一年级英语上册 Unit 5 第一课时教案 沪教牛津版

沪教牛津版一年级上册英语Unit 5 Fruit第一课时一、教学说明本班学生共有30人，班级中的孩子来自不同的环境，有着完全不同的知识基础和认知能力。有19位学生已学过一年英语，会读一些简单的英语单词和句子，有11位学生从未学过英语。大多数学生都表现出对英语的极大兴趣。作为一名英语教师，要尽可能让学生保持对英语学习持久的兴趣和热情。二、教学内容1认知内容：1） 能听说单词apple, pear, orange, lemon,2） 能够辨认所学单词，并能把图片和单词进行配对。3） 能听说句子This is a/an Thats a/an2能力要求：能描述这些水果的特征。3情感态度：通过学生对本课水果单词的学习，培养学生每天吃水果的良好习惯。使学生懂得多吃水果的益处。三、教学步骤ProceduresContentsMethodsPurposePre-task preparationWarmer1.Song“Head,shoulder, knees and toes”2. Daily talk3. Listen and act.(Tape and recorder)1.Ps: Sing with action2.T: Ask pupils to answer the questions.3.T: Ask the pupils to listen and follow the teacher. 1) Sit down, please.2) Raise your hand.3) Put it down.4) Show me your book.5) Open your book.6) Close your book.7) Show me your pencil-box.8) Open your pencil-box.9) Show me your ruler.10) Show me two pencils.11) Close your pencil-box.12) Touch your arms.13) Touch your toes.14) Touch your shoulder.15) Touch your head.16) Wave your hand.17) Clap your hands.通过歌唱引起学生学习兴趣，使 他们迅速进入英语学习状态。请学生跟着老师“听听做做说说”。在听听做做说说中感知句子的含义。既加大了语言输入量，又调节了课堂气氛。使学生在轻松、愉快的氛围中进行听说训练。 While-task procedure1. Song“Apple round ,apple red”2. Introductionapple3. Passing game4. Questions:What do you hear？How is the apple？Do you like to eat apples？(Tape and recorder)1.Enjoy the English song to elicit the fruit “apple”T: Show the object to pupils2.T: Ask pupils to follow and repeat T-Ps( Passing game)3:T: Ask pupils to pass the apple and say “This is an apple” one by one 4.T: Ask pupils to describe “apple”Pn玩偶通过欣赏英语歌曲引出新单词，并借助实物操练单词。通过传苹果游戏来操练句子，让学生在传一传，说一说中熟悉单词、词组和句子，在游戏中解决教学难点。通过让学生来描述苹果的颜色、特征，从而引出拓展词汇round , red, juice, sweet，增加输入量。5.Introductionpear6.Guess the fruitIts not round.Its sweet and juice. Its yellow. What is it？Guessing game(guess the fruit)1.T:Ask pupils to guess the fruit by giving the riddle. Pn: Guess 通过猜谜游戏引出新单词，激发学生的学习兴趣。7.Imitation8. Question How is the pear？9.Read the word card(Picture)T: show the picture to pupils2. Ask pupils to follow and repeat3. Ask pupils to describe “pear”(word card)4. Ask pupils to read the word card together Ps鼓励学生通过描述生梨的颜色、特征，引出拓展词汇yellow，并复习巩固词汇sweet, juice. 10Introduction orange11. Imitation and playing a game12. QuestionsDo you like the small orange or the big orange？Why？ (show a bag) 1. T: Ask pupils to touch the bag and guess the fruit.(Object and the picture)2.T: Show the object to pupils 3.T: Ask pupils to follow and repeat4Game(Show a balloon orange) T: Ask pupils to play a game “Throw an orange” T-Pa-Pb(Show object and balloon orange)5.T:Encourage the students to answer the questions. T-Pn(Show word card)6. Ask pupils to read the word card together. Ps借助实物，通过猜谜游戏让学生在摸一摸、猜一猜、玩一玩过程中引出新单词。让学生在抛橘子气球游戏中边玩边操练句子This is an orange .让学生在玩中学，在学中玩，使学生在游戏中习得语言。通过提问，提供学生运用语言表达思想的机会。培养学生善表达、能交际的能力。13.Introduction lemon14.Imitation and read the word card.(Picture)T: Show the picture to pupils.1.T: Ask pupils to follow and repeat. T-Ps2.T: Ask pupils to describe “lemon”3.T: Ask pupils to make a rhyme with lemon.(practice in pairs)通过描述柠檬的颜色、特征，引出拓展词汇sour,增加了词汇量。通过编儿歌，不仅能让学生进一步巩固新单词，而且也能进一步操练拓展词汇，培养学生的语言运用能力。Post-task activityActivity:1.Reading thenew words.2.Practise sentence This is an/a Thats a/an(pictures and word card)1.T: Ask pupils to read the new words.(pupils show objects)2.T:Ask pupils to practise sentence in pairs. Ps: Pair works. 3.T: Select pairs to practise to the class.4. Sing the English song“apple round, apple red”通过对子活动，学生在轻松愉快的环境中进行句型操练，把单词放在句型中操练，把单词教学与句子教学整合起来。让学生在轻松快乐的歌曲中有效的巩固所学单词。Assignment1. Read page 23-24after the tape2. Make new rhyme with apple, pear, orange and lemon.四、教学提示1. 媒体准备：水果、腊制水果、橘子气球、图片、单词卡片、歌曲磁带2教学关注点：本课中的句子例如：This is an apple. Thats an orange. 对于一些从来没有接触过英语的小朋友来说比较困难，尤其是an apple, an orange 的发音。为了解决这一教学难点，可从以下方面做努力：1）采用学生喜欢的游戏，让学生在游戏活动中操练巩固句子。2）多创设学生间的合作交流的机会，促进学生的口语表达能力。3资源分享：英文儿歌经典第一集有一首歌曲“Apple round, apple red”,在学习单词和巩固单词中可以使用。 4设计思路： 1）学生在入学前或多或少知道一些水果，如：apple, orange, pear等，所以不需要花很多时间操练这些单词，但是对一只苹果an apple,一只橘子an orange的表达从未接触过，学起来有一定的困难，这是在教学中要重点教学的 ，尤其是读音。 2）把Let