中考英语写作---句型专项训练(聂慧芳编写)

中考英语写作-句型专项训练句型多样化能让整篇文章变得更加生动。而如果一篇文章仅仅用单一句式组成（如仅仅有简单句、或并列句、又或者只有陈述句，而缺少倒装、强调等等句式的变化），那么该篇文章将给人呆板、枯燥的感觉。I . 句子改写训练1 、合并句子文中要有并列句和复合句。并列句的明显特征是连接词，比如：and， not onlybut also，or，复合句的明显特征是引导词，比如：if (如果), when （当什么时候）, how （怎样），as soon as (一。就。), 我们要仔细回忆一下学过的连词和引导词典型例题1：Mr. Smith is my teacher. He is also my good friend.改写：Mr. Smith is not only my teacher but also my good friend典型例题2：I saw Peter. He was playing basketball on the playground.改写：I saw Peter playing basketball on the playground.操练：请改写成一句话：1、 He is very young. He cant carry the box.2. You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class.答案：He is so young that he cant carry the box.He is too young to carry the box.You can do this either before class or after class.2 变简单句为复合句简单句太简单，所以会稍显枯燥，所以有必要写一些复合句，让结构和句子变得更丰富一下。I hope to visit London this summer. （变成主句+宾语从句）2、Do you know how to get the kite down from the tree? （变成主句+宾语从句）3、He ran away to avoid punishment（用引导词so that 连接）4、 He has to work hard to maintain his big family（用引导词so that 连接）5、 The boy is rewarded（被奖励） for his bravery(用连词so连接)答案：I hope that I can visit London this summer.Do you know how you can get the kite down from the tree?He ran away so that he would avoid punishmentHe has to work hard so that he can maintain his big familyThe boy is brave，so he is rewardedII 中考英语写作必备20个高级句型句型一：the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 +(that)+ 主语 + have ever + seen (known /heard/ had / read, etc) “.是某某见过、知道、听到过、拥有过、读过最.的东西Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen.Changsha is the most beautiful city I have ever seen.This World Cup Football game is the most exciting one he has ever seen.句型二：Nothing is + 形容词比较级 than to + V “没有什么比.更.”Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.没什么比保护我们的环境更重要的事。没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.句型三：主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。)We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.We cannot emphasize the importance of education too much.句型四：There is no denying that +主语+ V.(不可否认的)不可否认的是我们的生活质量越来越好There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from good to better.句型五：It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道)It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 不可或缺句型六：An advantage of is that + 句子(的优点是)使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康An advantage of taking exercises is that it can keep us healthy.。句型七：The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子(的原因是)我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.句型八:So + 形容词 + be + 主语 + that + 句子(如此以致于)So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。句型九：The + 比较级 + 主语+ 谓语, the + 比较级 + 主语+ 谓语. “越, 就越”你越努力，你进步就越多。The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 我们书读得越多，我们获得的知识就越多。The more books we read, the more knowledge we get. 句型十：By +V-ing, can (借着，能够)-By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。By reading, we can broaden our horizon. 句型十一：动词ing形式作主语+ enable + sb+ to + V (使能够)-Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。每天搞运动使我们保持健康句型十二：It is time + 主语 + 过去式+ (该是的时候了)-It is time the authorities concerned took proper measures to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。句型十三：For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式.。.(过去年来，一直)-For the past two years, I have been learning French.过去两年来，我一直在学法语。过去十年来，人们猎杀了许多的动物。For the past years , people have killed many animals .句型十四：Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语+ 现在完成式。自从他上了高中，他学习很努力Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.句型十五：It pays to + V (是值得的。)-帮助别人是值得的。 保护动物是值得的。It pays to help others. It pays to protect the animals . 句型十六：Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.句型十七：感叹句What a + Adj + N + 主语 + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么!)-What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing is to keep our promise!What an important thing it is to be honest!How important a thing is to be honest句型十八：do good to (对.。.有益)do harm to (对有害)-例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。句型十九：结尾型句型In my opinion, “我认为。”In a word， “总而言之。”In short, “简而言之.”Generally speaking, “一般而言。”句型二十：It is +adj.+for +sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是。” 是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that 是重要的 It is importan