复合句引导词PPT课件

.,复合句引导词的考查,.,对于复合句引导词的考查主要有以下六种类型：,一、根据前后分句的逻辑关系或一些固定句型与搭配命题。Youmayusetheroomasyoulikesolong_youcleanitupafterwards.2.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_Iheardthesteps.,正确理解句意是解题关键。同时，考生要全面掌握各种从属连词的意思和用法，并熟记一些常用句型。,as,when,.,二、根据引导词在从句中是否充当成分、充当什么成分命题。PeopleinChongqingareproudof_theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.2.Aperson_e-mailaccountisfullwontbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.,what,whose,该命题角度主要涉及名词性从句与定语从句。答题时，如果是名词性从句，可根据句意与引导词在从句中是否充当成分来选择；如果是定语从句，则主要根据先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分来选择。,.,三、考查定语从句中“介词+关系代词”。Guncontrolisasubject_whichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.Theman,thelegsof_weredisabled,pulledoutagoldwatch.,about,whom,关系代词前介词的选择，可用还原法答题，即把先行词还原到从句中，根据先行词或从句谓语动词的搭配或句意来确定该用什么介词。,.,四、利用某些相似句型设置陷阱。Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch_shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.Itwasattenoclock_hecamebackhome.Itwastenoclock_hecamebackhome.,when,考生要注重语境，弄懂句意，强化对易混知识的辨析，有意识地消除思维定势。,that,when,.,五、通过增加限定语、同位语、插入语等成分，增加句子的复杂程度。Istillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_wegotlostonarainynight.2.ItisShanghai,theleaderofthenationaleconomy,_islocatedintheeastofChina.,that,that,解答这类题时，可将题干中那些不必考虑的干扰成分删除掉，保留句子的主干成分，或将句子适当移位重组，使复杂的句子简单化。,.,六、将复合句与强调句、倒装句、感叹句、省略句等结合在一起考查。Ijustwonder_itisthatmakeshimsoexcited.Unsatisfied_hewaswiththepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.,what,though/as,解此类题，考生要在把握好以上几种句型的基础上，熟练掌握不同句型的变换规则。,.,语法填空,Youcantborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_yougetyourstudentcard.Allthedishesinthismenu,_otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.WheneverImether,_wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_wantstodothejob.Itisobvioustothestudents_theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.,before/unless,unless,which,whoever,that,.,6.Bynineoclock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,_whichappearedrarerainbowsoon.7.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,_whichhefoundajobinabigcompany.8.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas，shehadrunbackinthedirection_whichshehadcome.,above,after,from,.,9.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything_youneverlisten?10.Werejusttryingtoreachapoint_bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.11.Newscamefromtheschooloffice_WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.12.Sosuddenwastheattack_theenemyhadnotimetoe