthestreet.Thecablesareconnectedtothinwires.Then,electricitycomesintohomesthroughthosethinwires.Finally,itchangesintolightenergyinlightbulbs.,D3Wholooksfoolishintheend?Why?Discusswithyourclassmates.,(Possibleanswer)Bennylooksfoolishintheend.HethoughtDaisydidntknowwhatapacketofelectricitywas.Hewantedtomakefunofher.However,Daisycamebackwith