牛津上海版英语7年级上期中考试知识梳理

7A 教材梳理班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_Module 1 RelationshipsUnit 2 Our animal friends【知识点梳理】1. visit the SPCA: (visit 作为动词) 参观动物保护组织 a visit to the SPCA （visit：是名词要加介词 to） SPCA: the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals2. leave these animals in the street 把这些动物落在街上3. noor noand no 没有。也没有。There is no air or water on the moon. 月球上没有空气也没有There is no air and no water on the moon. 4. keep sth. as. 把作为养着这里的as 是作为I have him as my best friend. 我把他当作我最好的朋友。 5. take care of sth./ sb. : look after sth. /sb. 照顾We should take good care of the lost boy. 我们应当好好照顾那个迷路的小孩。 We should look after the lost boy well/carefully. 6. 3 times every day 每天三次 He should take the medicine three times every day. (对划线词组提问)How often should he take the medicine? 7. take sb. to a place for a walk 带去某地散步 8. play with sb. 跟一起玩 9. need to buy sth. 需要买 dont need to buy 没有必要买 neednt buy sth. 10. be kind/friendly to sb. be unkind/unfriendly to 对友好/不友好11. save sb. from danger 挽救以免于keep from 保护免受 12. 名词 + 动词不定式 相当于一个动词加一个宾语的结构a booklet to read a bowl of water to drink hard biscuits to chew a basket to sleep in sleep不能直接跟宾语，所以要加in a blanket to keep warm13. clinics for sick animals 这里只能用 sick 而不能用 ill，因为 ill 后不能跟名词。 如：This is a sick dog The dog is ill/sick. 14. blind people 盲人 有些形容词加一个定冠词可以，表示一类人， 如 the blind 盲人 the young 年轻人 the old 老人the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 15. in many different ways 以许多不同的方式 16动词过去式（常与yesterday, last week, many years ago等连用，表示过去的动作， 动词变成过去式）leave-left have-had prefer-preferred live-lived guard-guarded keep-kept help-helped eat-ate17. 重点句型u Which one do you like best?I like the black puppy best. （对划线提问 ）Which puppy do you like best? (which表示哪一个)u Do you know what the SPCA is? （注意what后句子的顺序. what后宾语从句用陈述句的语序）u Would you like to do ? 婉转地征求对方意见. 你想要做 吗？Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意跟我一起去购物吗？ 同意句如下： Do you want to go shopping with me? u preferto 与 likebetter than 比起来， 更喜欢Most of the boys prefer football to volleyball. 比起排球来， 大多数男孩子更喜欢足球。 Most of the boys like football better than volleyball. 【词组归纳】1. 参观动物保护协会visit the SPCA= have a visit to the SPCA2. SPCAthe Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals3. 把小狗落在街上leave the puppies in the street4. 没有水也没有食物have no food or water5. 既饿又渴both hungry and thirsty6. 把它作为宠物饲养keep it as a pet7. 比起鱼更喜欢肉prefer meat to fish = like meat better than fish8. 怎样照顾他how to take care of him= how to look after him9. 给我们一本册子来读give us a booklet to read10.给他硬的狗饼干来咀嚼give him hard biscuits to chew11.给他一个篮子来睡觉give him a basket to sleep in12.给他一条毯子来保温give him a blanket to keep warm13.用双手小心翼翼地抱着她hold her carefully with both hands14.带她去乡村散步take her to the countryside for a walk15.对动物不友好be unkind to animals16.一位SPCA官员an SPCA officer17.把他们从危险中救出save them from danger18.为生病动物开的诊所clinics for sick animals19.要求他们制作一个展示有关兽医ask them to make a display about vets20.守卫山洞guard the caves21.保护人们安全远离危险keep people safe from danger22.帮助盲人安全穿马路help blind people cross the road safely23.猎杀动物取食hunt animals for food24.帮助警察抓贼help the police catch thieves25.找到失踪的人find missing/ lost people26.把其他动物带来给农夫bring other animals to the farmer27.在不同方面帮助我们help us in many different ways28.你最喜欢那一个？Which one is your best?29.我们应该每天3-4次喂他。We should feed him 3-4 times every day.【词组默写】1. 参观动物保护协会_ _2. SPCA_ _3. 把小狗落在街上_ _4. 没有水也没有食物_ _5. 既饿又渴_ _6. 把它作为宠物饲养_ _7. 比起鱼更喜欢肉_ _8. 怎样照顾他_ _9. 给我们一本册子来读_ _10.给他硬的狗饼干来咀嚼_ _11.给他一个篮子来睡觉_ _12.给他一条毯子来保温_ _13.用双手小心翼翼地抱着她_ _14.带她去乡村散步_ _15.对动物不友好_ _16.一位SPCA官员_ _17.把他们从危险中救出