金牌奥赛天天练小学英语三年级超级试卷（八）

金牌奥赛天天练小学英语三年级超级试卷（八）姓名 班级 第二十二天 不规则的名词复数【知识备忘】A进一步掌握名词的单数变为复数的一般规则及其读音。B. 掌握一些不规则的复数形式，如manmen；womanwomen;/wmn /；sheepsheep; ChineseChinese; footfeet；toothteeth; knifeknives等。C灵活运用名词的单、复数。【能力聚焦】例l 判断下列名词的复数是()否()正确，如果不正确，请改正过来。1. photos ( ) 2.classes( )3. toothes ( ) 4. peaches( )5. Chineses( ) 6.womans ( )解答 1.，photos 2. 3. ，teeth 4. 5.，Chinese 6，women题型透视 这道题检查同学们对于名词复数掌握的程度。高分方略 首先要记熟不规则复数，剩下的按规则一一核对。如1. photo属复数的一般规则,+s。2class以“S”结尾，+es。3tooth属不规则复数，故改为teeth。4peach以“ch”结尾,+es。5Chinese是不规则复数，仍然是Chinese。6. woman是不规则复数，应改为women。例2 选择正确答案：( ) 1.What colour _? They_. A. are the box；are blue B. are the boxes; are blue Cis the box；are a blue D. are the boxes; is blue( ) 2. This is Li YingShe is _. A. girls B. Chinese boy C. a Chinese girl D. Chinese girls( ) 3.Mike and I are good _. A.friend B. friends C. a friend Dfriendes( ) 4.Is this your _? A. a book B. pencils Cbikes D. car解答 1B 2. C 3. B 4D题型透视 这道题检查名词单、复数的运用。高分方略 首先根据句意或关键词判断空缺处该填单数还是复数；然后检查复数形式是否正确,前后语法、搭配是否一致或正确。如1根据关键词They判断应填复数,在B、D中能找到boxes；然后根据复数确定be动词为are,所以选B。2. 根据关键词This、She判断应填单数，并且是女孩，所以选C。3根据关键词and、are判断应填复数；B、D好象都是；再判断复数的正确形式：friend的复数属一般规则+s所以选B。4. 根据关键词Is、this判断应填单数；在空格前有your，所以选car，D。【触类旁通】仿做1 写出下列名词的复数形式。1. pencil-box _2. knife _3. man _4. sheep _5.horse _ 6.policeman _7. monkey _8.baby _仿做2 选择正确答案。( ) 1.Are you a_? AboyB. boysC. pen( ) 2.These are my _ AtoyB. toysC. toies( ) 3. She is a good_. A. teachersB. teacherC. boy( ) 4. They are _ A. men B. womansC. woman( ) 5.That _ is Toms mother. A. womenBwomansC. woman【天天精练】习题1 判断下列名词的复数是()否()正确。1. bookshelfs( )2. fathers( )3. dresses ( )4.grades ( )5. foots ( )6. erasers( )习题2 根据音标，写出正确的名词形式。1./bks2. wmn3. egz4. /kla:sz5. naz6. kats7./ u:z/8. kes9b:dz 第二十三天 名词短语的复数【知识备忘】A进一步掌握名词的单、复数。B. 掌握一些复合名词或短语变为复数的规则：往往将其中的主体名词改为复数,而作修饰的名词不变,如banana treebanana trees; picture bookpicture books; bus driverbus drivers; boy studentboy students; twin brothertwin brothers；Jims toothJims teeth等。但也有例外：由man或Woman构成的复合名词，里面所含的成分全都要变成复数，如man teachermen teachers；woman workerwomen workers，需特殊记忆。C掌握单数句子变为复数句子的方法：除了要将名词及名词短语改为复数外，动词is或am 也要改成are。代词也要改成相应的复数意义的代词，如hethey; histheir等。冠词the不改,因为它既有单数意义“这个,那个”也有复数意义“这些,那些”。如The boy is his brotherThe boys is their brothers等等。【能力聚焦】例l 写出下列名词短语的复数形式。1. a woman teacher_ 2.Toms shirt _3.a blue knife _ 4.a girl student_解答 1. women teachers 2Toms shirts 3.blue knives 4.girl students题型透视 这道题考查的不仅仅是单个的单词，而是意义上有联系的名词短语的复数所掌握的程度。高分方略 首先要明白哪些是不规则复数,剩下的是规则的复数，如何变化；然后从整体上看短语，形容词或名词的所有格修饰后面的名词,只有名词有复数，名词修饰名词,绝大多数是把后面的主体名词变为复数,只有man和woman修饰名词时例外，如1. a woman teacherwomen teachers。例2 选择正确答案。( ) 1. I have two_。A. big footBbigs foots Cbig feetD. bigs feet( ) 2._，stand up；_，sit down. AGirl student；boy student B. Girls student：boys student C. Girls students；boys students D. Girl students; boy students( ) 3.I can see two _ over there A. Chinese boysB. Chinese boy C. Chineses boysD. Chinese boies( ) 4.The _ is Mr. Wang A. man doctorB. men doctors C. men doctorD. man doctors解答 1.C 2D 3. A 4. A题型透视 这道题考查名词短语的运用。