代词公开课PPT精选文档

1,代词,2,-Whatsyourname?,-MynameisMary.,Nicetomeetyou!,-Howareyou?,-Imfine.Thankyou!,2,3,4,1,-Whatsthis?,-Itsavolleyball.,3,代词的分类,1.人称代词,2.物主代词,3.反身代词,6.不定代词,4.指示代词,5.疑问代词,本节课内容,4,1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法3.反身代词的形式和主要用法4.指示代词的一般用法.,考点直击,5,1、人称代词有几类？2、人称代词的用法是：3、物主代词有几种？如何区别？,Trytoanswer,有两类：主格和宾格。,人称代词的主格在句中作主语，人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语。,有两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词；名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词。,6,人称代词,主格代词,宾格代词,1,7,1.人称代词(表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词叫人称代词）,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法口诀：人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,8,人称代词（主格、宾格）的用法：,Imateacher.Heismystudent.WeareallChinese.Myparentsloveme,andIlovethem,too.Englishismyfavoritesubject,andImgoodatit.,结论：,1.主格代词作_，放在_（）。,2.宾格代词作_，放在_。,主语,句首,动词前,宾语,动词或介词后,9,注：,1.LastSundayeverybodywenttothecinemaexcept_.A.meandTomB.TomandIC.Tomandme2._haveneverbeentoBeijing.A.We,youandtheyB.You,theyandweC.You,themandus,C,A,几个人称代词并列使用时,单数代词的人称顺序常为你、他/她、我。复数代词的人称代词顺序为我们、你们、他们。即we,youandthey(主格);us,youandthem(宾格).,1.-Whobrokethewindow?-_.A.LiMingandIB.IandLiMingC.LiMingandme,B,在承认错误时，把（我）放在其他人称前面表示勇于承认错误。,MissLiangteaches_(we)Englishverywell.Inclass,_(she)isstrictwith_(we).Afterclass,sheisourgoodfriend.IlikeEnglish,but_(I)amnotgoodat_(it).SoMissLiangoftenhelps_(I)withmyEnglish.Wealllike_(she).,用所给词的适当形式填空,us,she,us,I,it,me,her,_,_,_,_,_,11,物主代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,2,2.物主代词（形容词性、名词性）,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,我的,我们的,你的,你们的,他的,她的,它的,他/她/它们的,13,物主代词（形容词、名词性）的用法：,MynameisMary.MissLiangisourEnglishteacher.Thesearetheirbooks.Thisismypen,andthatisyours.yours=yourpenCanIuseyourcomputer?Mineisbroken.mine=mycomputer,结论：,1.形容词性物主代词_(能/不能)单独使用，后必须接_。,2.名词性物主代词_单独使用。后_接名词。,3.名词性物主代词=_。,不能,能,名词,形容词性物主代词+名词,不用,14,1.IfavoritesubjectisChinese.,My,2.Istheshirtonthebedyour?,yours,3.Ihaveagoodfriend,shenameisLily.,her,5.Thetwolittlegirlsarecrying.Theycantfindthemmother.,their,4.ThisredT-shirtisntHelens.Herisblue.,Hers,Correctthesentences,15,1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse_?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.-Arethese_coats?-No,theyarent._arehere.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our,选择填空:,随堂练习,16,4.Wheresyourmother?Icantfind_anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mikeswordsaredifferentfrom_.Wereallycantagreewith_.ours,himB.ours,hesC.us,himD.us,his,17,6.Isaw_playinginthestreetatthattime.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs7Thepenishers.Passitto_,please.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.We_atthepartylastSunday.A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselvesC.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves,选择填空:,随堂练习,3.反身代词,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,我自己,你自己,他自己,她自己,它自己,我们自己,你们自己,他/她/它们自己,记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替.,19,根据汉语填空:,1、Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt_(他自己).,2、Iteach_(我自己)French.,3、We_(我们自己)didit.,4、Lily!Help_tosomefish.