大学英语B统考辅导

.,w2011年12月网络教育统考大学英语（B）机考考试采用新版2010年修订版考试大纲的范围，并对部分题型与试卷结构予以局部调整。下面做就新版考试大纲做简单分析：,.,大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型,.,w交际英语，5题15分，此部分与以前没有太多变化，更加注重测试考生在日常生活情景中的交际能力，单词较简单，将此部分题库熟读几次，将可以拿到15分满分。,一、交际英语,.,第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）,此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。1.-Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.-_.Ithasntrainedforalongtime.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.ThatswrongD.Ibelievenot,.,2.-Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?-_.A.Speaking,pleaseB.ImJanespeakingC.ThisisJanespeakingtoyouD.ImJane,.,3.-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.-_A.Well,Ivegrownamustache.B.Thatsterrific!C.Say,youvereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.,.,4.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?-_A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.Thatsgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.,.,5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-Its499Yuan._A.Oh,no.ThatsOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?,.,w阅读理解，2篇短文，满分30分。第一篇短文改为正误判断题，投机几率加大，较易得分。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。比较直接，难度相对较小。,二、阅读理解Passage1,.,Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighboursdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.,.,Thenhesatdowntothink,Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.Ah,Illputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwontbeabletohearthenoise.Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.,.,Stealmybell?Illteachyoualesson,theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell.Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?hewondered.,.,6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighboursdoorbell.A.TB.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.A.TB.F,.,8.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.A.TB.F9.Theneighbourhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.A.TB.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldnthearthenoiseofthebell.A.TB.F,.,w做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。第二篇短文为2010年9套模拟题中的18篇阅读理解中选择一篇，15分等于白送，此部分完全可以拿到20分以上。,阅读理解Passage2,.,IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecomein.Betweenthehoursof11a.m.and4:30p.m,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocantwaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.,.,Actually,soapsaremorethanacollegefavorite;theyreayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,high-schoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Duringthe1960s,itwasuncommonforyoungpeopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.,.,Now,seriousnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapopera,whichisknownforshowingtroubleinpeopleslives.Butsoapoperaisenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperagivesyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfortheirproblems.,.,11.Whatissoapopera?_A.Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.B.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.D.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.,.,12.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?_A.Collegestudentviewers.B.FavoriteTVserials.C.Soapoperafans.D.College-ageviewers.,.,13.Whichisnotthereasonwhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomesinaccordingtothepassage?_A.Becausetheviewerswanttobehappyandtoenjoythemselves.B.Becausethesoapoperamakesyoungpeoplefeelclosetotheirpeople.C.Becausetheviewerscanfindthemselvesinthesoapoperacharacters.D.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.,.,14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?_A.Collegestudentslikesoapoperasmorethananyothersocialgroups.B.Youngpeopleofsixtieslikedsoapoperasmorethanpeopletoday.C.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.D.Theyoungasawholearetryingtolookforhappylovebutinvain.,.,15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?_A.Thepeoplesfavortowarddramaworkshasbeenchangedforalongtime.B.Thepeoplesfavortowarddramaworkschangesalongwiththetimes.C.Thepeoplesfavortowarddramaworksischangedbythesoapopera.D.Thepeoplesfavorhaschangedthedramaworks.,.,w词汇与结构，5题10分，新版大纲降低了此部分的分值（原来5题15分），对于基础较差的同学来说是个好事，此部分突击起来有一定难度，如果基础不是很好，可以重点看一些题目即可，拿下2题就可以了，此部分预计分数4分。,三、词汇与结构,.,16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,todayslibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_.A.thoseofthepastB.thepastC.whichofthepastD.thesepast,.,17.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame_,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.A.roadB.wayC.theoryD.means,.,18.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_dinnerinthekitchen.A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked,.,19.Thenewordermeans_overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working,.,20.Iwassatisfiedwithherexplanation,_.A.somyclassmateswereB.soweremyclassmatesC.somyclassmatesdidD.sodidmyclassmates,.,w完形填空，1篇短文，5空10分（原来10空10分），新版大纲在完形填空上的改变较大，难度降低显而易见，5个单词填入5个的空白处，通过逻辑推理等方法或投机方法也可以对上1-2个。,四、完形填空,.,ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomensLiberation._21_firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe_22_thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomensLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,_23_insizeandintheirparticularinterests.,.,ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,_24_IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen_25_thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomensLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.,.,21.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying22.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying23.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying24.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying25.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying,.,w英译汉，4题20分（原来3题15分），新版大纲增加了此部分的分值，对于基础较差的同学又是一件好事，题库中基本包含了全部的考试题目，大家可以经常看看，熟悉英文的单词，然后记下汉语意思，考试的时候只要大概意思对上即可，所以此部分拿分要在15分以上。（WORD翻译功能在“工具”菜单上，单击“信息检索”。在“搜索”列表中，选择“翻译”。）,五、英译汉,.,第五部分:英译汉（满分20分）,26.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.27.Ithinkeveryoneknowshowtoswim.28.Themaniseasytodealwith.29.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.,.,w写作，1题15分，此部分没有太大改变，大家有基础复习一些范文或是用WORD写点都没有太大问题，拿5分没有难度。如果字数写到80字以上，句子通顺，可以拿到9分以上。,六、写作,.,.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Eastorwest,homeisbest(金窝银窝不如自家的草窝),.,East,west,homeisthebest（金窝银窝，不如自家的草窝）,Astheoldsayinggoes,“East,west,homeisthebest”.WheneverImtired,Icanhaveagoodrestathome.WheneverIfeelsad,myparentswillcometocomfortme.WheneverImhappy,I