小学英语专项复习 名词的复数形式（无答案）

小学英语专项复习 名词的复数形式（无答案）英语上名词按可数与否可分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词按数目又可分为单数名词和复数名词两类。（注：不可数名词没有复数形式如water(水)。）单数名词主要用来表示“一个”东西的概念。数量大于“1”就应用复数名词来描述。 单数名词变复数名词分规则变化和不规则变化：规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加-s。如：dog-dogs, house-houses, gram-grams. 2. 以-s,-sh, -ch及-x结尾的名词加-es构成其复数形式。如： kiss-kisses, watch-watches, box-boxes, bush-bushes. 3. 以-o结尾，注意以下几点：（1）一般在词尾加-es.如：tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes （2）如果是外来语或缩写名词, 则加-s。如：piano-pianos, dynamo-dynamos, photo-photos, kimono-kimonos, biro-biros。（3）有些以-o结尾的名词,其-o前是元音字母则加-s。如：studio-studios, radio-radios.（4）以-oo结尾的名词只加-s。如：zoo-zoos。 4. 以“辅音字母 + -y“ 结尾的名词，则先把-y改成i，再加-es。如：baby-babies, university-universities, fly-flies, impurity-impurities. 5. 下列12个以-f或-fe结尾的名词，须先将-f或-fe改成-v，再加-es。这些名词是：calf, half , knife, leaf, life, loaf, self, sheaf, shelf, thief, wife, wolf 等。如：wife-wives, wolf-wolves, calf-calves. 不规则变化child-children foot-feettooth-teeth mouse-miceman-men woman-women练习:一、单项选择 ( )1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful. A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies( )3. A cat has four _ , doesnt it? A. foots B. feet C. feets( )4. There are three _ and five _ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese( )5. Can you see nine _ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse( )6. The _ has two_. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch( )7. The _ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.peoples( )10.The green sweater is his _. A.brother B.brothers C.brothers二、选择填空 (1*10=10)( )1. They come from different _A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys( )2. How many _ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato( )3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of _ live in _. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some _ in these _. A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-box C. knives pencil-box D. knives pencils-boxes( )7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片). A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples( )9. There is no _ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs ( )10.My uncle has three _. A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens三.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _ for me. (photo)