高分方略 首先根据句意或关键词确定是单数短语还是复数短语；然后再判断名词短语的正确形式。如1.根据空格前的关键词two判断,用复数短语；此短语是形容词修饰名词，只有名词有复数，且是不规则复数，应为big feet，所以选C。2.根据句意判断,应该用复数；此短语只改主体词student，应为Girl students和boy students，所以选D。3.根据空格前的two判断，应该用复数；此短语也是形容词(Chinese,中国的)修饰名词boy，只有名词有复数，且在boy里y前面是元音字母o，所以属一般复数规则，即boys,所以选A。4根据空格后的关键词is判断，应为单数，因此短语中的每一个名词都用单数man doctor，所以选A。【触类旁通】仿做1 写出下列名词短语的复数形式。1. a black bird_2. my toy jeep_3. a new pupil _4this sheep_5boy friend _6. man friend _仿做2 将下列句子改成复数形式。1. Whats this? Its an apple.2. What co lour is your pen? Its red3. How old are you? Im l24Is that her good friend? Yes，he is【天天精练】习题1 判断下列名词短语是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。1. two news chairs( )2.twins sisters ( )3. a big class ( )4.this a pig ( )5. the mens shirt( )6. woman writers ( )习题2 将下列句子改成单数形式。1. These are red coats2. Whore the boys? Theyre my sons.3. Theyre women workers here.4. Are they on duty today? Yes，they are. 第二十四天 名词的所有格【知识备忘】A. 进一步掌握名词的单、复数。B. 了解并掌握名词所有格，表示“的”： 1在单数名词后加s，浊辅音和元音后读z,清辅音后读s，如fathers/爸爸的;Mikesmaiks麦克的。 2在以s结尾的复数名词后加,如teachers老师们的;不以s结尾的复数名词后也加s，如mens男人们的。 3. 如果表示几个人共同拥有某物时，所有格在最后一个词末尾加s，如Li Yin and Li Leis father李英和李雷的爸爸；如果表示各自所有关系，每个名词末尾均须加s，如Li Yins and Li Leis bags李英和李雷各自的书包。【能力聚焦】例1 选择正确答案。( ) 1.MrGreen is _ father. A. TomsB. TomsCTom( ) 2. Today is _ Day(节日).A. TeachersB. TeacherCTeachers( ) 3. _ room is bigBut _ beds are small.A. Lucy and Lily；Lucy and LilysB. Lucys and Lilys；Lucys and LilysC. Lucy and Lilys；Lucys and Lilys解答 1B 2. C 3. C题型透视 这道题检查名词所有格的掌握以及运用情况。高分方略 首先要掌握名词所有格的构成，然后再根据句意或关键词判断属于哪一种，一一对号人座,从而选出正确的答案。如1根据句意判断为“汤姆的爸爸”应为Toms father，所以选B。2.根据句意应为“教师节”,是以s结尾的复数名词所有格，Teachers，所以选C。3根据前一句的关键词room、is两个单数判断，应为共有一个，在最后一个名词末尾加s，Lucyand Lilys；根据后一句的关键词beds、are两个复数判断，应各自有一个,才成为复数；表示各自所有关系,要在每个名词 尾都加上s，应是Lucys and Litys，所以选C。例2 判断下列名词短语的所有格是()否()正确。1. the girls students band.( )2.the hen mothers name. ( )3.WomansDay. ( )4.the men driverssons. ( )解答 1. 2. 3 4.题型透视 这是一道名词短语和所有格的综合题，考查这两方面掌握的情况。高分方略 首先从整体上把握短语的含义，从而确定属于哪一类别的所有格，一一对照，判断正确与否。如1.含义是“那个女学生的手”，“女学生的”只要在主体词student后加s，即the girl students hand,所以原题是错的。2含义是“母鸡的妈妈的名字”，应为the hens mothers name，所以原题是错的。3.含义是“妇女节”，妇女应为不规则复数,women，它的所有格是+s,应为Womens Day，所以原题是错的。4含义为“男司机们的儿子”，“男司机们”是men drivers，它的所有格属于以“s”结尾的名词的所有格，只要在后面加，即the men drivers sons，所以原题是对的。【触类旁通】仿做1 选择正确答案。( )1. _mother is a teacher.A. BettysB. BettyC. Betty is( )2. Maybe its _.A. TomsBTomsC. Toms( )3. That _ is my little sisterA. boyB. goatCgirl Dchildren( )4My brother has tow toy_.A. busB. bussC. buses D.buss( )5. The_teacher is my mother.A. womenB. womanC. menDman仿做2 翻译下列短语。1.他的猫的名字_2.我父亲的朋友_3.那些男孩儿们的老师_4.在杰姆家_【天天精练】习题1 选择正确答案。