(你自己),himself,myself,ourselves,yourself,20,1.TomandAnnstoodinfrontofthemirrorandlookedat_.A.himB.themC.themselves2.Webelieveyouallenjoyed_atKatesbirthday.A.yourB.yourselfC.yourselves3.DontleaveMaryby_.Sheisonlyoneyearold.A.herselfB.herC.hers,C,C,A,一般情况下，当宾语和主语指同一个人或同一些人时，宾语就用反身代词.作动词的宾语.,-Whoteaches_English?-Iteach_.A.you;meB.yourself;myselfC.you;myself,当宾语和主语不同人时，宾语不用反身代词,过得愉快自学请随便吃相信自己独自伤了某人自己陶醉沉浸于依靠自己照顾自己,enjoyoneselflearn-by/teachoneselfhelponeselftosth.believeinoneselfbyoneselfhurtoneselfloseoneselfindependononeselflookafteroneself,反身代词常见固定搭配,用所给词的适当形式填空:,1.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt_.(he),2.Iteach_French.(I),3.Shefinishedtheworkby_.(she),4.Lily!Help_tosomefish.(you),himself,myself,herself,yourself,5.Mostoftheoldpeoplelivealonenow,sotheyhavetolookafter_.(they),themselves,hurtoneself,teachoneself,byoneself,helponeselfto,lookafteroneself,23,4.指示代词【this（这个）,that（那个）,these（这些）,those（那些）】,this,these,that,近指,远指,those,this,对应词,that,复数形式,those,对应词,these,单数形式,复数形式,单数形式,24,1.TheweatherofKunmingisbetterthan_ofBeijing.A.itB.thisC.that2.TheradiosmadeinGuangdongareasgoodas_madeinShanghai.A.itB.thoseC.that,C,B,导析：为避免重复，在比较结构中，可用that,those代替前面提到过的名词（单数名词用that，复数名词用those）。,1.-Is_MrGreenspeaking?-Yes,whos_?-_isMrWang.A.this,that,ThisB.this,this,ThatC.that,that,This,C,导析：以上是电话用语。打电话时询问对方是谁用that.Isthat?你是吗？Whosthat(speaking)?你是谁？介绍自己用this.Thisis我是。,25,5、疑问代词(连接代词),26,1)_rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)_isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About_didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand_Isaid?(what,that),Which,Whose,Who,whom,what,选择填空:,随堂练习,27,6）-_isthatmanoverthere?-HesMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7）-_isyourclassmateJohnlike?-Hesveryouting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which,28,小结:,1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法,2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式及其主要用法,3.反身代词的形式和主要用法,4.指示代词的一般用法.,29,二、单词拼写:,1.Heisagoodfriendof_(我的).2.Mydaughterisastallas_(她的)father.3.Let_(我们)help_(你)with_(你的)English.4.Theirclassroomisbiggerthan_(我们的).5.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt_(他自己).6.Theysayto_(自己),“wecantdoitby_(自己)”.,mine,her,us,you,your,ours,himself,themselves,ourselves,30,高考链接:,()1.YesterdayIsaw_enjoy_inthepark.A.her,hersB.them,themselvesC.she,herself()2.Thisisntmyschoolbag._isinmydesk.A.MineB.MyC.Me()3.-Excuseme.Isthis_watch?-No,itsnot_.ItsToms.A.your,myB.yours,mineC.your,mine()4._areinthesameschool.A.IandherB.SheandIC.Iandyou()5.Hesafriendof_.A.meB.mineC.myself,B,A,C,B,B,31,()6.Theclockhas_face,_atoyclock.A.its;itsB.its;itsC.its;its()7.ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan_ofChina.A.itB.thatC.one()8.-Oh,thereissomeoneintheroom.-_mustbemyteacher.A.ThereB.SheC.It()9.LetTonydoitby_.Heisnolongerakid.A.himB.hisC.himself()10.Ifound_importanttoreadEnglishinthemorning.A.itB.thatC.its,C,B,C,C,A,32,1.With_help,wefinishedourworkontime.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves.(2012.湖南)2.MyEnglishissopoor,pleasehelp_toimproveit.A.meB.IC.myD.mine（2012.贵州）3.Whosepenisthis?-Oh,its_.Iwaslookingforitevery