( ) 1. Who are the women in blue? Theyre _ mothersA. Tom and JacksB. Toms and JackC. Toms and Jacks( ) 2. Whose bike is it? Its _AJohnsBJohnsCJohns( ) 3. This room is not ours. Its _.A. Jack and TomsBJacks and TomsC. Jacks and Tom( ) 4. _ rooms are nice and clean.ABills and TomB. Bill and TomsC. Bills and Toms习题2 判断下列短语表达是()否()正确。1.两个女孩的新大衣 two girls new coats( )2.学生们的书the studentsbooks( )3.我妹妹的鸭子的眼睛my sister ducks eyes( )4. 看一看王东和李梅她们的座位have a look at Wang Dong and Li Meis seat( ) 第四阶段综合测试I从A、B、C中选出适当字母或字母组合，使单词完整正确。( ) 1. pen _lA. ciB.siC. ce( ) 2. _r _serA. e，eB.eaC. a，a( ) 3. or _ geA. inB. amC. an( ) 4.fr _ ndA. eB. ieC. ei( ) 5.pic _A. therBcherC. ture按要求写出下列各词。1. you are(缩写)_2. lets(全写) _3.I(同音词) _4. Chinese(复数)_5.wrong(反义词)_6. feet(单数) _7.nice(近义词) _8.sun(形容词)_每空限填一个单词，使句意完整、正确。1.Nice _meet you2._ down and have an egg3. _flags are these?4. How do you_?5.What _are you in? Im in Row 6.6.How _ is the dog? Its two.7.Its three _. Lets go home.8.Five _four is nine.9.Nanjing，Jiangsu is in_10. Li Lei and Lin Tao are Chinese _.英汉互译。1. 18个女孩的妈妈_2. have a seat_3. 那些中国小汽车_4. the mans father_5. 格林夫妇的房间_6. 在第3幅图上_7. look at the teacher_8.看电视_V选择填空。( ) 1. Is this a _ shoe shop(鞋店)?AmansB. mansC. mens( ) 2._name is Dick.AJeffs fathersB. Jeff fathersC. Jeffs father( ) 3.Three_ are over there.A. Chinese B. Chineses CChineses( ) 4. Can you see the _? A. babys Bbabies Cbabyes( ) 5.Miss Green is a _. A. woman teacher Bwoman teachers C. women teachers( ) 6. I have the _ name. A. girls studentsBgirl students Cgirl students( ) 7.Can you see the _ fathers? Awomans B. womans Cwomens( ) 8. The tigers _ are big. Atooth B. teeth Ctooths( ) 9. Whore that boy and that girl? Theyre my_ A. friend B. friends Cfriendes( ) 10. Jim is _. He isnt old now. Ayoung B. new Cold下列每句都有一处错误，请划出并改正。1.Is this a English car?2.What this is in English?3. Its a clock4. Are those your friends? Yes，theyre5I amnt a teacher根据单词首字母、图片或汉语提示，在横线上写出单词，使句意完整、正确。1. That is _ (我的) mother. She is in the _ (老师们的) room2.Look! _(是什么) that? Is it a hen? _. Its a chick. Its the _ child(孩子). 3.Im a pupil. Im in C _ 6，G _ 4.4. Whats “轮船” i _ E _? S _ .5. Are there _ _ over there ? Yes, there are.6. The toy bear has a f _，two e ,two a , two h and two 1 two f .将下列句子重新排成一段完整的对话。(按顺序在括号里将题前序号重新排列)( ) A. Yes，he isLin Tao，this is Jim Green.( ) BIs he your friend?( ) C. Whos this boy?( ) D. What class is he in?( ) E. He is Lin Tao.( ) FHow old is he?( ) G. He is in Class Three，Grade One.( ) H. Hello，Lin Tao，nice to meet you( ) IHe is eleven( ) J. Hello，Jimnice to meet you参考答案第二十二天 仿做1：1.pencil-boxes 2. knives 3. men 4. sheep 5. horses 6. policemen 7. monkeys 8. babies 仿做2：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 习题1：1. 2. 3. 4.5.6. 习题2：1. books 2.women 3. eggs 4. classes 5.nose 6. kites 7. shoes 8. case 9. birds第二十三天 仿做1：1. black birds 2. our toy jeeps 3. new pupils 4. these sheep 5. boy friends 6.men friends 仿做 2：1. Whatre these? Theyre apples 2. What color are your pens? Theyre red. 3. How old are you? W